Ditemukan 2 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Raja Alif Fathullah; Pembimbing: Zulkifli Djunaidi; Penguji: Nia Dwi Handayani, Mila Tejamaya
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini membahas implementasi dan analisisnya terkait sistem proteksi aktif dan pasif terhadap kebakaran kebakaran serta sarana penyelamatan jiwa yang ada di Jakarta International Stadium pada tahun 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan menggunakan metode semi-kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diperoleh tingkat kesesuaian keseluruhan implementasi yang menunjukkan nilai sebesar 77,79% pada Existing result dan dikategorikan ?Cukup (C)?. Selain itu diperoleh pula nilai pada Proyecting result sebesar 84,65% yang dikategorikan "Baik (B)". Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa implementasi yang ada dianggap cukup mampu untuk mempertahankan konstruksi bangunan selama kebakaran terjadi, memberikan pertahanan pada bangunan untuk mencegah penyebaran api dan asap, melakukan pendeteksian, penginformasian, dan pemadaman api kebakaran, serta mampu untuk menyediakan sarana dan rute jalan keluar dan meminimalisir adanya hambatan yang dapat berdampak pada total waktu evakuasi penghuni hingga mencapai eksit pelepasan dan titik berkumpul sementara
This study discusses the implementation and analysis of active and passive fire protection systems and means of egress at the Jakarta International Stadium in 2022. This study uses a descriptive analytic research design using a semi-quantitative method. Based on the results of the study, the overall level of conformity of the implementation showed a value of 77.79% in the Existing result and was categorized as "Enough (C)". In addition, the score on the Projecting Result was 84.65% which was categorized as "Good (B)". These results indicate that the existing implementation is considered capable of maintaining building construction during a fire, providing defense to the building to prevent the spread of fire and smoke, detecting, informing, and extinguishing fires, and being able to provide means and egress routes and minimize obstacles that can impact the total evacuation time of occupants until they reach the release exit and assembly point.
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This study discusses the implementation and analysis of active and passive fire protection systems and means of egress at the Jakarta International Stadium in 2022. This study uses a descriptive analytic research design using a semi-quantitative method. Based on the results of the study, the overall level of conformity of the implementation showed a value of 77.79% in the Existing result and was categorized as "Enough (C)". In addition, the score on the Projecting Result was 84.65% which was categorized as "Good (B)". These results indicate that the existing implementation is considered capable of maintaining building construction during a fire, providing defense to the building to prevent the spread of fire and smoke, detecting, informing, and extinguishing fires, and being able to provide means and egress routes and minimize obstacles that can impact the total evacuation time of occupants until they reach the release exit and assembly point.
S-11033
Depok : FKMUI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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A.M. Furqan Isra; Pembimbing: Fatma Lestari; Penguji: Baiduri Widanarko, Bimo Prasetyo, Halim Safar Hs
Abstrak:
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Penelitian ini membahas strategi evakuasi kebakaran menggunakan pemodelan tiga dimensi (3D) di bangunan Jakarta International Stadium (JIS). Simulasi evakuasi kini dapat dilakukan secara komputerisasi sebagai pendekatan rekayasa yang efektif untuk mengevaluasi kelayakan sistem evakuasi dalam menghadapi kondisi darurat kebakaran. Pemodelan komputer tersebut harus didukung oleh pemahaman mendasar mengenai sarana dan prasarana evakuasi, yang berperan penting dalam mendukung kelancaran proses evakuasi.Stadion sebagai bangunan publik multifungsi—yang sering digunakan untuk acara berskala besar seperti pertandingan olahraga dan konser musik—memiliki potensi risiko kebakaran yang tinggi. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini menggunakan perangkat lunak Pathfinder untuk melakukan simulasi evakuasi 3D guna memetakan pergerakan penghuni saat kondisi darurat di dalam stadion. Simulasi ini membutuhkan data karakteristik bangunan serta profil penghuni sebagai input.Hasil simulasi menunjukkan bahwa waktu evakuasi total pada sektor tribun timur dan barat dengan total 1.640 orang adalah 4 menit 53 detik. Selain itu, dilakukan penilaian terhadap tingkat kesesuaian sarana evakuasi berdasarkan standar yang berlaku. Hasil penilaian menunjukkan bahwa sarana evakuasi di Jakarta International Stadium mencapai tingkat kesesuaian sebesar 100%, yang dikategorikan dalam klasifikasi “Baik (B)”, karena telah memenuhi ketentuan peraturan keselamatan kebakaran bangunan gedung.
This study discusses fire evacuation strategies using three-dimensional (3D) modeling in the Jakarta International Stadium (JIS) building. Evacuation simulations can now be conducted through computerized modeling, which serves as an effective engineering approach to assess the feasibility of evacuation systems during fire emergencies. Such modeling must be supported by a fundamental understanding of evacuation facilities that play a vital role in facilitating safe and effective evacuation processes. As a multifunctional public facility frequently used for mass events such as football matches and music concerts, stadiums inherently carry a high fire risk. Therefore, this study employed the Pathfinder software to perform 3D evacuation simulations and analyze occupant movement during emergency scenarios within the stadium. The simulation required input data related to both the building structure and occupant characteristics. The simulation results showed a total evacuation time of 4 minutes and 53 seconds for the east and west stands, accommodating a total of 1,640 people. In addition, this research also assessed the level of compliance of the stadium’s evacuation facilities with applicable standards. The assessment revealed a 100% compliance rate, which falls into the “Good (B)” category, indicating that the evacuation infrastructure at Jakarta International Stadium meets the relevant safety and regulatory requirements.
This study discusses fire evacuation strategies using three-dimensional (3D) modeling in the Jakarta International Stadium (JIS) building. Evacuation simulations can now be conducted through computerized modeling, which serves as an effective engineering approach to assess the feasibility of evacuation systems during fire emergencies. Such modeling must be supported by a fundamental understanding of evacuation facilities that play a vital role in facilitating safe and effective evacuation processes. As a multifunctional public facility frequently used for mass events such as football matches and music concerts, stadiums inherently carry a high fire risk. Therefore, this study employed the Pathfinder software to perform 3D evacuation simulations and analyze occupant movement during emergency scenarios within the stadium. The simulation required input data related to both the building structure and occupant characteristics. The simulation results showed a total evacuation time of 4 minutes and 53 seconds for the east and west stands, accommodating a total of 1,640 people. In addition, this research also assessed the level of compliance of the stadium’s evacuation facilities with applicable standards. The assessment revealed a 100% compliance rate, which falls into the “Good (B)” category, indicating that the evacuation infrastructure at Jakarta International Stadium meets the relevant safety and regulatory requirements.
T-7412
Depok : FKM-UI, 2025
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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