Ditemukan 6 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Kata kunci:overweight, remaja perempuan, umur menarche, asupan lemak, konsumsi minuman manis.
The aim of this study was to determine the association between age atmenarche and the other determinants (dietary intake, sugary drinks consumption,and physical activity) with overweight in adolescent girls (13-15 years old). Thisstudy was a quantitative analytic research with cross-sectional design. The studywas held at Al-Azhar 4 Kemandoran Junior High School, South Jakarta in April2013, recruiting 107 female students as participants. Age at menarche and sugarydrinks consumption were reported through self-administered questionnaire,dietary intake was obtained using 24-hours food recall interview, and physicalactivity was measured using Physical Activity Questionnaire for Older Children(PAQ-C). Independent T-test was used to identify the association betweenindependent and dependent variables. Among 107 participants, 38,3% wereoverweight. Age at menarche and fat intake were significantly associated withoverweight (p< 0,005). The overweight participants had earlier age at menarche(11,53 years old) and higher fat intake (66,15 gram/day). Meanwhile, theassociation between energy, carbohydrate, protein, fiber intake, sugary drinksconsumption, and physical activity were found to be not significantly associatedwith overweight.
Keywords:overweight, adolescent girls, age at menarche, fat intake, sugary drinksconsumption.
Prevalensi obesitas pada remaja cenderung meningkat. Pola konsumsi yang tidak sehat adalah salah satu faktor risiko obesitas. Perilaku konsumen yang baik diperlukan seperti kepatuhan dalam hal membaca informasi nilai gizi dan memilih produk yang tepat. Kecenderungan remaja dalam membaca informasi nilai gizi masih rendah. Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor dominan perilaku membaca informasi nilai gizi produk minuman manis dalam kemasan pada siswa SMAN 32 dan SMAS Muhammadiyah 18 Jakarta Selatan pada tahun 2019. Desain penelitian ini adalah crosssectional. Total sampel sebanyak 187 siswa yang diambil dengan metode total sampling. Sumber data menggunakan data primer melalui pengisian kuesioner dan pengukuran antropometri. Data dianalisis secara univariat, bivariat (chi-square), dan multivariat (regresi logistik ganda). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebesar 44,9% siswa yang membaca informasi nilai gizi. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap terhadap informasi nilai gizi dengan perilaku membaca informasi nilai gizi. Hasil multivariat menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat faktor dominan. Faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku membaca informasi nilai gizi adalah sikap terhadap informasi nilai gizi. Responden dengan sikap yang baik mempunyai peluang 2 kali lebih besar untuk membaca informasi nilai gizi dibandingkan dengan responden yang tidak membaca informasi nilai gizi. Untuk meningkatkan sikap dibutuhkan sosialisasi, salah satunya melalui media internet. . Kata kunci: Informasi nilai gizi, minuman manis dalam kemasan, siswa SMA, sikap
The prevalence of obesity in adolescents tends to increase. Unhealthy consumption patterns are one of the risk factors for obesity. Good consumer behavior is needed in relation to compliance in terms of reading labels and choosing the right product. The tendency of adolescents to read nutrition labels were low. This study aims to determine the dominant factors of use of nutrition labels on packaged beverages for students in SMAN 32 and SMAS Muhammadiyah 18 South Jakarta in 2019. The design of this research is cross-sectional. The total sample is 187 students taken by the total sampling method. This study used primary data by filled out questionnaires and using anthropometric methods. Data were analyzed univariate, bivariate (chi-square test), and multivariate. The research results showed that 44.9% of students read nutritional value information. There is a significant relationship between attitudes towards nutritional value information and behavior in reading nutritional value information. Multivariate results show that there is no dominant factor. Factors related to the behavior of reading nutritional value information are attitudes towards nutritional value information. Respondents with a good attitude are 2 times more likely to read nutritional value information compared to respondents who do not read nutritional value information. To improve attitudes, socialization is needed, one of which is through the internet. Key words: Nutrition labels, packaged beverages, high school students, attitudes
Kata kunci: Kegemukan, siswa, remaja, jenis kelamin, asupan serat, asupan zat gizi, minuman manis
Overweight is a common health problem in adolescent. This study aimed to identify the dominant factor associated with overweight among student at Al-Azhar 2 Islamic High School Pejaten, South Jakarta 2015. This study used a cross-sectional design with total sample 128 students. This research was conducted in April until May 2015. The data were collected by anthropometry measurements (consist of weight and height), self-administered questionnaire and food recall 3x24 hours interview. The variables studied were BAZ, sex, nutrient intake (energy, protein, carbohydrate, fat and fiber intake), physical activity, fast food consumption, sweetened beverages consumption, breakfast habit and nutrition knowledge. The result showed that the prevalence of overweight was 31,2%, and there was a significant correlation between sex, fiber intake and consumption of sweetened beverages with overweight (p-value < 0,05) and consumption of sweetened beverages as the dominant factor of overweight.
Keywords: Overweight, students, adolescent, sex, fiber intake, nutrient intake, sweetened beverages
