Ditemukan 185 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Alfica Agus Jayanti; Pembimbing: Krisnawati Bantas; Penguji: Mondastri Korib Sudaryo, Tiersa Vera Junita
Abstrak:
Latar belakang : Perubahan gaya hidup pada masyarakat tersebut tentu saja mempengaruhi pergeseran pola penyakit dari penyakit infeksi ke penyakit degeneratif, diantaranya adalah penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah. Prevalensi penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah terus meningkat. Prevalensi obesitas juga mengalami peningkatan. Tujuan : Mengetahui hubungan obesitas dengan gangguan pada jantung di Indonesia (IFLS2014) Desain dan Hasil : Desain penelitian ini adalah studi cross sectional menggunakan data IFLS 5 tahun 2014. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara obesitas dengan gangguan pada jantung di Indonesia (IFLS 2014) adjusted OR 1,349 (95% CI 1,087-1,675). Kesimpulan : Obesitas meningkatakan risiko terhadap gangguan pada jantung
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T-5659
Depok : FKM-UI, 2019
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Rheta Veda Nugraha; Pembimbing: Engkus Kusdinar Achmad; Penguji: Triyanti, Zakiah
Abstrak:
Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor dominan terhadap kejadian obesitas balita usia 25-59 bulan di Kelurahan Kukusan Kecamatan Beji Kota Depok. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi cross-sectional.Uji statistik menggunakan ujichi-square untuk analisis bivariat dan uji regresi logistik ganda untuk analisis multivariat.Besar sampel yang diteliti sejumlah 96 balita. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 10,4% balita usia 25-59 bulan mengalami obesitas. Variabel yang memiliki hubungan bermakna yaitu ASI eksklusif, waktu pemberian MPASI pertama, durasi pemberian ASI, asupan energi, dan obesitas orangtua. Variabel yang menjadi faktor dominan pada kejadian obesitas balita usia 25-59 bulan di Kelurahan Kukusan adalah obesitas orangtua.
The aim was to determine the most dominant factor on the incidence of childhood obesity aged 25-59 months in Kukusan, Beji,Depok. Cross-sectional design was used in this study. The statistical test used is chi-square for bivariate analysis and multiple logistic regressions for multivariate analysis. Total samples were 96 children. Results showed that 10,4% children aged 25-59 months are obese. Variables that significantly related were exclusive breastfeeding, timing of the first complementary foods, breastfeeding duration, energy intake, and parental obesity. Variable which became the dominant factor in childhood obesity incidence aged 25-59 months in Kukusan was parental obesity.
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S-8865
Depok : FKM-UI, 2015
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Dini Herviani; Pembimbing: Engkus Kusdinar Achmad
S-3837
Depok : FKM UI, 2004
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Nunik Kusumawardani; Pembimbing: Hatma, Ratna Djuwita
S-1496
Depok : FKM UI, 1999
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Sri Martini; Pembimbing: Milla Herdayati
S-3592
Depok : FKM UI, 2004
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Leni Sri Rahayu; Pembimbing: Ratna Djuwita
S-3361
Depok : FKM UI, 2003
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Widartika; Pembimbing: Fatmah Yusron
S-2252
Depok : FKM UI, 2001
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Yusri Kartika; Pembimbing: Soedarto Ronoatmodjo; Penguji: Helda, Yovsyah, Soewarta Kosen, Lalu Kekah Budi Prasetya
T-5144
Depok : FKM UI, 2018
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Andi Nur Hikmah; Pembimbing: Nuning Maria Kiptiyah; Penguji: Soedarto Ronoatmodjo, Masdalina Pane, Sylviana Andinisari
Abstrak:
