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Umi Eliawati; Pembimbing: Vetty Yulianty Permanasari; Penguji: Ede Surya Darmawan, Puput Oktamianti, Prima Yunika, Indah Rosana
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan denganwaktu tunggu rawat inap (Boarding Time)di UGD RS Awal BrosPekanbaru.Variabel yang diteliti adalah tingkat kegawatdaruratan, polapembayaran, pola kedatangan, kasus penyakit, jumlah pemeriksaan penunjang,jumlah konsul dokter spesialis dan jumlah pasien per hari.Penelitian ini adalahpenelitian kuantitatif, menggunakan data retrospektifdengan desain penelitiancross sectional. Pendekatan teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian inimenggunakan model konseptual waktu tunggu Input/Throughput/Outputdengan memfokuskan pada proses input dan throughput. Sampel dalampenelitian ini menggunakan penghitungan rumus penelitian cross sectional,dengan jumlah sampel 374 sampel.Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumenpenelitian dan data sekunder dari laporan kinerja UGD. Uji statistik yangdigunakan dalam penelitian ini pada analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chisquare, dan pada multivariat menggunakan uji regresi logistik. Hasil penelitianpada uji statistic bivariat, dari semua variabel yang diteliti ada 4 yang memilikihubungan signifikan dengan boarding time, yaitu tingkat kegawatan (p value=0,001), pola pembayaran (p value= 0,017), jumlah pemeriksaan penunjang (pvalue = 0,001) dan jumlah konsul dokter (p value = 0,041). Sedangkan pada ujimultivariat, hanya 2 variabel yang signifikan, yaitu tingkat kegawatdaruratan(p value = 0,023) dan jumlah pemeriksaan penunjang (p value = 0,001).Kata kunci : boarding time, tingkat kegawatdaruratan, pola pembayaran, jumlahpemeriksaan penunjang, jumlah konsul dokter spesialis
The purpose of this research is to analyse factors contributing the boardingtime in emergency department of Awal Bros Pekanbaru Hospital. Variablesthat include to this research are triage system, payment pattern, arrival mode,amount of diagnostic examination, amount of consulting doctors, and patientsper day.This research is quantitive, retrospective research, using the crosssectional design.A queing system theory describing in acute care process asInput/Throughput/Output model was the framework used in this study, whichfocusing at input and throughput process. The sample size calculated from thecross sectional research design formula, total sampel was 374. Data collectingusing the research instrument and emergency department performance report.Data analysis using a cross-tabulation or chi-square for bivariate analysis, andusing logistic regression for multivariate analysis. The result of this bivariateanalysis show that among all varaibles, factors that contributing to boardingtime was triage system ( p value= 0,001), payment pattern (p value = 0,017),amount of diagnostic examination (p value=0,001) and amount of consultingdoctor (p value = 0,041). Meanwhile from the multivariate analysis show thatvariables that contributing the boarding time was triage system (p value =0,023) and amount of the diagnostic examination (p value = 0,001).Keywords : boarding time, triage system, payment pattern, amount ofdiagnostic examination, amount of consulting doctors
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The purpose of this research is to analyse factors contributing the boardingtime in emergency department of Awal Bros Pekanbaru Hospital. Variablesthat include to this research are triage system, payment pattern, arrival mode,amount of diagnostic examination, amount of consulting doctors, and patientsper day.This research is quantitive, retrospective research, using the crosssectional design.A queing system theory describing in acute care process asInput/Throughput/Output model was the framework used in this study, whichfocusing at input and throughput process. The sample size calculated from thecross sectional research design formula, total sampel was 374. Data collectingusing the research instrument and emergency department performance report.Data analysis using a cross-tabulation or chi-square for bivariate analysis, andusing logistic regression for multivariate analysis. The result of this bivariateanalysis show that among all varaibles, factors that contributing to boardingtime was triage system ( p value= 0,001), payment pattern (p value = 0,017),amount of diagnostic examination (p value=0,001) and amount of consultingdoctor (p value = 0,041). Meanwhile from the multivariate analysis show thatvariables that contributing the boarding time was triage system (p value =0,023) and amount of the diagnostic examination (p value = 0,001).Keywords : boarding time, triage system, payment pattern, amount ofdiagnostic examination, amount of consulting doctors
B-1763
Depok : FKM-UI, 2016
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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