Ditemukan 9 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Sunoto
MKMI Vol.XXI, No.11
Jakarta : IAKMI, 1993
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Agus Firmansyah
MKMI Vol.XXI, No.4
Jakarta : IAKMI, 1993
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Rulina Suradi
MKMI Vol.XVI, No.9
Jakarta : IAKMI, 1987
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Ahmad, Rizal Fauzi; Pembimbing: Artha Prabawa; Penguji: Rico Kurniawan, Ine Hermina
Abstrak:
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kualitas data pelayanan kesehatan anak di Kabupaten Purwakarta tahun 2020 dengan menggunakan metode Penilaian Mandiri Kualitas Data Rutin (PMKDR) yang dikembangkan oleh Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Purwakarta dan Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat (Puskesmas) terpilih di Kabupaten Purwakarta. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan observasi, telaah dokumen, dan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kelengkapan data, konsistensi data, serta akurasi data pelayanan Kesehatan anak di Kabupaten Purwakarta sudah baik.
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S-10578
Depok : FKM UI, 2021
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Reza Dara Pertiwi; Pembimbing: Dian Ayubi; Penguji: Evi Martha, Ella N. Hadi, Nurwirah Verliyanti, Sri Dewi Hayani
Abstrak:
Anak-anak termasuk dalam kategori rentan terinfeksi COVID-19. Keputusan orang tua untuk memberikan izin kepada anaknya untuk divaksinasi atau tidak, bergantung pada kesediaan orang tua untuk menerima vaksin tersebut. IDAI menetapkan capaian vaksinasi sebesar 100% untuk PTM yang aman, sedangkan WHO menetapkan sebesar 70%. Cakupan vaksinasi COVID-19 untuk anak umur 6-11 tahun di Kecamatan Cakung hanya 65.57% untuk dosis pertama dan 33.59% untuk dosis kedua, angka cakupan ini merupakan yang paling rendah jika dibandingkan dengan kecamatan lain yang ada di DKI Jakarta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui determinan penerimaan orang tua terhadap pemberian vaksin COVID-19 pada anak sekolah dasar di Kecamatan Cakung Kota Jakarta Timur. Penelitian menggunakan desain cross sectional, pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui pengisian kuisioner secara online. Responden penelitian berjumlah 394 orang tua dari murid sekolah dasar yang berada di Kecamatan Cakung. Analisis multivariat menggunakan regresi logistik ganda model faktor risiko. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 87.3% orang tua menerima pemberian vaksin COVID-19 untuk anak mereka. Persepsi manfaat (pValue: 0.018), persepsi hambatan (pValue: 0.018), dan pemicu bertindak (pValue: 0.001) merupakan variabel yang berhubungan signifikan dengan penerimaan orang tua terhadap pemberian vaksin COVID-19. Pemicu bertindak menjadi variabel dominan yang berhubungan dengan penerimaan orang tua. Orang tua dengan pemicu bertindak yang tinggi cenderung menerima vaksin COVID-19 3,1 kali lebih besar dibanding dengan orang tua dengan pemicu bertindak rendah setelah dikontrol persepsi manfaat dan persepsi hambatan.
Children are in the vulnerable category of COVID-19 infection. Parent’s decision to grant permission for their children to be vaccinated or not, depends on the parental acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination itself. Indonesian Pediatric Association set the vaccination coverage rate at 100% for safe face-to-face learning, while WHO set it at 70%. COVID-19 vaccination coverage for children aged 6-11 years in Cakung district is only 65.57% for the first dose and 33.59% for the second dose, this rate is the lowest compared to other sub-districts in DKI Jakarta. This study aims to find out the determinants of parental acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination in elementary school children in Cakung district, East Jakarta City. The Study used a cross sectional design, data collection was done through filling out online questionnaires. The research respondents were 394 parents of elementary school students in Cakung district. Multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression risk factor model. The result has shown that 87.3% of parents received the COVID-19 vaccination for their children. Perceived benefits (pValue: 0.018), perceived barriers (pValue: 0.018), and cues to action (pValue: 0.001) were variables that were significantly associated with parental acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccination. Cues to action became the dominant variable in this study. Parents with high-cues to action tend to receive the COVID-19 vaccination 3.1 times more than those with low-cues to action after being controlled by perceived benefits and perceived barriers.
