Ditemukan 12 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Azhari; Pembimbing: Dumilah Ayuningtyas; Penguji: Ernawati, Hakimi
T-3018
Depok : FKM-UI, 2008
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Indah Nuraprilyanti; pembimbing: Sudarti Kresno; penguji: Rina A. Anggorodi, Hakimi
S-5716
Depok : FKM UI, 2009
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Diany Litasari; Pembimbing: Tri Yunis Miko Wahyono; Helda; Penguji: Hakimi, Muammar Muislih
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini merupakan studi ekologi dengan desain potong lintang (crosssectional) pada 514 kabupaten/kota di Indonesia pada tahun 2017-2018 yang bertujuan mengetahui hubungan antara kejadian campak di Indonesia Tahun 2018 dengan cakupan imunisasi campak rutin (dosis pertama pada bayi dan dosis kedua pada anak baduta). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kabupaten/kota yang berada di luar Pulau Jawa berisiko 1,019 kali untuk mendapatkan kejadian campak tinggi jika cakupan imunisasi campak rutin dosis pertama pada bayi dan cakupan vitamin A tahun 2017 rendah, setelah dikontrol oleh cakupan imunisasi campak tambahan masal pada Kampanye Imunisasi MR, kepadatan penduduk, persentasi status gizi kurang dan cakupan vitamin A tahun 2018. Sementara itu, kabupaten/kota yang berada di Pulau Jawa berisiko 1,456 kali untuk mendapatkan kejadian campak tinggi, jika cakupan imunisasi campak rutin dosis pertama pada bayi dan cakupan vitamin A tahun 2017 rendah. Kabupaten/kota yang memiliki cakupan imunisasi campak rutin dosis kedua pada baduta rendah memiliki risiko 1,486 (95% CI : 0,882-2,502, p-value 0,136) lebih besar untuk mendapatkan kejadian campak tinggi. Pembuatan kebijakan utnuk pemberian imunisasi campak dosis pertama pada anak yang berusia > 1 tahun dan dosis kedua pada anak yang berusia > 2 tahun dalam kegiatan imunisasi rutin perlu dilakukan agar setiap anak mendapatkan imunisasi campak secara lengkap, sehingga meningkatkan herd immunity. Diperlukan juga sistem pencatatan dan pelaporan yang terintegrasi antara imunisasi dan surveilans PD3I, khususnya campak. Melakukan imunisasi campak tambahan masal setiap 3-4 tahun sekali berdasarkan kajian epidemiologi, baik nasional/subnasional, dan penyediaan anggaran untuk promosi dan sosialisasi pemberian imunisasi campak (MR) khususnya dosis kedua pada baduta dan tentang penyakit campak.
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This study is a cross-sectional design in 514 districts in Indonesia, 2017-2018 which aims to determine the relationship between the incidence of measles in Indonesia in 2018 with coverage of measles routine immunization (in infants and toddler). The results that districts outside of Java had 1,019 times risk higher to have high measles incidence if the coverage of measles routine immunization for the first dose of infants and vitamin A coverage in 2017 was low, after being controlled by coverage of MR Immunization Campaign, population density, percentage of nutritional status and vitamin A coverage in 2018. Districts in Java had risk 1,456 times higher to get high measles incidence, if the coverage of measles routine immunization first dose in infants and vitamin A coverage in 2017 was low. Districts had measles routine immunization coverage of the second dose was low, had risk 1,486 times higher to have high measles incidence. A policy which state the first dose of measles immunization to children aged >1 year and second dose to children aged >2 year in routine immunization activities needs to be done to increas herd immunity. An integrated recording and reporting system is needed between immunization and PD3I surveillance, especially measles. Implementation of Suplementary Immunization Activity (SIA) every 3-4 years based on epidemiological studies, both national/subnational, and the provision of budget for the promotion and socialization of measles immunization (MR) especially in the second dose for toddler and about measles disease.
