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Gambaran Perilaku Mengemudi Beresiko pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah atas (SMA) di Kota Depok Tahun 2016
Novahana Noor Pradita; Pembimbing: Dadan Erwandi; Penguji: Indri Hapsari Susilowati, Dramayadi
Abstrak:
Tingginya angka kecelakaan lalu lintas khususnya pada kendaraan roda dua dengan korban kedua paling banyak adalah usia remaja. Berbagai faktor melatarbelakangi angka ini, akan tetapi faktor perilaku disebut sebagai faktor utama. Perilaku yang berkembang pada masa remaja dapat menetap hingga dewasa, sehingga dibutuhkan perbaikan perilaku sedini mungkin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran sekaligus faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku mengemudi beresiko pada remaja. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dan cross sectional. Data dikumpulkan dengan menyebarkan kuisioner kepada siswa-siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas (n=168). Hasil peneitian menunjukkan hampir sebagian besar responden berperilaku mengemudi berisiko. Selain itu terdapat hubungan antara pengaruh teman dan pengaruh orang tua dengan perilaku mengemudi pada remaja. Dibutuhkan tindak lanjut yang lebih tegas dari pihak kepolisian juga kerja sama dari pihak sekolah maupun orang tua untuk menurunkan perilaku mengemudi berisiko pada remaja.
Kata kunci: Perilaku mengemudi, Faktor perilaku tidak aman, anak SMA.
The number of traffic accidents is very high, especially on two-wheeled vehicles with the second most victims are adolescence. Various factors underlie this number, but behavioral factors reffered as the major factor. Behaviors that develop in adolescence can persist into adulthood, so behavior improvement is needed as early as possible. This study aims to describe factors related to risky driving behaviors in adolescents. The method used is quantitative and cross sectional. The data were collected by distributing questionnaires to high school students (n = 168). The results showed that majority of respondents have risky driving behaviors. In addition there is a relationship between the influence of friends and the influence of parents with driving behavior in adolescents. Rigorous law enforcement by the police and cooperation from parents and school are needed to reduce risky driving behavior in adolescents. Keywords : Riding behavior, unsafe behavior factors, high school students
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Kata kunci: Perilaku mengemudi, Faktor perilaku tidak aman, anak SMA.
The number of traffic accidents is very high, especially on two-wheeled vehicles with the second most victims are adolescence. Various factors underlie this number, but behavioral factors reffered as the major factor. Behaviors that develop in adolescence can persist into adulthood, so behavior improvement is needed as early as possible. This study aims to describe factors related to risky driving behaviors in adolescents. The method used is quantitative and cross sectional. The data were collected by distributing questionnaires to high school students (n = 168). The results showed that majority of respondents have risky driving behaviors. In addition there is a relationship between the influence of friends and the influence of parents with driving behavior in adolescents. Rigorous law enforcement by the police and cooperation from parents and school are needed to reduce risky driving behavior in adolescents. Keywords : Riding behavior, unsafe behavior factors, high school students
S-9120
Depok : FKM UI, 2016
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Azri Dwi Mahfudzi; Pembimbing: Zulkifli DjunaidI; Penguji: Ridwan Z. Sjaaf, Soehatman Ramli
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuifaktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap perilaku berkendara aman (Safety riding), seperti pendidikan, pelatihan, penetahuan, motivasi, penegakan hukum, intervensi penumpang, nilai kelompok dan kondisi kendaraan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah 100 pengendara ojek onlinedi wilayah Depok, Jawa Barat..Hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa pengendara yang berperilaku aman adalah 49%.Penelitian ini juga menghasilkan hubungan antara varibel bebas dengan variabel terikat. Dimana perilaku bekendara aman tersebut dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan, motivasi, intervensi penumpang dan nilai kelompok dengan p value pada variabel pengetahuan adalah <0,001.
This research aims to get the factors affecting safety riding behavior, such as education, training, knowledge, motivation, law enforcement, interventions of passengers, the value of team within organization, and vehicles conditions. This research uses descriptive analytic method using cross sectional study. The sample used in this research is 100 of Online Ojek drivers in Depok, West Java. The result of the researh is that there is only 49% of the total respondents who implements safety riding. This research also results in interelations between independent and dependent variables in which safety riding is affected by knowledge, motivation, and the value of team within organization. The Chi square test results in p value <0,001 on knowledge variable.
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This research aims to get the factors affecting safety riding behavior, such as education, training, knowledge, motivation, law enforcement, interventions of passengers, the value of team within organization, and vehicles conditions. This research uses descriptive analytic method using cross sectional study. The sample used in this research is 100 of Online Ojek drivers in Depok, West Java. The result of the researh is that there is only 49% of the total respondents who implements safety riding. This research also results in interelations between independent and dependent variables in which safety riding is affected by knowledge, motivation, and the value of team within organization. The Chi square test results in p value <0,001 on knowledge variable.
S-9126
Depok : FKM UI, 2016
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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