Ditemukan 39 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Kata kunci: kecelakaan kerja, tambang, penyebab langsung, penyebab dasar
Indonesia is one of the ten largest coal producing country in the world. Mining characteristics which complicated and surrounded with high technology make the risk of workplace accidents in mining industry unavoidable which occur due to many factors. The purpose of this study is to describe the immediate causes and basic causes of occupational accidents on surface coal mining activities in Mining Operation Division PT X in 2015. This study refers to Domino and Loss Causation Model theory. The design uses a mixed methods research. The quantitative data using secondary data from the accident investigation reports to get the accident causes distribution, then followed by a qualitative study which analyzing occupational accident causes of property damage and lost time injury incidents. The research tools use SCAT and in-depth interview. The results show that the most contributing factor as a direct cause are improper decision making, violation, and hazardous environmental conditions. While the basic causes include: inappropriate aggression, fatigue and inadequate identification of critical safe behaviors. Improvement behavior is now performed by operators by obey the work procedures. Supervisors will upgrade supervision intensively and management will do the refreshment of working procedures to prevent similar accidents happen again in the next day.
Keywords: Occupational Accidents, mining, direct cause, basic cause
Kata kunci :Kecelakaan kerja, cedera jari dan tangan, divisi maintenance,penyebab langsung, penyebab dasar.
Hand and finger injuries commonly happen in maintenance division. This happenbecause type of work in maintenance division have various stage, workingalongside a running process, using complicated machinery, and time contraints.The objective of this study was to describe occupational accident and analyzeaccident causes hand and finger injury in Maintenance Division PT X. Thisresearch use mixed method research, that start with collecting accident data and indepth interview to 6 person hand and finger injuried, supervisor and management.The most direct causes were lack of knowledge of hazards present, improperdecision making or lack of judgement, and improper use of tools. The underlyingcauses were inadequate development of policies / standards / procedures andinadequate identification of critical safe behaviors. Workers have inadequateawareness to health and safety. The roles of supervisor are reminder workersabout safety issues. Management have made and developed work procedure toprevent accident.
Key words : accident, finger and hand injury, maintenance division, direct causes, underlying causes, supervisor, management.
ABSTRAK
Program Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional akan diselenggarakan tahun 2014. Kementerian keuangan menyatakan untuk PBI mendapatkan bantuan iuran sebesar Rp. 15.200,- hal ini menimbulkan pro dan kontra. Beberapa Penyelenggara Pelayanan Kesehatan merasa bahwa besaran iuran tidak dalam angka keekonomian agar besaran pembiayaan program ini tidak salah sasaran perlu upaya pengendalian biaya melalui konsep manage care yaitu sistem kapitasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besaran biaya per kapita per bulan dalam penentuan Penerima Bantuan Iuran (PBI) Kota Bogor. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif retrospektif dengan menggunakan data sekunder dari tahun sebelumnya. Lokasi penelitian di Rumah Sakit PMI Bogor pada unit Rawat Jalan Tingkat Lanjutan (RJTL) dan Rawat Inap Tingkat lanjutan (RITL). Hasil penelitian ditemukan besaran kapitasi rata-rata penduduk yaitu sebesar Rp. 5,931 perjiwa/bulan yang didapatkan dari perkalian antara rate utilisasi dengan unit cost dari unit pelayanan RJTL dan RITL. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh kesimpulan besaran iuran atau premi yang diberikan pemerintah masiih mencukupi bagi PBI Kota Bogor. ABSTRACT National Health Insurance Program will be held in 2014. The ministry of finance declared to Beneficiary Contribution (BC) received contribution assistance for Rp. 15,200,-and this raises the pros and cons. Some Health Care Provider find that the amount of contributions is not in the economic numbers. To keep the amount of the contribution of these programs is on target, there is a need to control the cost through the concept of managed care capitation system. The purpose of this research is to determine the cost per capita per month in determining the BC city of Bogor. This research is a retrospective quantitative research using secondary data from previous years. Research location is at Red Cross Hospital in Bogor in Advanced Level Outpatient unit (RJTL) and Advance Level Inpatient (RITL). The research found an average capitation of residents is Rp. 5,931 per person per month were obtained from the multiplication between the utilization rate of unit cost and service units RJTL RITL. From the research it is concluded that the amount of contributions or premiums given by the government is sufficient for BC city of Bogor.
Pharmacy is one of the units in hospitals that provide services of products and services in the form of prescription services. Quality of service good pharmacy prescriptions associated with speed in providing services. In observation of outpatient prescription services JKN conducted over 12 twelve days in Pharmacy at Pasar Rebo Hospital on 211 samples of prescription, it was found that the waiting time of patients to obtain the drug concoction of 4 hours 14 minutes and non concoction 3 hours 29 minutes. And the result showed that the average processing time process non concotion per prescription medicine that is 5 minutes 13 seconds and drug concoction of 15 minutes 21 seconds. This study analyzes the factors that influence the waiting time of service prescription outpatient JKN in Pharmacy Pasar Rebo Hospital Based on these results, delays in service due to insufficient numbers of personnel, work load that does not correspond to the amount of human resources there and not have a standard time services, as well as the layout of the room. The expected increase in the commitment to work with no delay or accumulate work with service time standards for pharmaceutical officers at work. Keyword : waiting times, prescription services, hospital pharmacy
The focus of this study is the factors associated with knowledge level of prospective participants JKN independent about the participant registration system in Depok Branch Office of BPJS Kesehatan. The purpose of this study is to describe the age, sex, education, occupation, income, exposure to mass media, experience following commercial insurance conducted prospective participants JKN independent by and determine its relationship with the knowledge level. This is a quantitative research with cross-sectional study design. The result showed that 54,2% of respondents have less knowledge level. There were significant differences between education, income, experience following commercial insurance, exposure to mass media with the knowledge level. Key words: Knowledge level of prospective participants, JKN independent, participant registration system