T-5924
Depok : FKM-UI, 2020
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Olwin Nainggolan; Pembimbing; R. Sutiawan; Penguji: Besral, Sandjaja, Hakimi
Abstrak:
Indonesia memiliki angka cakupan kelengkapan imunisasi dasar yang masih cukup rendahyaitu sekitar 53,8% (Riskesdas 2010). Akses terhadap fasilitas kesehatan dengan situasi dankondisi geografis merupakan tantangan yang cukup besar di dalam pemberian pelayanan immunisasi secara merata di seluruh Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran serta hubungan akses fasilitas kesehatan dengan status imunisasi dasar lengkap pada baduta berusia 12-23 bulan di Indonesia pada tahun 2013. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan cross sectional dan analisis statistik dilakukan dengan menggunakan regresi logistik berganda. Berdasarkan hasil analisis multivariat menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang bermakna (P value) antara waktu tempuh ke fasilitas kesehatan UKBM (OR=1,23); serta waktu tempuh (P value=0,000) ke fasilitas kesehatan non UKBM dengan (OR=1,80) setelah dikontrol oleh variabel pendidikan ibu, pekerjaan ibu, status sosia lekonomi keluarga, kunjungan K4 serta pemeriksaan nifas. Diperlukan upaya dan peran sertapemerintah dan masyarakat untuk meningkatkan aksesibilitas penduduk terhadap fasilitas kesehatan terutama revitalisasi Posyandu dan jaringannya untuk meningkatkan cakupan kelengkapan imunisasi dasar di seluruh Indonesia. Kata kunci: Imunisasi dasar lengkap, baduta, UKBM, non UKBM, Indonesia
Indonesia has a low number of complete basic immunization coverage, approximately 53.8%(Riskesdas 2010). Access to health facilities with geographic circumstances are considerablechallenges in the provision of immunization services throughout Indonesia. The purpose ofthis study is to describe the relationship as well as access to health facilities with completebasic immunization status at children age 12-23 months in Indonesia in 2013. This studyusing cross-sectional design and statistical analysis performed using multiple logisticregression. The results of multivariate analysis showed a significant correlation (P value)between the travel time to health facilities Community Based Health Efforts (UKBM) withOdds Ratio = 1.23; and time (P value = 0.000) to health facilities with non UKBM (OddsRatio = 1.80) after controlled by variable maternal education, maternal occupation, familysocioeconomic status, K4 visit and postpartum examination. Required effort and the role ofthe government and the community to improve the accessibility of the population to healthfacilities, especially the revitalization of posyandu and its network to improve thecompleteness of basic immunization coverage in Indonesia.Keywords: complete basic immunization, baduta, UKBM, non UKBM, Indonesia
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Indonesia has a low number of complete basic immunization coverage, approximately 53.8%(Riskesdas 2010). Access to health facilities with geographic circumstances are considerablechallenges in the provision of immunization services throughout Indonesia. The purpose ofthis study is to describe the relationship as well as access to health facilities with completebasic immunization status at children age 12-23 months in Indonesia in 2013. This studyusing cross-sectional design and statistical analysis performed using multiple logisticregression. The results of multivariate analysis showed a significant correlation (P value)between the travel time to health facilities Community Based Health Efforts (UKBM) withOdds Ratio = 1.23; and time (P value = 0.000) to health facilities with non UKBM (OddsRatio = 1.80) after controlled by variable maternal education, maternal occupation, familysocioeconomic status, K4 visit and postpartum examination. Required effort and the role ofthe government and the community to improve the accessibility of the population to healthfacilities, especially the revitalization of posyandu and its network to improve thecompleteness of basic immunization coverage in Indonesia.Keywords: complete basic immunization, baduta, UKBM, non UKBM, Indonesia
T-4180
Depok : FKM-UI, 2014
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Irma Gusmi Ratih; Pembimbing: Yunis Miko Wahyono; Penguji: Yovsyah, Vivi Voronika, Hakimi
Abstrak:
Kampanye Imunisasi MR Tahun 2017 di Pulau Jawa berakhir dengan hasil belum optimalnya cakupan imunisasi MR, dimana cakupan imunisasi MR di Provinsi Banten, DKI Jakarta, dan Jawa Barat lebih rendah dibandingkan 3 provinsi yang lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu dengan status imunisasi MR pada anak usia 9-59 bulan saat Kampanye Imunisasi MR Pengetahuan ibu tentang imunisasi MR yang meliputi pengetahuan tentang penyakit campak, penyakit rubella, maupun pengetahuan tentang imunisasi itu sendiri sangat berdampak dalam upaya meningkatkan cakupan imunisasi
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T-5628
Depok : FKM-UI, 2019
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Hananto Wiryo; Pembimbing: Abdus Samik Wahab, Pitono Soeparto, Mohammad Hakimi
D-128
Yogyakarta : UGM, 1996
S3 - Disertasi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Sofa Khansani; Pembimbing: Tri Yunis Miko Wahyono; Penguji: Putri Bungsu, Hakimi; Muammar Muslih
Abstrak:
Difteri termasuk penyebab utama kematian anak di Indonesia. Cakupan imunisasi difteri yang tinggi diperlukan dalam penurunan kematian anak. Penelitian cross sectional ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberian imunisasi difteri pada anak sekolah (DT) di dua provinsi. Sampel penelitian adalah seluruh anak umur 6-8 tahun yang menjadi sampel dalam Asesmen Cakupan Imunisasi Campak Dosis Kedua dan Imunisasi Anak Sekolah di Dua Provinsi di Indonesia Tahun 2017. Analisis multivariat digunakan untuk melihat hubungan faktor predisposing, enabling, need, reinforcing dengan imunisasi DT anak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor yang berhubungan dengan imunisasi yaitu predisposing : sikap terhadap pelayanan POR=1,736 (95%CI 1,227-2,456) dan sikap terhadap isu imunisasi haram POR=1,61 (95%CI 1,075-2,411); need : persepsi perlunya imunisasi bayi balita POR=1,683 (95%CI 0,968-2,925) dan persepsi kebutuhan imunisasi anak sekolah POR=2,152 (95%CI 1,065- 4,384); serta reinforcing : dukungan sekolah POR=1,571 (95%CI 1,060-2,33). Dalam penelitian ini faktor enabling belum mampu memprediksi pemberian imunisasi DT anak. Faktor yang paling berhubungan dengan imunisasi DT anak adalah persepsi kebutuhan imunisasi anak sekolah. Semua faktor yang berhubungan dengan outcome pada penelitian ini memiliki peran penting dalam imunisasi DT anak sekolah sehingga pemerintah diharapkan dapat meggalakkan sosialisasi adanya media KIE atau situs resmi tentang imunisasi pada anak sekolah yang dikelola oleh pemerintah.
Diphtheria was a major cause of child mortality in Indonesia. The high diphtheria immunization coverage was needed in reducing the child mortality. This cross sectional study aimed to identify factors associated with diphtheria immunization for school children (DT). Sample was all children aged 6-8 years in the Assessment of Second Dose Measles Immunization and Immunization for School Children in Two Provinces in Indonesia 2017. Multivariate analysis was used to examine the predisposing, enabling, need, reinforcing factors associated with the immunization. The results showed that factors associated with the immunization were predisposing:attitudes toward immunization services POR=1,736(95%CI 1,227-2,456) and attitudes towards the issue that immunization is forbiden POR=1,61(95%CI 1,075-2,411); need:perception of the need of immunization for infants and under five children POR=1,683(95%CI 0,968- 2,925) and perceptions of the need of school children immunization POR=2,152(95%CI 1,065-4,384); reinforcing:school support POR=1,571(95%CI 1,060-2,33). The enabling factor had not been able to predict the immunization status in this study. The dominant factor was the perception of the need of school children immunization. All related factors in this study had important role in school children immunization so the government was expected to promote the dissemination of communication, information and education media or official sites on school children immunization.
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Diphtheria was a major cause of child mortality in Indonesia. The high diphtheria immunization coverage was needed in reducing the child mortality. This cross sectional study aimed to identify factors associated with diphtheria immunization for school children (DT). Sample was all children aged 6-8 years in the Assessment of Second Dose Measles Immunization and Immunization for School Children in Two Provinces in Indonesia 2017. Multivariate analysis was used to examine the predisposing, enabling, need, reinforcing factors associated with the immunization.