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Children are in the vulnerable category of COVID-19 infection. Parent’s decision to grant permission for their children to be vaccinated or not, depends on the parental acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination itself. Indonesian Pediatric Association set the vaccination coverage rate at 100% for safe face-to-face learning, while WHO set it at 70%. COVID-19 vaccination coverage for children aged 6-11 years in Cakung district is only 65.57% for the first dose and 33.59% for the second dose, this rate is the lowest compared to other sub-districts in DKI Jakarta. This study aims to find out the determinants of parental acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination in elementary school children in Cakung district, East Jakarta City. The Study used a cross sectional design, data collection was done through filling out online questionnaires. The research respondents were 394 parents of elementary school students in Cakung district. Multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression risk factor model. The result has shown that 87.3% of parents received the COVID-19 vaccination for their children. Perceived benefits (pValue: 0.018), perceived barriers (pValue: 0.018), and cues to action (pValue: 0.001) were variables that were significantly associated with parental acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccination. Cues to action became the dominant variable in this study. Parents with high-cues to action tend to receive the COVID-19 vaccination 3.1 times more than those with low-cues to action after being controlled by perceived benefits and perceived barriers.
T-6579
Depok : FKM UI, 2022
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Nur Sadji; Pembimbing: Nasrin Kodim, Ratna Djuwita; Penguji: Tri Yunis MikoWahyono, Erna Mulati, Rahmawati
Abstrak:
Abstrak
Angka kematian bayi (AKB) merupakan salah satu indikator yang dapat digunakan unutk mengukur kesejahteraan suatu bangsa. AKB di Indonesia masih tinggi dan menempati urutan ke enam tertinggi di ASEAN. Banyak faktor yang menyebabkan masih tingginya AKB di Indonesia baik langsung maupun tidak langsung, diantaranya adalah masalah neonatal (asfiksia, BBLR), penyakit infeksi, sosial ekonomi, tingkat pendidikan dan program kesehatan, khususnya kesehatan anak dan bayi baru lahir. Salah satu upaya untuk menekan laju kematian bayi adalah dengan mengetahui faktor-faktor penyebabnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor program kelangsungan hidup anak terhadap kematian bayi dengan menggunakan data sekunder berupa register kohort bayi dan data pendukung lain yang tersedia di puskesmas. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian inii adalah kohort retrospektif dengan 1.693 sampel, adapun hasil yang didapat dalam penelitian dengan cox regresi adalah adanya hubungan yang bermakna pada pelayanan kesehatan neonatal dengan nilai p=0,000 (95%CI;10,142-33,974 dan RR=18,563. Pelayanan kesehatan pada bayi baru lahir (neonatal) sesuai standar diharapkan menjadi prioritas dalam upaya untuk menekan kematian pada bayi, khususnya pada bayi baru lahir.
Infant mortality rate (IMR) is one of indicators that can be used to measure a nation's welfare. IMR in Indonesia is still high and constitutes the 6th highest rate in ASEAN. There are many direct and indirect factors causing the high IMR in Indonesia, among others are neonatal problem (asphyxia, low birth weight infant), infection disease, social economy, education level and health program, in particular child and newborn infant's health. One of efforts to suppress the infant mortality rate is finding out the causing factors. This study is aiming at finding factors of child survival program towards infant mortality by using secondary data: infant cohort register and other supporting data that are available at primary health centre (Puskesmas). The design used in this study is retrospective cohort of 1,693 samples, and the result found in the study using regression Cox is that there is a significant relation in neonatal health care with p=0,000 (95%CI;2,529-5,606) and RR=3,765. Health care for newborn infant (neonatal) according to the standard is expected to be a priority to suppress infant mortality, in particularly newborn infant.
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Angka kematian bayi (AKB) merupakan salah satu indikator yang dapat digunakan unutk mengukur kesejahteraan suatu bangsa. AKB di Indonesia masih tinggi dan menempati urutan ke enam tertinggi di ASEAN. Banyak faktor yang menyebabkan masih tingginya AKB di Indonesia baik langsung maupun tidak langsung, diantaranya adalah masalah neonatal (asfiksia, BBLR), penyakit infeksi, sosial ekonomi, tingkat pendidikan dan program kesehatan, khususnya kesehatan anak dan bayi baru lahir. Salah satu upaya untuk menekan laju kematian bayi adalah dengan mengetahui faktor-faktor penyebabnya.
Infant mortality rate (IMR) is one of indicators that can be used to measure a nation's welfare. IMR in Indonesia is still high and constitutes the 6th highest rate in ASEAN. There are many direct and indirect factors causing the high IMR in Indonesia, among others are neonatal problem (asphyxia, low birth weight infant), infection disease, social economy, education level and health program, in particular child and newborn infant's health. One of efforts to suppress the infant mortality rate is finding out the causing factors.