Hipertensi merupakan faktor risiko utama untuk morbiditas dan mortalitas. Estimasi angka prevalensi pada tahun 2010, bahwa hipertensi di seluruh dunia adalah sebanyak 1,39 miliar orang, dan mewakili 31% dari populasi dewasa. Proporsi hipertensi pada wanita meningkat seiring dengan bertambahnya umur. Salah satu faktor risiko hipertensi adalah obesitas. Prevalensi hipertensi dan obesitas pada wanita di Indonesia tahun 2013 sekitar 28,8% dan 32,9%. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui hubungan obesitas dengan kejadian hipertensi pada wanita usia 18 tahun atau lebih di Indonesia tahun 2014. Desain penelitian studi cross sectional dengan menggunakan data Indonesian Family Life Survey 5 Tahun 2014. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa wanita usia 18 tahun atau lebih dengan obesitas berisiko terjadinya hipertensi sebesar 1,243 kali setelah dikontrol oleh variabel umur dan pendidikan dibandingkan wanita usia 18 tahun atau lebih yang tidak mengalami obesitas dengan umur dan pendidikan yang sama. Bisa dikatakan bahwa wanita dengan obesitas berisiko 55,4% terjadinya hipertensi setelah dikontrol oleh umur dan pendidikan. Pada instansi kesehatan dan tenaga kesehatan harus rutin melakukan skrining kesehatan (sweeping) dengan penjaringan kesehatan dan pemeriksaan berkala pada peserta didik, khususnya pada wanita sebaiknya lebih sering dan aktif mengikuti dan mendengarkan kegiatan-kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan serta dapat menerapkan apa yang telah disampaikan oleh petugas kesehatan tersebut.
Kata kunci: Obesitas, hipertensi, prevalensi
Hypertension is a major risk factor for morbidity and mortality. Estimated prevalence rates in 2010, that worldwide hypertension is 1.39 billion people, and represents 31% of the adult population. The proportion of hypertension in women increases with age. One of the risk factors of hypertension is obesity. The prevalence of hypertension and obesity in women in Indonesia in 2013 was 28.8% and 32.9%. The purpose of this study to know the relationship of obesity with the incidence of hypertension in women among above 18 years in Indonesia in 2014. Cross-sectional study design study using Indonesian Family Life Survey data 5 Year 2014. The results found that women among above 18 years with obesity at risk the occurrence of hypertension of 1,243 times after controlled by age and education variables compared to women among above 18 years who are not obese with the same age and education. It could be said that women with obesity risk 55.4% of the occurrence of hypertension after controlled by age and education. In health institutions and health workers should routinely perform health screening (sweeping) with health screening and periodic checks on learners, especially in women should be more frequent and actively follow and listen to health education activities and can apply what has been submitted by health workers.
Key words: Obesity, hypertension, prevalence
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Kata kunci: Obesitas, hipertensi, prevalensi
Hypertension is a major risk factor for morbidity and mortality. Estimated prevalence rates in 2010, that worldwide hypertension is 1.39 billion people, and represents 31% of the adult population. The proportion of hypertension in women increases with age. One of the risk factors of hypertension is obesity. The prevalence of hypertension and obesity in women in Indonesia in 2013 was 28.8% and 32.9%. The purpose of this study to know the relationship of obesity with the incidence of hypertension in women among above 18 years in Indonesia in 2014. Cross-sectional study design study using Indonesian Family Life Survey data 5 Year 2014. The results found that women among above 18 years with obesity at risk the occurrence of hypertension of 1,243 times after controlled by age and education variables compared to women among above 18 years who are not obese with the same age and education. It could be said that women with obesity risk 55.4% of the occurrence of hypertension after controlled by age and education. In health institutions and health workers should routinely perform health screening (sweeping) with health screening and periodic checks on learners, especially in women should be more frequent and actively follow and listen to health education activities and can apply what has been submitted by health workers.
