Ditemukan 6 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Erlangga Naurian Puspito; Pembimbing: Chandra Satrya; Penguji: Hendra, Sulastri
Abstrak:
Skripsi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran faktor risiko ergonomi terhadap timbulnya MSDs pada operator crane di area finishing PT. Jakarta Cakratunggal Steel Mills. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode Quick Exposure Check dan pengisian Nordic Body Map untuk mengetahui keluhan subjektif MSDs pada pekerja. Berdasarkan penilaian menggunakan Quick Expossure Checklist (QEC) pada kegiatan kerja memiliki skor 66% sehingga masuk kedalam tingkat risiko sedang dan diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut serta dilakukan perubahan. Keseluruhan operator (100%) merasakan keluhan MSDs dengan keluhan yang paling banyak di alami adalah pada leher, bahu kiri, bahu kanan, paha kiri, paha kanan. Hal ini disebabkan posisi janggal yang disebabkan oleh aktivitas kerja sebagai operator crane dan faktor peralatan yang dipakai operator. Memperbaiki desain peralatan kerja yang sesuai dengan antropologi pekerja, pemberian informasi terkait ergonomi di tempat kerja dan sosialisasi dapat menjadi cara untuk mencegah tingginya risiko ergonomi pada pekerja operator crane area finishing.
Kata kunci: Keluhan subjektif MSDs , QEC, industri baja
This thesis aims to determine the description of ergonomic risk factors for the emergence of MSDs on crane operators in the finishing area of PT. Jakarta Cakratunggal Steel Mills. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method using the Quick Exposure Check method and the Nordic Body Map to find out the subjective complaints of MSDs on workers. Based on the assessment using the Quick Expossure Checklist (QEC) on work activities it has a score of 66% so that it enters a moderate level of risk and further research is needed and changes are made. Overall operators (100%) felt complaints of MSDs with the most common complaints on the neck, left shoulder, right shoulder, left thigh, right thigh. This is due to the awkward position caused by the demands of duty as a crane operator and the equipment factor used by the operator. Improving the design of work equipment in accordance with the anthropology of workers, providing information related to ergonomics in the workplace and socialization can be a way to prevent the high risk of ergonomics in crane operator area finishing workers.
Keywords: Subjective complaints MSDs, QEC, steel industry
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Kata kunci: Keluhan subjektif MSDs , QEC, industri baja
This thesis aims to determine the description of ergonomic risk factors for the emergence of MSDs on crane operators in the finishing area of PT. Jakarta Cakratunggal Steel Mills. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method using the Quick Exposure Check method and the Nordic Body Map to find out the subjective complaints of MSDs on workers. Based on the assessment using the Quick Expossure Checklist (QEC) on work activities it has a score of 66% so that it enters a moderate level of risk and further research is needed and changes are made. Overall operators (100%) felt complaints of MSDs with the most common complaints on the neck, left shoulder, right shoulder, left thigh, right thigh. This is due to the awkward position caused by the demands of duty as a crane operator and the equipment factor used by the operator. Improving the design of work equipment in accordance with the anthropology of workers, providing information related to ergonomics in the workplace and socialization can be a way to prevent the high risk of ergonomics in crane operator area finishing workers.
