Ditemukan 22 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Jalu Adi Dana; Pembimbing: Indang Trihandini; Penguji: Sudijanto Kamso, Poppy Yuniar, Maya Trisiswati, Ari Wulan Sari
T-4635
Depok : FKM UI, 2016
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Fitria Hanina; Pembimbing: Fatma Lestari; Penguji: Dadan Erwandi, Devi Partina Wardani
Abstrak:
Kebakaran menjadi masalah di berbagai tempat, tak terkecuali di lingkungan kampus. Dewasa ini, kebakaran cukup sering terjadi di berbagai kampus di Indonesia. Di UI sendiri juga pernah mengalami kebakaran sebelumnya. Dampak kebakaran tidak hanya menimbulkan kerugian materiil namun juga moril. Salah satu faktor utama penyebab kebakaran ialah faktor manusia yakni dari perilaku yang kurang peduli terhadap keselamatan dan bahaya kebakaran yang salah satunya dipengaruhi oleh persepsi terhadap risiko kebakaran. Persepsi risiko juga merupakan kunci utama yang menentukan keputusan seseorang pada saat terjadi kebakaran sehingga dapat menggambarkan perilaku evakuasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran persepsi mahasiswa Fakultas Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Indonesia terhadap risiko kebakaran di kampus serta faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengannya. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan desain studi cross sectional dengan pengumpulan data primer melalui penyebaran kuisioner kepada 409 mahasiswa RIK UI. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gambaran persepsi mahasiswa RIK UI terhadap risiko kebakaran di kampus sudah baik. Adapun faktor yang mempengaruhi persepsi risiko kebakaran adalah pengetahuan (nilai P = 0,0001) dan pelatihan (nilai P = 0,033).
Kata Kunci: Persepsi risiko kebakaran, kampus.
Fires are a problem in many places, including the campus environment. Nowadays, the fire quite often occur in various campus in Indonesia. UI has also suffered a fire before. The impact of the fires not only cause material losses but also morale. One of the main factors in the cause of the fire is the behavior that is less concerned with safety and fire hazard, one of which is influenced by the perception against the risk of fire. The perception of risk is also the key that determines a person's decision in the event of a fire so that they can describe the behavior of the evacuation. The purpose of this research is to know the description of the perceptions of students of the Faculty of Health Sciences of the University of Indonesia against the risk of fires on campus as well as the factors which affected it. This research was conducted with a cross sectional study design with primary data collection through questioner distribution to the 409 students of RIK UI. The results showed that students ' perception of the picture of RIK UI against fire risk on campus is already good. As for the factors that influence the perception of the risk of fires are knowledge (P value = 0,0001) and training (P value = 0,033).
Keywords: Fire risk perception, campus.
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Kata Kunci: Persepsi risiko kebakaran, kampus.
Fires are a problem in many places, including the campus environment. Nowadays, the fire quite often occur in various campus in Indonesia. UI has also suffered a fire before. The impact of the fires not only cause material losses but also morale. One of the main factors in the cause of the fire is the behavior that is less concerned with safety and fire hazard, one of which is influenced by the perception against the risk of fire. The perception of risk is also the key that determines a person's decision in the event of a fire so that they can describe the behavior of the evacuation. The purpose of this research is to know the description of the perceptions of students of the Faculty of Health Sciences of the University of Indonesia against the risk of fires on campus as well as the factors which affected it. This research was conducted with a cross sectional study design with primary data collection through questioner distribution to the 409 students of RIK UI. The results showed that students ' perception of the picture of RIK UI against fire risk on campus is already good. As for the factors that influence the perception of the risk of fires are knowledge (P value = 0,0001) and training (P value = 0,033).
Keywords: Fire risk perception, campus.
S-9654
Depok : FKM UI, 2018
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Angga Hadi Nugraha; Pembimbing: Robiana Modjo; Penguji: Ridwan Zahdi Syaaf, Hendra, Didik Triwibowo, Deddy Syam
T-4039
Depok : FKM-UI, 2014
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Iffa Afifah; Pembimbing: Dadan Erwandi; Penguji: Fatma Lestari, Izzatu Millah
S-7020
Depok : FKM UI, 2012
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Astri Yuniarti; Pembimbing: Hendra; Penguji: Dadan Erwandi, Bernandus Mbulu
Abstrak:
Pada tahapan proses produksi pembuatan busi banyak menggunakan mesin maupun material yang mengandung risiko keselamatan dan kesehatan bagi pekerja. Keselamatan dalam bekerja dipengaruhi oleh cara pandang atau persepsi pekerja terhadap bahaya maupun risiko. Pentingnya pembentukan persepsi yang baik bertujuan agar tidak terjadi perception error yang menyebabkan human error sehingga terjadi kecelakaan yang mengakibatkan turunnya produktivitas kerja. Persepsi risiko dapat dijabarkan melalui pendekatan paradigma psikometrik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui persepsi risiko keselamatan kerja di bagian Chucking Machine dan Assembly Line PT NGK Busi Indonesia tahun 2014 dengan pendekatan psikometrik. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain studi potong lintang di dua departemen yaitu Chucking Machine dan Assembly Line PT NGK Busi Indonesia. Sampel yang diambil adalah keseluruhan populasi (total sampling) sebanyak 121 pekerja. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner menggunakan skala paradigma psikometrik. Penilaian risiko yang mendominasi adalah kurang berisiko. Hal ini menunjukkan persepsi risiko pekerja masih rendah. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya peningkatan komunikasi dua arah maupun pengadaan program untuk peningkatan awareness dan memperbaiki cara pandang terhadap risiko.