T-3790
Depok : FKM-UI, 2013
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Maulani Pratiwi; Pembimbing: Sabarinah; Penguji: Popy Yuniar, Nuke Aliyya Tama
Abstrak:
Salah satu penyebab kematian bayi di Indonesia adalah infeksi. Imunisasi merupakan salah satu cara yang efektif untuk memberikan kekebalan tambahan pada bayi agar terlindungi dari infeksi. Rendahnya cakupan imunisasi dapat berpotensi menyebabkan terjadinya KLB PD3I. Untuk itu perlu adanya strategi dalam mengejar ketertinggalan, pemulihan dan penguatan sistem yang berkelanjutan sehingga terjadi peningkatan cakupan imunisasi dasar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan status imunisasi dasar lengkap pada anak di Indonesia. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Cross Sectional, menggunakan data Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI) 2023. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan proporsi cakupan imunisasi dasar lengkap di Indonesia hanya sebesar 32,4%. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa umur ibu (PR: 1,958; 95% CI: 1,15-3,33), tingkat pendidikan ibu (PR: 1,30; 95% CI: 1,18-1,44), kepemilikan jaminan kesehatan (PR: 1,25; 95% CI: 1,41-1,38), tempat bersalin ibu (PR: 2,25; 95% CI: 1,77-2,86), frekuensi kunjungan ANC (PR: 1,61; 95% CI: 1,47-1,77), lokasi tempat tinggal (PR: 1,52; 95% CI: 1,38-1,67) dan tingkat pendidikan ayah (PR: 1,20; 95% CI: 1,09-1,32) berhubungan dengan status imunisasi dasar lengkap di Indonesia
One of the causes of infant mortality in Indonesia is infection. Immunization is an effective way to provide additional immunity to infants, protecting them from infections. Low immunization coverage can potentially lead to outbreaks of vaccine-preventable diseases (VPD). Therefore, strategies are needed to catch up, recover, and strengthen the system sustainably, thereby increasing basic immunization coverage. The objective of this study was to identify factors associated with the status of complete basic immunization among children in Indonesia. The study design used was cross-sectional, utilizing data from the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI). Statistical analysis was performed using the chi-square test. The study results found that the proportion of complete basic immunization coverage in Indonesia was only 32.4%. Statistical analysis showed that mother’s age (PR: 1,958; 95% CI: 1,15-3,33), maternal education level (PR: 1.30; 95% CI: 1.18–1.44), ownership of health insurance (PR: 1.25; 95% CI: 1.41–1.38), place of delivery (PR: 2.25; 95% CI: 1.77–2.86), frequency of ANC visits (PR: 1.61; 95% CI: 1.47–1.77), residence location (PR: 1.52; 95% CI: 1.38–1.67), and paternal education level (PR: 1.20; 95% CI: 1.09–1.32) were associated with the status of complete basic immunization in Indonesia.
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One of the causes of infant mortality in Indonesia is infection. Immunization is an effective way to provide additional immunity to infants, protecting them from infections. Low immunization coverage can potentially lead to outbreaks of vaccine-preventable diseases (VPD). Therefore, strategies are needed to catch up, recover, and strengthen the system sustainably, thereby increasing basic immunization coverage. The objective of this study was to identify factors associated with the status of complete basic immunization among children in Indonesia. The study design used was cross-sectional, utilizing data from the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI). Statistical analysis was performed using the chi-square test. The study results found that the proportion of complete basic immunization coverage in Indonesia was only 32.4%. Statistical analysis showed that mother’s age (PR: 1,958; 95% CI: 1,15-3,33), maternal education level (PR: 1.30; 95% CI: 1.18–1.44), ownership of health insurance (PR: 1.25; 95% CI: 1.41–1.38), place of delivery (PR: 2.25; 95% CI: 1.77–2.86), frequency of ANC visits (PR: 1.61; 95% CI: 1.47–1.77), residence location (PR: 1.52; 95% CI: 1.38–1.67), and paternal education level (PR: 1.20; 95% CI: 1.09–1.32) were associated with the status of complete basic immunization in Indonesia.