Key words: Obesity, hypertension, prevalence
T-5149
Depok : FKM UI, 2018
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Eka Hardianti Arafah; Pembimbing: Nuning Maria Kiptiyah; Penguji: Helda, Masdalina Pane, Sylviana Andinisari
Abstrak:
Prevalensi kanker payudara di Indonesia tahun 2013 sebesar 0,05% dan merupakan prevalensi penyakit kanker tertinggi kedua setelah kanker serviks. Salah satu faktor risiko kanker payudara adalah obesitas. Prevalensi obesitas pada perempuan berdasarkan Riskesdas 2007-2013 secara signifikan mengalami peningkatan (13,9%, 15,5%, dan 32,9%). Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan obesitas dengan kejadian kanker payudara pada wanita di Indonesia. Berdasarkan analisis IFLS (Indonesian Family Life Survey) 5 yang dilakukan pada Tahun 2014 diperoleh data tentang kanker payudara, obesitas dan faktor lainnya di 13 Provinsi. Desain studi yaitu cross sectional dan menggunakan analisis data Regresi Logistik. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa proporsi wanita obesitas yang menderita kanker payudara di 13 Provinsi di Indonesia sebesar 0,3%. Analisis Regresi Logistik menunjukkan bahwa Wanita obesitas memiliki efek protektif sebesar 0,5 kali terhadap penyakit kanker payudara setelah dikontrol oleh variabel usia (POR= 0,4999; 95% CI 0,275-0,906). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah obesitas berhubungan secara statistik merupakan efek proteksi terhadap kanker payudara pada wanita di 13 Provinsi di Indonesia Tahun 2014 setelah dikontrol oleh variabel usia. Meskipun demikian, proporsi obesitas dan kanker payudara di Indonesia cenderung meningkat, oleh sebab itu diperlukan pengawasan yang ketat terhadap program pencegahan penyakit tidak menular di Indonesia.
Kata Kunci : Obesitas, Kanker Payudara, Wanita
The prevalence of breast cancer in Indonesia in 2013 amounted to 0.05% and is the second highest prevalence of cancer after cervical cancer. One of the risk factors for breast cancer is obesity. The prevalence of obesity in women based on Riskesdas 2007- 2013 significantly increased (13.9%, 15.5%, and 32.9%). The purpose of this study is to know the relationship of obesity with incidence of breast cancer in women in Indonesia. Based on analysis of IFLS (Indonesian Family Life Survey) 5 conducted in the Year 2014 obtained data about breast cancer, obesity and other factors in 13 Provinces. The study design is cross sectional and using Logistic Regression data analysis. The results showed that the proportion of obese women with breast cancer in 13 provinces in Indonesia was 0.3%. Logistic Regression Analysis showed that obese women had a protective effect of 0.5 times against breast cancer after being controlled by age variables (POR = 0.4999; 95% CI 0.275-0.906). The conclusions of this study were obesity statistically related to the protective effect on breast cancer in women in 13 provinces in Indonesia 2014 after being controlled by age. Nevertheless, the proportion of obesity and breast cancer in Indonesia tends to increase, therefore we need to control of non-communicable disease prevention program in Indonesia.
Keywords: Obesity, Breast Cancer, Women
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Kata Kunci : Obesitas, Kanker Payudara, Wanita
The prevalence of breast cancer in Indonesia in 2013 amounted to 0.05% and is the second highest prevalence of cancer after cervical cancer. One of the risk factors for breast cancer is obesity. The prevalence of obesity in women based on Riskesdas 2007- 2013 significantly increased (13.9%, 15.5%, and 32.9%). The purpose of this study is to know the relationship of obesity with incidence of breast cancer in women in Indonesia. Based on analysis of IFLS (Indonesian Family Life Survey) 5 conducted in the Year 2014 obtained data about breast cancer, obesity and other factors in 13 Provinces. The study design is cross sectional and using Logistic Regression data analysis. The results showed that the proportion of obese women with breast cancer in 13 provinces in Indonesia was 0.3%. Logistic Regression Analysis showed that obese women had a protective effect of 0.5 times against breast cancer after being controlled by age variables (POR = 0.4999; 95% CI 0.275-0.906). The conclusions of this study were obesity statistically related to the protective effect on breast cancer in women in 13 provinces in Indonesia 2014 after being controlled by age. Nevertheless, the proportion of obesity and breast cancer in Indonesia tends to increase, therefore we need to control of non-communicable disease prevention program in Indonesia.
Keywords: Obesity, Breast Cancer, Women
T-5159
Depok : FKM UI, 2018
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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