Keywords: Subjective complaints MSDs, QEC, steel industry
S-10460
Depok : FKM UI, 2020
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Suparni; Pembimbing: Zulkifli Djunaidi; Pembimbing: Dadan Erwandi, Fatma Lestari, Nurmainah
T-3421
Depok : FKM UI, 2011
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Avinia Ismiyati; Pembimbing: Ridwan Zahdi Sjaaf; Penguji: Robiana Modjo, Delvi Yolanda
s-6788
Depok : FKM UI, 2011
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Ambar Kusharyadi; Pembimbing: Ridwan Zahdi Sjaaf; Penguji: Doni Hikmat Ramdhan, Dwi Wantoro
S-7974
Depok : FKM UI, 2013
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Azelytta Adriani; Pembimbing: Ridwan Zahdi Sjaaf; Penguji: Indri Hapsari Susilowati, Istiati Suraningsih
Abstrak:
Perkembangan teknologi dapat membantu meningkatkan efektivitas danproduktivitas dalam dunia usaha. Akan tetapi, perkembangan ini dapat berdampaknegatif apabila tidak sesuai dengan karakteristik dan kemampuan pekerja. Salahsatu risiko akibat ketidaksesuaian tersebut adalah Musculoskeletal Disorders(MSDs). Penelitian ini menilai postur pada pekerja di Sentra Industri TasPATRIA tahun 2013 yang bekerja dengan posisi duduk dengan jumlah responden20 orang. Faktor lain yang berkaitan dengan postur adalah durasi, frekuensi danbeban yang dinilai menggunakan RULA. Penilaian ini dilengkapi menggunakanQEC untuk mendapatkan skor per bagian tubuh. Penelitian ini juga menggambarkan karakteristik individu seperti usia, jenis kelamin, masa kerja,IMT, perilaku merokok, perilaku olahraga yang berkontribusi terhadap terjadinyaMSDs. Penelitian ini menilai keluhan MSDs menggunakan kuisioner NBM.Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif observasional dengan disain studi cross sectional.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan risiko MSDs sangat tinggi pada seluruh prosespembuatan tas dan agenda yaitu pemotongan, penempelan, penjahitan pola danfinishing. Keluhan terbanyak adalah pada bagian leher bagian atas (60%), bahu kanan, punggung dan pinggang (masing-masing 50%). Untuk itu diperlukan upaya pengendalian secara ergonomi berupa perbaikan disain tempat kerja dan administrasi seperti pembatasan jam kerja, penyuluhan cara bekerja yang ergonomi dengan melibatkan pemiliki usaha dan Puskesmas setempat serta melibatkan pekerja secara aktif untuk menurunkan tingkat risiko dan keluhan MSDs. Kata kunci :Beban Kerja, Durasi, Faktor Risiko Ergonomi, Frekuensi, Karakteristik Individu, Keluhan MSDs, NBM, Postur, RULA, QEC.
Technological development can help improve the effectiveness and productivity.However, these developments could have a negative impact if it is not inaccordance with the characteristics and capabilities of workers. One suchdiscrepancy is due to the risk of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs). This studyassesses posture on workers in industrial centers PATRIA bag in 2013 working ina sitting position with the number of respondents 2013. Another factor is relatedto postir duration, frequency and workload was assessed using RULA. Thisassessment was completed with using the QEC to get a risk index score on thebody. This study also present the individual characteristics such as age, gender,years, body mass index, smoking and exercise behaviors that contribute to theoccurrence of MSDs. This assessment also assessed MSDs complaints using aquestionnaire NBM. This study is a descriptive observational cross-sectionalstudy design. the results of this study showed a very high risk of MSDs in thewhole process of bag making and agenda that is cutting, pasting, sewing andfinishing. Most complaints are on the upper neck (60%), right shoulder, back, andwaist (50%). for it, necessary control measures with improved ergonomic designand administrative work such as restrictions on hours of work, work ergonomicsextension method involving local business owners and health centers as well asactively involving workers ringkat to reduce the risk of MSDs and complaints.Keywords :workload, duration, frequency, ergonomic risk factors, individual characteristics,complaints MSDs, NBM, posture, RULA and QEC
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Technological development can help improve the effectiveness and productivity.However, these developments could have a negative impact if it is not inaccordance with the characteristics and capabilities of workers. One suchdiscrepancy is due to the risk of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs). This studyassesses posture on workers in industrial centers PATRIA bag in 2013 working ina sitting position with the number of respondents 2013. Another factor is relatedto postir duration, frequency and workload was assessed using RULA. Thisassessment was completed with using the QEC to get a risk index score on thebody. This study also present the individual characteristics such as age, gender,years, body mass index, smoking and exercise behaviors that contribute to theoccurrence of MSDs. This assessment also assessed MSDs complaints using aquestionnaire NBM. This study is a descriptive observational cross-sectionalstudy design. the results of this study showed a very high risk of MSDs in thewhole process of bag making and agenda that is cutting, pasting, sewing andfinishing. Most complaints are on the upper neck (60%), right shoulder, back, andwaist (50%). for it, necessary control measures with improved ergonomic designand administrative work such as restrictions on hours of work, work ergonomicsextension method involving local business owners and health centers as well asactively involving workers ringkat to reduce the risk of MSDs and complaints.Keywords :workload, duration, frequency, ergonomic risk factors, individual characteristics,complaints MSDs, NBM, posture, RULA and QEC
S-8070
Depok : FKM UI, 2014
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Horry Andres; Pembimbing: Zulkifli Djunaidi; Penguji: Indri Hapsari, Devie Fitri Octaviani
S-8166
Depok : FKM UI, 2014
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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