S-11821
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Dian Sulistiyowati; Pembimbing: Indang Trihandini; Penguji: R. Sutiawan, Poppy Yuniar, Sri Pinantari Hanum, Yudianto
T-4058
Depok : FKM UI, 2014
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Azizah Noormala Dewi; Pembimbing: Adang Bachtiar; Penguji: Anhari Achadi, Dumilah Ayuningtyas, Ganda Raja Partogi, Ernawati
Abstrak:
Undang-Undang Kesehatan Nomor 36 tahun 2009 menyatakan bahwa setiap anak berhakmemperoleh imunisasi dasar sesuai dengan ketentuan untuk mencegah terjadinyapenyakit yang dapat dihindari melalui imunisasi. Pemerintah juga wajib memberikanimunisasi dasar lengkap kepada setiap bayi dan anak. Pada tahun 2017, Kota Depokberstatus KLB difteri dengan 12 kasus suspect difteri dan 1 orang meninggal. Kota Depokmerupakan wilayah yang berpotensi transmisi penyakit menular tinggi karena padatpenduduk dan mobilitas tinggi. Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap (IDL) merupakan salah satuprogram dari kebijakan imunisasi yang lama dilaksanakan namun belum menemuikeberhasilan yang diharapkan. Analisis implementasi ditujukan untuk melihat bagaimanapengimplementasian program imunisasi dasar lengkap di Puskesmas. Penelitian iniadalah penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik wawancara mendalam dan telaah dokumenterkait, sesuai dengan teori implementasi kebijakan Van Meter dan Van Horn berdasarkan6 (enam) variabel. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa standar dan sasaran kebijakanbelum tercapai sepenuhnya. Sumber daya terkendala berdasarkan indikator insentif yangbelum dirasakan secara optimal dalam menunjang optimalnya penyelenggaraan IDL diPuskesmas. Komunikasi antar organisasi pelaksana baik. Karakteristik pelaksanaterkendala dengan keterbatasan SDM. Sikap pelaksana mendukung. Kondisi ekonomidan politik baik, namun kondisi sosial belum mendukung. Kesimpulan didapatkan bahwaimplementasi IDL di Kota Depok masih memiliki kendala di setiap variabelnya dan perludilakukan proses pemenuhan variabel yang kurang. Rekomendasi penelitian ini yaitukeberhasilan implementasi akan dicapai bila dilakukan perbaikan dari kekurangan, baik darisisi standar dan sasaran, sumber daya, komunikasi antar organisasi pelaksana, karakteristikpelaksana, sikap pelaksana, dan kondisi sosial, ekonomi, politik. Hambatan program yangada bisa diatasi dengan mengoptimalkan wewenang Puskesmas sebagai pembina wilayah.
Health Law Number 36 of 2009 states that every child deserved in basic immunizationaccording the provisions to prevent the occurrence of diseases that can be avoided throughimmunization. The government is also required to provide a complete basic immunizationto every baby and child. In 2017, Depok became outbreak with 12 cases suspectdiphtheria and 1 person died. The city of Depok is an area with high transmission potentialfor communicable diseases due to high population and high mobility. Complete BasicImmunization (IDL) is one of the old immunization policy implemented but has not metthe expected success. Complete Basic Immunization Program is one of the oldimmunization policy programs implemented but has not met the expected success. Theimplementation analysis is intended to see how the implementation of the complete basicimmunization program at the Puskesmas. This research is a qualitative research with in-depth interview technique and related document study which using the policyimplementation theory of Van Meter and Van Horn based on 6 (six) variables. The resultsobtained that the standard and objective have not been fully achieved. Resources areconstrained by incentive indicators that have not been felt optimally in supporting theoptimal implementation of complete basic immunization in Puskesmas. Inter-organizational communication is good. Characteristic of implementing agencies areconstrained by human resource constraints. Disposition of implementors supported, butstill found some implementers who are not orderly. Economic and political conditions aregood, but social condition are not yet supportive. Conclusion found that implementationof complete basic immunization in Depok still has constraints in each variable and needto be done process of fulfillment of less variable. The recommendation of this research isthe success of implementation will be achieved if the improvement of deficiency, bothfrom the side of standard and objective, policy resources, interorganizationalcommunication, characteristic of implementing agencies, disposition of implementors,and social, economy, political condition. Barriers to existing programs can be overcomeby optimizing the Puskesmas's authority as a regional coach.
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Health Law Number 36 of 2009 states that every child deserved in basic immunizationaccording the provisions to prevent the occurrence of diseases that can be avoided throughimmunization. The government is also required to provide a complete basic immunizationto every baby and child. In 2017, Depok became outbreak with 12 cases suspectdiphtheria and 1 person died. The city of Depok is an area with high transmission potentialfor communicable diseases due to high population and high mobility. Complete BasicImmunization (IDL) is one of the old immunization policy implemented but has not metthe expected success. Complete Basic Immunization Program is one of the oldimmunization policy programs implemented but has not met the expected success. Theimplementation analysis is intended to see how the implementation of the complete basicimmunization program at the Puskesmas. This research is a qualitative research with in-depth interview technique and related document study which using the policyimplementation theory of Van Meter and Van Horn based on 6 (six) variables. The resultsobtained that the standard and objective have not been fully achieved. Resources areconstrained by incentive indicators that have not been felt optimally in supporting theoptimal implementation of complete basic immunization in Puskesmas. Inter-organizational communication is good. Characteristic of implementing agencies areconstrained by human resource constraints. Disposition of implementors supported, butstill found some implementers who are not orderly. Economic and political conditions aregood, but social condition are not yet supportive. Conclusion found that implementationof complete basic immunization in Depok still has constraints in each variable and needto be done process of fulfillment of less variable. The recommendation of this research isthe success of implementation will be achieved if the improvement of deficiency, bothfrom the side of standard and objective, policy resources, interorganizationalcommunication, characteristic of implementing agencies, disposition of implementors,and social, economy, political condition. Barriers to existing programs can be overcomeby optimizing the Puskesmas's authority as a regional coach.
T-5252
Depok : FKM UI, 2018
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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