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This study was made in order to describe the incidence of unmet need forcontraception in women married 2 years postpartum and the factors that influenceit. This study uses data Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) 2007with univariate and bivariate analyzes. The results showed that there is arelationship between age, education, economic level, the number of livingchildren, religion, maternal health screening decision, the state of abstinence,communication with partner, region of residence, exclusive breastfeeding, infantmortality, exposure to family planning information, knowledge againstcontraceptives, attitudes toward contraception, and ideal family size on theincidence of unmet need in women married 2 years postpartum.Key Word:contraception, postpartum, unmet need.
Kata kunci: unmet need, kontrasepsi, Jawa Timur
Unmet need is one of contraceptive important issue that needs to be solved because itwas the factor that include in Contraception Prevalence Rate (CPR) measurements.Unmet need contraception has a lot of negative effect, such as not intended pegnancy,abortion, and rapid population growth. This research aims to determine factorsassosiated with unmet need contaception in Lumajang, Kediri, and Tuban East JavaPovince at 2013. This study used a cross-sectional design and secondary data fromthe Monitoring and Evaluation Survey Use of Contraception in East Java and WestNusa Tenggara Province. The samples were mothers who are married and aged 15-49years. The number of samples analyzed is 4743 respondents. The results of the studythe proportion of unmet need contraseption in a total of three districts is 13,0 %.Predisposing factors that statistically corellated with unmet need contraceptions arege of mother and number of children. Psycosocial factors that statistically corellatedwith unmet need contraception is number of ideal children. Reinforcing factors thatstatistically corellated with unmet need contraception is media exposure. So it isrecommended to the Government of East Java Province and BKKBN to conductintensive counseling about the needs to use contraception, especially in women olderthan 35 years old and have 2 or more children and intensify the provision of familyplanning information by health workers or community leaders, and mass media.
Kata kunci: unmet need, contraception, East Java
One of the factors that can increase the success of the family planning program is the increasing number of women who use contraception and the reduced number of unmet need for contraception. It is known that the percentage of unmet need for contraception in NTT (17.6%) and DIY (6.3%) is the highest and lowest among the ten main national family planning provinces. This study was conducted to determine whether there are determinants of the unmet need for contraception in NTT and DIY. This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design and uses secondary data from the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) in 2017. The number of samples in this study was 1,043 women (513 in NTT and 530 in DIY). The results showed that the proportion of women experiencing unmet need for contraception in NTT was 17.6%, of which 9.8% were for thinning and 7.7% for restriction. Meanwhile, the proportion of women who experienced unmet need for contraception in Yogyakarta was 6.3%, of which 1.8% for thinning and 4.4% for restriction. Factors related to unmet need for contraception in NTT were discussions with husbands (RO = 1.790; 95%CI = 1.24-2.58). Meanwhile, there are no factors related to the unmet need for contraception in DIY.
Unmet need is a health problem in married adolescents. The existence of teenagers has dominated the population in the world. Based on the 2019 UNICEF report, the population of adolescents (aged 10-19 years) is 16% of the total world population. Indonesia is one of the countries experiencing population density problems, with a population equivalent to 3.5% of the total world population. Research with a cross sectional design, to find out the factors related to unmet need in Indonesia in 2017. The sample in this study was 626 women aged 15-19 years with 626 married status. The proportion of Unmet need for contraception in couple of reproductive age pregnancies of adolescent girls aged 15-19 years in the 2017 IDHS is 8.5%. The results of the calculation of the research modeling showed that the proportion of unmet need for contraception in female adolescent couple of reproductive age pregnancies was 10.4%, with the proportion in urban areas being 53.84% and in rural areas being 46.15%. Factors related to the unmet need for contraception in adolescent pregnancy in Indonesia
This study was conducted to assess the extent of the effect of family planning services delivery on unmet needs in married women aged 15-49 years in Indonesia. Unmet need is a phenomenon in the area of population that requires serious and immediate handling because it can hamper the increase in CPR and decrease TFR, population growth rate, MMR, and IMR. The provision of family planning services delivery is important in meeting one's needs for using family planning by selecting the right family planning tool according to their needs, to overcome unmet need. This study is an advanced analysis of the 2017 IDHS by using a cross-sectional study design of married or living women aged 15-49 as many as 35,681 women analyzed using the chi-square test and multiple logistic regression, with unmet need as the dependent variable and KB service delivery as a variable independent, as well as several confounding variables. The results showed that the provision of family planning services delivery that were less accessible by respondents had a risk of 2.269 to experience unmet needs compared to those accessed (95% CI = 1.948- 2,642). Therefore, it is necessary to increase the provision of family planning services in providing family planning information so that clients can easily access information about family planning, especially for women who work, live in urban areas and have several children, to increase knowledge and awareness to use family planning according to needs.
In East Jakarta in 2021, 10.46% of PUS were found to have unmet need FP. Factors influence it, age, education, number of children, knowledge, attitudes, views, history of contraception, provi-sion of FP services, husband's support, and the role of health workers. This study aims to deter-minants of the incidence unmet need FP in fertile couple during COVID-19 pandemic in the Ma-kasar District, East Jakarta, in 2022. This study used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design. The sample study is 150 WUS using a multistage random sampling technique. Sample processing with univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis logistic regression. Data collection by filling out a questionnaire has been tested validity and reliability on 30 fertile age couples live in Makassar District, East Jakarta. The results showed that the incidence of unmet need for fami-ly planning during the COVID-19 increased by 40% compared to before the COVID-19 pan-demic. There is a relationship between predisposing factors (age, education, knowledge, atti-tudes, perceptions, history of family planning), enabling factors (accessibility of information on contraceptive service management) and reinforcing factors (husband's support and the role of health workers) with p-value <0.05. The most dominant factor influencing the incidence of Un-met Need FP in married fertile age couples during the COVID-19 pandemic was FP History. It?s hoped that the BKKBN will increase guidance and coordination of FP program holders on suc-cess of the family planning program and PKB want to achieve more preventively in terms of FP promotion to the community by adhering to the COVID-19 virus prevention protocol and con-ducting periodic interventions for 3 months so that people unmet need FP become FP acceptors.
One of population problems currently faced in Indonesia is high rate of Unmetneed for family planning. In General, the percentage of unmet need in urbanareas lower than rural, but urban trends actually increased while the countrysidehas experienced a downturn.The aims of this research is to identify the factorsassociated with the incidence of unmet need for family planning in urban and ruralareas. The design used is cross sectional by analyzing the SDKI data 2012. Thesample of this research is the fertile woman aged 15-49 year who marriage orlive together with patner, totalling 24.510 respondents. Multivariateanalysis performed with logistic regression. The results showed that the incidenceof unmet need in urban areas 16 % and in rural areas 15.1%. Factors related to theincidence of unmet need in urban areas is the mother's education, age, education,economic level, the husband's residence (togetherness), knowledge and the idealnumber of children, and the most dominant touch is age. Whereas the factorsassociated with the incidence of unmet need in rural areas is the age, education,economic level, the husband's residence (togetherness), knowledge and the idealnumber of children, and the most dominant touch is the residence (living being).Providing better information about family planning and more persuasionespecially for women 35 years and more are needed. Education more intense forwoman living apart from husband should be hold. Further a comprehensiveanalysis of various factors associated with an occurrence unmet need should beendone.Keywords: Unmet need, Urban, Rural
