Ditemukan 11 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Kata Kunci: remaja, determinan, preferensi fertilitas, jumlah anak yang diinginkan
Preference the number of children expressed as the number of children ideal that desirable can predict the population growth in the future. The aims of this research are to understand the description preference the number of children desired by the non-married adolecents(15-24 years old) in 10 Penyangga Provinces and factors associated with a preference. This research used data from Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey in components Adolecent Reproductive Health in 2012. The analysis showed the average number of children desired by the adolescents is 2,4 children. Then, 33,6% man and 25,1% woman desirous of owning more than two children. Age and residence are factor that most affect the number of children desired by them. KIE the adolescent reproductive health services and FP in adolescent did not showed significant influence against preference the number of children to be desired.
Key Words: adolescents, determinants, fertility preference, and the number of children desired.
Calcium plays a central role in human's growth. This research aims to explore and determine the differences of calcium intake based on milk consumption frequency, other calcium-rich foods sources frequency, milk-taste preferences, breakfast habit, physical activity, sex, calcium-related knowledge, and pocket money. This research adapts cross-sectional design with a total of 120 students of PB Soedirman Islamic Junior High School in West Jakarta during April 2016. Data was collected using questionnaire and food recall (2x24 hours) method to measure calcium intake. The data was analyzed using t-test independent test. The results showed that 46% of the students had calcium intake below 924 mg/day and the average calcium intake was 428±340.3 mg. Bivariate analysis results showed significant mean-difference of calcium intake based on milk consumption frequency, milk taste preference, sex, and calcium-related knowledge. Keywords : Calcium, calcium-intake, adolescent, milk consumption, taste preference
ABSTRAK Nama Program Studi Judul : : : Dani Ferdian Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Analisis Motivasi Kesediaan Mahasiswa Program Studi Profesi Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran Dalam Berkarier Di Layanan Kesehatan Primer Tersedianya pelayanan kesehatan primer yang berkualitas dan memadai adalah elemen penting dalam menyukseskan program Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional untuk mewujudkan keberhasilan pembangunan nasional. Kurangnya minat dari mahasiswa kedokteran dalam memilih karier sebagai dokter yang bekerja di layanan kesehatan primer akan berdampak terhadap kesinambungan pelaksanaan sistem kesehatan nasional. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diperolehnya informasi mendalam tentang motivasi kesediaan Mahasiswa Program Studi Profesi Dokter (PSPD) Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran (FK Unpad) dalam berkarier di layanan kesehatan primer. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data yang dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam dan diskusi kelompok terarah. Informan adalah Mahasiswa PSPD FK Unpad periode Februari 2016 – Juli 2017 yang telah melewati stase/rotasi klinik Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat maupun Ilmu Kedokteran Keluarga. Untuk meningkatkan validitas data dilakukan triangulasi sumber, metode, data, dan analisis. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan thematic analysis. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan melalui 13 wawancara mendalam dan 1 diskusi kelompok terarah menunjukkan bahwa motivasi yang hanya ditemukan pada Mahasiswa PSPD FK Unpad yang tertarik dalam berkarier di layanan kesehatan primer adalah berkaitan dengan beban kerja dan waktu kerja (intrinsic process motivation); nilai orientasi sosial, tanggung jawab, dan kepedulian (goal internalization); konsep diri supel (internal self concept-based motivation); dan penerimaan masyarakat (external self concept-based motivation). Dari hasil ini, FK Unpad diharapkan dapat memberikan motivasi kepada mahasiswa melalui kurikulum dan lingkungan akademis yang mendukung tumbuhnya minat untuk berkarier di layanan kesehatan primer. FK Unpad perlu memperkuat proses pendidikan yang memastikan konsep nilai dapat tumbuh dan berkembang. Proses pendidikan juga wajib memperhatikan role model yang berinteraksi sebagai lingkungan terdekat mahasiswa selama pendidikan berlangsung. FK Unpad bersama Ikatan Alumni dan Organisasi Kemahasiswaan juga perlu menyusun program pengenalan profesi kepada mahasiswa sejak Program Studi Sarjana Kedokteran (PSSK) secara berkala, efektif, dan menarik. Kata kunci: FK Unpad, Layanan Kesehatan Primer, Motivasi, Pemilihan Karier, Pendidikan Dokter
ABSTRACT Name Study Program Title : : : Dani Ferdian Public Health Motivation and willingness to work in primary healthcare service among interns in Faculty of Medicine Padjadjaran University The availability of high quality primary healthcare service is an important factor to improve the National Health Insurance program in Indonesia. Decreasing interest of medical students to work in primary healthcare service would give an impact to the continuity of healthcare system. The aim of this study was to explore the motivation and willingness to work in primary healthcare service among interns in Faculty of Medicine Padjadjaran University. A qualitative approach with in-depth interview and focused group discussion was used in this study. The participants were interns that already finished their rotation in Public Health and Family Medicine course during February 2016 - July 2017. Data validity is examined by triangulation of informant, method, data, and analysis. Data were analyzed by thematic analysis. Thirteen individual in-depth interview and one focused group discussion sessions were conducted. The results showed that participants’ motivation was related to workload and working time (intrinsic process motivation); social orientation value, responsibility, and concern (goal internalization); sociable self-concept (internal self-concept-based motivation); and community acceptance (external self-concept-based motivation). Based on these results, it is important to promote medical students motivation to work in primary healthcare service through regular curriculum and academic environment. The medical faculty should promote growth and developmental value in learning process with good role model as the closest learning experience for students. Together with association of alumni and students organization, Faculty of Medicine Padjadjaran University also need to introduce the career options early in effective ways and a regular period. Key words: Career preference, FK Unpad, medical education, motivation, primary healthcare service