At the stage of the production process of making spark plugs use a lot of machines and material containing health and safety risks for workers. Safety at work is affected by the perspective or perception of workers to the hazards and risks. The importance of establishing a good perception aims to prevent perception errors that cause human error resulting in an accident. Perceptions of risk can be assessed through psychometric paradigm approach. The purpose of this study is to determine the safety risk perception at the Chucking Machine and Assembly Line PT NGK Busi Indonesia year of 2014 according to psychometric approach. The research was conducted with quantitative approach and crosssectional study in two departments, namely Chucking Machine and Assembly Line PT NGK Busi Indonesia. There were 121 workers chosen as samples in this research. Data were collected through questionnaire using a scale psychometric paradigm. Results shows that workers perception are less risky. This indicates that worker’s perception still low to faced risk in their workplace. Therefore, the need to increase two-way communication, improve the perception of risk and develop awareness program for improvement
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At the stage of the production process of making spark plugs use a lot of machines and material containing health and safety risks for workers. Safety at work is affected by the perspective or perception of workers to the hazards and risks. The importance of establishing a good perception aims to prevent perception errors that cause human error resulting in an accident. Perceptions of risk can be assessed through psychometric paradigm approach. The purpose of this study is to determine the safety risk perception at the Chucking Machine and Assembly Line PT NGK Busi Indonesia year of 2014 according to psychometric approach. The research was conducted with quantitative approach and crosssectional study in two departments, namely Chucking Machine and Assembly Line PT NGK Busi Indonesia. There were 121 workers chosen as samples in this research. Data were collected through questionnaire using a scale psychometric paradigm. Results shows that workers perception are less risky. This indicates that worker’s perception still low to faced risk in their workplace. Therefore, the need to increase two-way communication, improve the perception of risk and develop awareness program for improvement
S-8383
Depok : FKM UI, 2014
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Darwin Marpaung; Pembimbing: Zulkifli Djunaidi; Penguji: Ridwan Zahdi Sjaaf, Soehatman Ramli
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini membahas persepsi keselamatan berkendara sepeda motor pada penumpang ojek online. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan desain potong lintang pada 120 responden penumpang ojek online yang berasal dari DKI Jakarta. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuisioner dan wawancara mendalam, dilakukan analisis univariat dan bivariat antara variabel independen dan dependen. Hasil yang diperoleh, terdapat hubungan pengetahuan dengan persepsi keselamatan berkendara pada penumpang ojek online dengan nilai p 0,05. Keselamatan berkendara sepeda motor belum menjadi prioritas dalam berkendara bagi penumpang ojek online.
Kata kunci: Persepsi Risiko, Keselamatan Berkendara
The study was to determine the perception of safety riding on the motorcycle taxi online passangers. This study was conducted using cross-sectional design of the 120 respondents motorcycle taxi online passangers from Jakarta. Data was collected by questionnaire and in-depth interviews, conducted univariate and bivariate analysis between independent and dependent variables. there is an association of knowledge to the perception of road safety on motorcycle taxi online passangers with p value of 0.05. Safety riding has not been a priority in passenger travel on motorcycle taxis online.
Keywords: Risk Perception, Safety Riding
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Kata kunci: Persepsi Risiko, Keselamatan Berkendara
The study was to determine the perception of safety riding on the motorcycle taxi online passangers. This study was conducted using cross-sectional design of the 120 respondents motorcycle taxi online passangers from Jakarta. Data was collected by questionnaire and in-depth interviews, conducted univariate and bivariate analysis between independent and dependent variables. there is an association of knowledge to the perception of road safety on motorcycle taxi online passangers with p value of 0.05. Safety riding has not been a priority in passenger travel on motorcycle taxis online.
