Ditemukan 7 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD) memegang peranan penting dalam penanganan awal trauma berat untuk mencegah kematian maupun kecacatan. IGD Rumah Sakit Cipto Mangunkusumo (RSCM) telah menerapkan sistem “Cipto Code Trauma” sejak 2019 untuk menjamin waktu tanggap trauma berat < 5 menit, meski capaiannya belum memenuhi target. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menentukan faktor-faktor yang menjadi determinan waktu tanggap trauma berat di IGD RSCM, yang diharapkan dapat bermanfaat untuk perbaikan sistem. Penelitian dilakukan secara retrospektif terhadap pasien trauma berat yang berkunjung ke IGD RSCM tahun 2023-2024. Analisis dilakukan terhadap faktor pasien, struktur, dan proses layanan. Dari 124 sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi, karakteristik pasien terbanyak yaitu usia dewasa, laki-laki, dengan mekanisme kecelakaan lalu lintas, dan memiliki lebih dari 1 jenis cedera. Pasien umumnya datang tanpa Ambulans dan tanpa komunikasi pra-RS. Tanda vital saat datang sebagian besar normal. Pasien terbanyak datang pada malam hari, saat kondisi IGD padat, dengan jumlah tenaga di IGD mencukupi. Hanya 51,6 % pasien menggunakan jaminan. Rerata waktu tanggap trauma berat yaitu 12 menit 42 detik. Didapatkan bahwa faktor usia pasien, transportasi menggunakan Ambulans, frekuensi nadi saat pasien datang, waktu shift pelayanan di IGD, dan jumlah tim yang bertugas berhubungan dengan waktu tanggap pasien trauma berat di IGD RSCM. Waktu tanggap trauma berat tidak berhubungan dengan luaran pasien yaitu kebutuhan perawatan intensif maupun kematian.
Emergency Room (ER) plays a significant role in the initial management of severe trauma to prevent morbidity or mortality. Since 2019, ER of Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital (CMH) have established “Cipto Code Trauma” system to ensure the response time of < 5 minutes, although the target has not yet been achieved. This study is performed to determine factors associated with response time for severe trauma in ER CMH, which could be beneficial for system improvement. This is a retrospective study on severe trauma patients admitted to ER CMH from 2023-2024. Analysis performed towards patient, structure, and process factors. Among the 124 samples fulfilling the inclusion and exclusion criteria, most patients are adults, men, due to traffic injury, and had more than 1 injury. Patients generally came without Ambulance nor prehospital communication. Vital signs were mostly normal. Patients mostly came on the night shift, during a crowded ER, and received by an adequate number of ER staff. Only 51,6 % of patients were covered with insurance. Mean response time was 12 minutes and 42 seconds. Patients’ age, Ambulance transportation, initial heart rate, time of service by shift, and number of personnel are associated with response time for severe trauma in ER CMH. Response time for severe trauma is not associated with the outcome of critical care requirement or mortality.
The Comprehensive Emergency Obstetrics and Newborn Care (CEmONC/PONEK) services are required to reduce maternal deaths and infant mortality in an easy and sufficient response time performance. Improving the response times in the behavior of caesarean sections at RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangkaraya by means, the lean method could be established in this research. The aims of this research are to determine the value stream mapping of the flow, value added activities, non-value added activities and waste in the flow of services, and to prepare the future map in PONEK 's unit of RSUD dr Doris Sylvanus for the operational flow. This research used a qualitative approach using lean methods, by reviewing and evaluating data, and by carrying out insightful interviews with PONEK management, the patient and the family, respectively. The PONEK services run by dr. Doris Sylvanus required few things to be considered such as triage, registration, midwife and doctor evaluation, assessments, acts, prescription, cashiers, transfers and operating rooms. Cesarean section response time systems at RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus's PONEK facilities are based on some of the policy decisions on the pharmacy store, BDR/ PMI, cashier, relocation and surgical room. The results of this study showed that in the current state of the streaming value mapping, before and after intervention, 41.17% of the non valued added activities for the caesarean sections emergency have been used change to 33.9% while the value added activities were showed at 58.83 % change to 66.1% with the total lead time 114.4 minutes change to 49.2 minutes, so that appropriate steps were needed to shorten the caesarean sections response time mapping in PONEK service of dr. Doris Sylvanus Hospital, Palangkaraya
