Ditemukan 4 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Dwi Fitriana; Pembimbing: Sjahrul Meizar Nasri; Penguji: Chandra Satrya, Wahyu Agusningrum
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini membahas tentang gambaran tingkat risiko ergonomi dankeluhan subjektif muskuloskeletal disorders pada pekerjaan pengantongan PupukUrea PT. Pupuk Sriwidaja Palembang Tahun 2016. Faktor risiko yang dikaji dalampenelitian ini adalah faktor risiko ergonomi (postur kerja, durasi, frekuensi danbeban) dengan metode RULA dan REBA serta faktor individu (umur, masa kerja, dankebiasaan merokok). Penelitian ini bersifat deskriftif dengan desain studi crosssectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 72 pekerja pengantongan pupuk urea. Hasilpenelitian menunjukkan risiko tinggi terdapat pada proses kerja penyusunan karungdi atas pallet. Risiko sedang terdapat pada proses kerja mengisi urea dan penjahitan.Sedangkan risiko rendah terdapat pada proses kerja melipat inner bag danmenggunting benang. Keluhan subjektif Muskuloskeletal Disorders terbanyak adalahpinggang (87,5%), bahu kanan (86,1%) dan bahu kiri (86,1%). Untuk itu perlu upayapengendalian secara teknik dan administratif untuk menurunkan tingkat risiko dankeluhan Muskuloskeletal Disorders.
Kata kunci : pengantongan pupuk, tingkat risiko ergonomi, keluhan musculoskeletaldisorders, RULA dan REBA.
This study about description of ergonomics risk level and musculoskeletaldisorders complaints from the job fertilizer packing at PT. Pupuk SriwidjajaPalembang 2016. The risk factors studied in this study is ergonomics risk factors(work posture, duration, frequency and load) with RULA and REBA methods andalso individual risk factors (age, working time, and smoking). This study isdescriptive with cross sectional study design. The sample study are 72 workerspacking fertilizers. Result of this study is high risk level is found in working processarranging of sack in pallet. Medium risk level are found in working process fillingurea and sewing sacks. While, low risk level are found working process folding innerbag and cutting the yarn. Musculoskeletal Disorders complaints is the most at waist(87,5%), right shoulder (86,1%), and left shoulder (86,1%). It is important to controlthe risk with engineering control and administrative control.
Keywords : fertilizers packing, ergonomic risk level, musculoskeletal disorderscomplaints, RULA and REBA.
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Kata kunci : pengantongan pupuk, tingkat risiko ergonomi, keluhan musculoskeletaldisorders, RULA dan REBA.
This study about description of ergonomics risk level and musculoskeletaldisorders complaints from the job fertilizer packing at PT. Pupuk SriwidjajaPalembang 2016. The risk factors studied in this study is ergonomics risk factors(work posture, duration, frequency and load) with RULA and REBA methods andalso individual risk factors (age, working time, and smoking). This study isdescriptive with cross sectional study design. The sample study are 72 workerspacking fertilizers. Result of this study is high risk level is found in working processarranging of sack in pallet. Medium risk level are found in working process fillingurea and sewing sacks. While, low risk level are found working process folding innerbag and cutting the yarn. Musculoskeletal Disorders complaints is the most at waist(87,5%), right shoulder (86,1%), and left shoulder (86,1%). It is important to controlthe risk with engineering control and administrative control.
Keywords : fertilizers packing, ergonomic risk level, musculoskeletal disorderscomplaints, RULA and REBA.
S-9090
Depok : FKM UI, 2016
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Febriyanti Puspa Nabiilah; Pembimbing: Indri Hapsari Susilowati; Penguji: Baiduri Widanarko, Ajie Nur Rendragraha
Abstrak:
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Pekerjaan manual handling merupakan satu dari beberapa pekerjaan yang paling berpotensi terhadap munculnya keluhan musculoskeletal disorders. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif yang bertujuan menganalisis faktor risiko pekerjaan manual handling, meliputi pengangkatan dan peletakan barang, oleh Tenaga Kerja Bongkar Muat (TKBM). Penelitian dilaksanakan di salah satu area milik perusahaan sektor logistik dan kepelabuhanan dengan melibatkan 10 orang Tenaga Kerja Bongkar Muat sebagai sampel. Instrumen untuk menilai keluhan musculoskeletal disorders yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ) dan instrumen untuk penilaian tingkat risiko menggunakan NIOSH Lifting Equation. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 6 dari 10 pekerja memiliki keluhan musculoskeletal disorders. Sebanyak 9 dari 10 pekerja memiliki tingkat risiko sedang pada kegiatan pengangkatan dan 6 dari 10 pekerja memiliki tingkat risiko sedang pada kegiatan peletakan barang. Hasil pengukuran faktor lingkungan menunjukkan iklim kerja panas memenuhi persyaratan, sementara pencahayaan tidak memenuhi persyaratan.
Manual handling is recognized as one of the occupational activities with a high risk of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). This descriptive study aims to analyze the risk factors of manual handling tasks, specifically lifting and lowering loads by Stevedores.The research was conducted at a site owned by a logistic and port service company, involving 10 Stevedores as a sample. Musculoskeletal complaints were assessed using the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ), while risk levels associated with lifting activities were evaluated using the NIOSH Lifting Equation. The findings indicate that 6 out of 10 workers reported complaints related to musculoskeletal disorders. Additionally, 9 out of 10 workers were found to be at a moderate risk level during lifting activities, and 6 out of 10 were at a moderate risk level during lowering tasks. Environmental measurements revealed that the thermal work environment met regulatory standards, whereas lighting levels did not comply with the required thresholds.