Keywords: Risk Perception, Safety Riding
S-9122
Depok : FKM UI, 2016
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Bama Herdiana Gusmara; Pembimbing: Dadan Erwandi; Penguji: Fatma Lestari, Mila Tejamaya, Dippu Rocky Nababan
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran persepsi risiko keselamatan masyarakat di desa Muara Binuangeun, Kecamatan Wanasalam, Kabupaten Lebak, Banten terkait kegiatan eksplorasi oleh PT X pada tahun 2013 menggunakan paradigma psikometri. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap 165 responden pada bulan November-Desember 2013 menggunakan desain cross-sectional, data primer berupa kuesioner, FGD, dan wawancara informan kunci, data sekunder berupa gambaran penduduk secara umum. Parameter yang digunakan adalah skala likert angka 1(sangat tidak setuju)-4 (sangat setuju). Nilai rata-rata masing-masing dimensi dihitung dimana angka 1(rendah), 2-3(sedang), 4(baik).
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata dimensi paradigma psikometri tergolong sedang (2,1-2,7 skala 4), artinya persepsi masyarakat cukup baik dan perlu ditingkatkan lagi. Dimensi ketakutan dipersepsikan rendah, artinya masyarakat belum sepenuhnya tahu akan risiko kegiatan. Penelitian menunjukkan persepsi risiko masyarakat terkait kegiatan eksplorasi tidak berhubungan dengan usia, jenis kelamin, jenis pekerjaan, serta tingkat pendidikan (p-value>α(0,05). Untuk menghindari kejadian yang tidak diinginkan terutama terkait isu keselamatan terkait kegiatan eksplorasi, perlu dilakukan sosialisasi menyeluruh kepada masyarakat di desa Muara Binuangeun, Kecamatan Wanasalam, Kabupaten Lebak, Banten.
This study aims to provide an overview of public safety risk perception in the desa Muara Binuangeun , Kecamatan Wanasalam, Kabupaten Lebak , Banten related exploration activities by PT X in 2013 using the psychometric paradigm. The study was conducted on 165 respondents in November-December 2013. Design of study is cross - sectional , primary data obtained from questionnaires , FGD and key informant interviews, secondary data provide an overview of the general public. This study used likert scale as follows 1 (very disagree)-4 (very agree). The mean value of each dimension is calculated, which is defined as follows: 1(low), 2-3(moderate), 4(good).
The results showed that the average value of the psychometric paradigm in risk perception were moderate ( 2.1 to 2.7 on a scale of 4 ), meaning that the public perception is quite good and need to be increased again. Study shows that the dread dimension quite low, meaning people do not fully know the risks of the activities. Research shows the public perception of risks associated exploration activities not related to age , gender , occupation , and education level (p-value>α(0,05). To avoid undesirable events primarily related safety issues in exploration activities, dissemination efforts to the entire community needs to be done.
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Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata dimensi paradigma psikometri tergolong sedang (2,1-2,7 skala 4), artinya persepsi masyarakat cukup baik dan perlu ditingkatkan lagi. Dimensi ketakutan dipersepsikan rendah, artinya masyarakat belum sepenuhnya tahu akan risiko kegiatan. Penelitian menunjukkan persepsi risiko masyarakat terkait kegiatan eksplorasi tidak berhubungan dengan usia, jenis kelamin, jenis pekerjaan, serta tingkat pendidikan (p-value>α(0,05). Untuk menghindari kejadian yang tidak diinginkan terutama terkait isu keselamatan terkait kegiatan eksplorasi, perlu dilakukan sosialisasi menyeluruh kepada masyarakat di desa Muara Binuangeun, Kecamatan Wanasalam, Kabupaten Lebak, Banten.
This study aims to provide an overview of public safety risk perception in the desa Muara Binuangeun , Kecamatan Wanasalam, Kabupaten Lebak , Banten related exploration activities by PT X in 2013 using the psychometric paradigm. The study was conducted on 165 respondents in November-December 2013. Design of study is cross - sectional , primary data obtained from questionnaires , FGD and key informant interviews, secondary data provide an overview of the general public. This study used likert scale as follows 1 (very disagree)-4 (very agree). The mean value of each dimension is calculated, which is defined as follows: 1(low), 2-3(moderate), 4(good).
The results showed that the average value of the psychometric paradigm in risk perception were moderate ( 2.1 to 2.7 on a scale of 4 ), meaning that the public perception is quite good and need to be increased again. Study shows that the dread dimension quite low, meaning people do not fully know the risks of the activities. Research shows the public perception of risks associated exploration activities not related to age , gender , occupation , and education level (p-value>α(0,05). To avoid undesirable events primarily related safety issues in exploration activities, dissemination efforts to the entire community needs to be done.
