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Kata kunci : mangan, besi, tingkat risiko, TDS, DHL, pH, air sumur.
Water is an essential requirement that must be met for human survival. However,water services, especially in the area of Bekasi Well Batu Village, DistrictBantargebang mostly using wells for drinking water and other daily needs.Manganese and iron are essential nutrients needed by the body. However, whenconsumed in excessive amounts can be toxic. This research uses environmentalhealth risk analysis methods to estimate exposure levels of manganese and ironand acceptable health risks of drinking water in the adult population in thesettlements around landfills Bantargebang, Bekasi. In addition, this study alsotested the correlation between the manganese, iron, TDS, DHL, and so the pHfound a linear equation to predict the existence of manganese or iron. The studypopulation was the entire adult population living around the landfillBantargebang. The samples to determine inclusion criteria ie the population agedover 18 years and consume well water at least 2 months. Sampling by way of nonrandom sampling and quota sampling. Environmental samples is well water that isin the selected households as respondents. In addition, anthropometric datacollection is done in the form of intake rate, duration of exposure, and weight.Total intake of manganese and iron in the study population not meet nutritionaladequacy rate each ie 0.26 and 0.02 mg / l. From the calculation of risk estimatesshowed that the level of risk of manganese and iron around the landfillBantargebang not risky or safe. In addition, the correlation obtained from asignificant relationship between manganese with pH, DHL, and TDS (p <0.05)thus found a simple linear equation for each variable.
Keywords : manganese, iron, risk quotient (RQ), TDS, conductivity, pH, waterwells.
ABSTRAK
Tesis ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sistem informasi surveilans imunisasidi Kota Bekasi yang dapat memudahkan dalam pengumpulan, pengolahan, dananalisa data serta memudahkan pengambil kebijakan dalam monitoring danevaluasi program. Pengembangan sistem menggunakan model incremental daniteratif dengan tahapan: perencanaan, analisis, desain, dan implementasi. Hasilpenelitian berupa prototype yang menghasilkan basis data menggunakan MySQLuntuk data-data imunisasi dan KLB PD3I dan inputing data secara onlinemenggunakan PHP. Output prototype berupa tabel, grafik dan peta diharapkandapat membantu pengambil kebijakan baik di dinas kesehatan maupun puskesmasdalam mencegah terjadinya KLB PD3I dan dapat melakukan perencanaan denganevidence based.
ABSTRACT
This thesis aims to develop an immunization surveillance information system inBekasi Municipality which can facilitate the collection, processing, and analysisof data and enable policy makers in monitoring and evaluation program. Thesystem development uses the incremental and iterative model with phases:planning, analysis, design, and implementation. The thesis results a prototype thatgenerates database using MySQL for immunization data and outbreak of diseasesthat can be prevented by immunization and inputing data online using PHP. Theoutput are in tables, graphs and maps. These can support decision makers in boththe district health office and public health care in preventing outbreaks of diseasesthat can be prevented by immunization and making evidence based policy.