Manual handling is recognized as one of the occupational activities with a high risk of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). This descriptive study aims to analyze the risk factors of manual handling tasks, specifically lifting and lowering loads by Stevedores.The research was conducted at a site owned by a logistic and port service company, involving 10 Stevedores as a sample. Musculoskeletal complaints were assessed using the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ), while risk levels associated with lifting activities were evaluated using the NIOSH Lifting Equation. The findings indicate that 6 out of 10 workers reported complaints related to musculoskeletal disorders. Additionally, 9 out of 10 workers were found to be at a moderate risk level during lifting activities, and 6 out of 10 were at a moderate risk level during lowering tasks. Environmental measurements revealed that the thermal work environment met regulatory standards, whereas lighting levels did not comply with the required thresholds.
S-12127
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Abdul Mutholib; Pembimbing: Indri Hapsari Susilowati; Penguji: Chandra Satrya, Farida Tusafariah
Abstrak:
Perkembangan manusia mengalami kemajuan yang sangat pesat ketika manusia sudah menemukan mesin uap. Titik tersebut merupakan titik revolusiindustri bagi peradaban manusia. Revolusi industri membuat manusia semakin sering berinteraksi dengan mesin-mesin produksi untuk mempermuda dan mempercepat produksi industri. Namun dalam interaksi antara manusia, mesindan lingkungan tempat kerja terdapat berbagai risiko yang dapat menimbulkanpenyakit akibat kerja (PAK) ataupun kecelakaan bagi manusia. Salah satupenyakit akibat kerja yang kerap diderita oleh pekerja adalah penyakit yangberkaitan dengan otot serta rangka, atau lebih dikenal dengan MusculoskeletalDisorders (MSDs). Penelitian ini dilakukan pada pekerja produksi pemurnianperak PT Antam Persero Tbk UBPP Logam Mulia tahun 2014. Penelitian inibertujuan untuk melihat faktor risiko ergonomi dan gejala MSds yang dialamioleh pekerja di bagian produksi pemurnian perak. Metode penelitian ini adalahsemi kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Responden berjumlah 14 orangpekerja produksi yang berada di lokasi pemurnian perak. Tingkat risiko ergonomidinilai dengan menggunakan Quick expossure Checklist (QEC). Penilaianmenggunakan QEC mendapatkan hasil dalam 3 kategori yaitu kategori risikosedang, tinggi, dan sangat tinggi. Nordic Body Map (NBM) digunakan untuk mengetahui keluhan MSDs yang dirasakan pekerja dan didapatkan hasil 100%pekerja mengeluhkan mengalami gejala MSDs.Kata Kunci: QEC, Tingkat Risiko Ergonomi, Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders(MSDs), Nordic Body Map (NBM), Pemurnian Perak.
Human development is progressing very rapidly when humans haveinvented the steam engine. The point is the point of the industrial revolution forhuman civilization. The industrial revolution made people increasingly ofteninteract with machines to rejuvenate and accelerate the production of industrialproduction. However, the interaction between human, machine and environmentworkplace there are various risks that may cause accidents or occupationaldiseases to humans. One of the occupational diseases that often suffered byworkers is a disease associated with muscle and frame, or better known asMusculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs). This research was carried out on theproduction worker refining silver PT Antam Tbk UBPP Precious Metals Limited2014. Study aimed to look at the ergonomic risk factors and symptoms of MSDsexperienced by workers in the production of silver refining. This research methodis semi-quantitative cross-sectional design. Respondents amounted to 14production workers at the scene refining silver. Ergonomic risk level assessedusing expossure Quick Checklist (QEC). Assessment using the QEC get results in3 risk categories, medium, high, and very high. Nordic Body Map (NBM) is usedto determine the perceived grievances of workers and MSDs showed 100% ofworkers complained of experiencing symptoms of MSDs.Keywords: QEC, Ergonomics Risk Level, Complaints Musculoskeletal Disorders(MSDs), Nordic Body Map (NBM), Refining Silver.
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Human development is progressing very rapidly when humans haveinvented the steam engine. The point is the point of the industrial revolution forhuman civilization. The industrial revolution made people increasingly ofteninteract with machines to rejuvenate and accelerate the production of industrialproduction. However, the interaction between human, machine and environmentworkplace there are various risks that may cause accidents or occupationaldiseases to humans. One of the occupational diseases that often suffered byworkers is a disease associated with muscle and frame, or better known asMusculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs). This research was carried out on theproduction worker refining silver PT Antam Tbk UBPP Precious Metals Limited2014. Study aimed to look at the ergonomic risk factors and symptoms of MSDsexperienced by workers in the production of silver refining. This research methodis semi-quantitative cross-sectional design. Respondents amounted to 14production workers at the scene refining silver. Ergonomic risk level assessedusing expossure Quick Checklist (QEC). Assessment using the QEC get results in3 risk categories, medium, high, and very high. Nordic Body Map (NBM) is usedto determine the perceived grievances of workers and MSDs showed 100% ofworkers complained of experiencing symptoms of MSDs.Keywords: QEC, Ergonomics Risk Level, Complaints Musculoskeletal Disorders(MSDs), Nordic Body Map (NBM), Refining Silver.
S-8323
Depok : FKM UI, 2014
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Riana Gustarida Jamal; Pembimbing: Hendra; Penguji: Dadan Erwandi, Estu Prayogi
S-8034
Depok : FKM UI, 2013
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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