T-4042
Depok : FKM UI, 2014
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Danang Kurniawan Anggoro; Pembimbing: Indri Hapsari; Penguji: Dadan Erwandi, Mila Tejamaya, Irma Setiawaty Wulandari, Yuni Kusminti
Abstrak:
Industri tambang merupakan salah satu industri yang mempunyai potensi bahayatinggi yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya kecelakaan, dimana menempati urutanjumlah kecelakaan tertinggi bila dibandingkan dengan sektor lain. PT. Smerupakan kontraktor tambang permukaan yang telah menerapkan SistemManajemen Integrasi, namun hasil observasi menunjukkan banyaknyapelanggaran dan ketidakpedulian terhadap permasalahan keselamatan dankesehatan kerja. Perlu dilakukan kajian persepsi risiko pada pekerja sektortambang permukaan sebagai upaya pengendalian risiko kecelakaan kerja. Tujuanpenelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran persepsi risiko keselamatan dankesehatan kerja menggunakan pendekatan psikometri. Desain penelitian crosssectional, menggunakan kuesioner, analisis data menggunakan univariat danbivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan gambaran persepsi risiko keselamatan dankesehatan kerja pada kategori seimbang antara persepsi risiko baik dan persepsirisiko buruk. Persepsi risiko baik terdapat pada dimensi kesegeraan dampak,keparahan konsekuensi dan pengendalian risiko. Sedangkan persepsi burukterdapat pada dimensi kesukarelaan terhadap risiko, pemahaman risikoberdasarkan pengalaman, potensi dampak, reaksi yang ditimbulkan, pengetahuanterhadap risiko dan kebaruan risiko. Disarankan bagi PT. S untuk melakukanupaya promotif melalui pelatihan yang terencana, memaksimalkan forumm safetytalk dan toolbox meeeting, meningkatkan pengawasan kerja melalui inspeksi,pembuatan rencana kerja yang sistematis dan terperinci serta menerapkan sistemhadiah dan hukuman.
Kata kunci : Persepsi Risiko, Psikometri, Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja
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Kata kunci : Persepsi Risiko, Psikometri, Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja
T-4552
Depok : FKM UI, 2016
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Analisis persepsi risiko keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja pada karyawan di PT. Terang Parts Indonesia
Cetra Palupi Rengganis; Pembimbing: Ridwan Zahdi Sjaaf; Penguji: Dadan Erwandi, Widura Imam Mustopo, I Made Pasek Dwi Pertama
T-4771
Depok : FKM UI, 2016
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Monica Dwimandhani; Pembimbing: Dadan Erwandi; Penguji: Doni Hikmat Ramdhan, Syahrul Meizar Nasri, Deny Andrias, Irma Lestari
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini membahas mengenai persepsi risiko warga RW 004 Kelurahan Kebon Kacangterhadap kejadian kebakaran. Persepsi risiko warga di analisis menggunakan 7 variabelparadigma psikometri yaitu, pengalaman, pengetahuan, kesukarelaan, ketakutan,pengendalian, potensi dampak dan kondisi lingkungan. Penelitian ini menggunakanpendekatan deskriptif analitik dengan metode kuantitatif. Responden pada penelitian inidipilih dengan metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden adalah 227 responden .Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 57,3% warga RW 004 memiliki persepsi risiko yang baikterhadap kejadian kebakaran. Namun, masih perlu ditingkatkan perihal pengetahuanwarga,sarana prasarana terkait pengendalian kebakaran dan kondisi di lingkungan sekitar.Kata Kunci :Persepsi, Persepsi Risiko, Kebakaran,dan Paradigma Psikometri.
This study discusses the risk perception of residensts RW 004 Kebon Kacang against fires.The risk perception of residents in the analysis using seven variables of psychometricparadigm ie, experience, knowledge, volunteerism, fear, control, potential impacts andenvironmental conditions. This research uses descriptive analytical approach withquantitative methods. Respondents in this study were selected by random sampling methodwith the number of respondents was 227 respondents. The results showed that 57.3% of theRW 004 has a good risk perception against fires. However, it still needs to be improvedregarding the knowledge of citizens, infrastructure and associated fire control conditions inthe surrounding environment.Keywords :Perception, Risk Perception, Fire and Psychometric Paradigm.
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This study discusses the risk perception of residensts RW 004 Kebon Kacang against fires.The risk perception of residents in the analysis using seven variables of psychometricparadigm ie, experience, knowledge, volunteerism, fear, control, potential impacts andenvironmental conditions. This research uses descriptive analytical approach withquantitative methods. Respondents in this study were selected by random sampling methodwith the number of respondents was 227 respondents. The results showed that 57.3% of theRW 004 has a good risk perception against fires. However, it still needs to be improvedregarding the knowledge of citizens, infrastructure and associated fire control conditions inthe surrounding environment.Keywords :Perception, Risk Perception, Fire and Psychometric Paradigm.
T-4671
Depok : FKM-UI, 2016
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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