T-5597
Depok : FKM-UI, 2019
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Made Yosi Purbadi Wirentana; Pembimbing: Prastuti Soewondo; Penguji: Anhari Achadi, Pujiyanto, Julitasari Sundoro, Hakimi
Abstrak:
Tesis ini membahas tentang pembiayaan penyelenggaraan imunisasi dasarbersumber pemerintah di era implementasi Badan Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) terutamadalam lima tahun ke depan (tahun 2014-2018) menggunakan besaran biaya yang dikeluarkan Pemerintah di Tahun 2012. Penelitian bersifat kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sumber pembiayaan penyelengaraan pelayanan imunisasi dasar di Indonesia tahun 2012 bersumber dari pemerintah yaitu APBN (34%) dan APBD (66%). Komponen pembiayaan yang besar adalah biaya operasional program manajemen seperti supervisi danpertemuan, sedang sumber pembiayaan penyelengaraan pelayanan imunisasi dasardi Indonesia untuk 5 tahun mendatang tetap akan di dominasi oleh APBD, dimana pada tahun-tahun tersebut BPJS mulai diterapkan. Kata kunci: Penyelenggaraan Imunisasi dasar, Biaya, Pemerintah dan BPJS
This thesis discusses on the financing aspect for implementing basicimmunization sourced by the government under BPJS for the period of 2014-2018using spending for 2012. This is a quantitative and qualitative research. Theresults showed that the sources of financing the organization of basic immunization services in Indonesia in 2012 that the state budget from government sources (34%) and regional (66%). Is a major component of the financing ofoperational costs such as supervision and program management meetings, being asource of financing the organization of basic immunization services in Indonesiafor the next 5 years will still be dominated by the budget, which in those yearsBPJS implemented.Keywords: Implementation of basic immunization, Costs, Government and BPJS
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This thesis discusses on the financing aspect for implementing basicimmunization sourced by the government under BPJS for the period of 2014-2018using spending for 2012. This is a quantitative and qualitative research. Theresults showed that the sources of financing the organization of basic immunization services in Indonesia in 2012 that the state budget from government sources (34%) and regional (66%). Is a major component of the financing ofoperational costs such as supervision and program management meetings, being asource of financing the organization of basic immunization services in Indonesiafor the next 5 years will still be dominated by the budget, which in those yearsBPJS implemented.Keywords: Implementation of basic immunization, Costs, Government and BPJS
T-4104
Depok : FKM-UI, 2014
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Ryza Jazid Baharuddin Nur; Pembimbing: Budi Utomo; Penguji: Tris Eryando, Artha Prabawa, Hakimi, Yuliandi
Abstrak:
ABSTRAK Imunisasi merupakan program kesehatan paling efektif dan hemat biaya dalam mencegah PD3I. Agar berhasil dalam mencegah PD3I program imunisasi harus menjaga cakupan imunisasi dan efikasi vaksin. Sistem informasi sangat penting dalam meningkatkan dan mengevaluasi keberhasilan program imunisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyediakan data dan informasi yang berguna bagi program imunisasi melalui pengembangan sistem informasi vaksin (SiVaksin). Pengembangan sistem informasi ini dilakukan di Dinas Kesehatan Kota, salah satu Puskesmas dan Bidan Praktik Mandiri yang ada di Kota Depok, menggunakan metode pengembangan sistem dengan pendekatan prototyping untuk menghasilan sistem informasi yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program imunisasi di Kota Depok menghadapi masalah lemahnya sistem informasi dalam mendukung kegiatan perencanaan, pemantauan dan evaluasi. Hasil akhir penelitian ini berupa prototipe sistem informasi yang mampu menyediakan data dan informasi untuk mendukung kegiatan pemantauan suhu rantai dingin vaksin, sistem manajemen stok vaksin dan pelayanan imunisasi. Prototipe sistem informasi ini berbasis website responsive online yang dapat digunakan pada berbagai macam platform dan terintegrasi secara internal antar unit pelayanan imunisasi dan dinas kesehatan kota. Sistem informasi ini menyediakan panel informasi yang dibutuhkan bagi pelaksana imunisasi, pemegang program imunisasi, pengelola vaksin dan penentu kebijakan di dinas kesehatan kota untuk melakukan pengambilan keputusan yang lebih baik. Rekomendasi yang ditawarkan agar sistem ini dapat diimplementasikan ialah menyiapkan dana dan sumber daya, menyiapkan standar operasional prosedur, dan melakukan pelatihan kepada pengguna. Kata Kunci: Sistem Informasi, Imunisasi, Manajemen Stok Vaksin, Rantai Dingin Vaksin. Immunization is the most effective and cost-effective health program to prevent PD3I. An effective immunization program in preventing PD3I is achieved if immunization coverage and vaccine efficacy are maintained. Information systems are critical in improving and evaluating the ongoing success of immunization programs. This study aims to provide useful data and information for immunization programs through the development of vaccine information systems (SiVaksin). This information sistem was developed at Depok City Health Office, Pancoran Mas Health Center and one of Midwife Independent Practices in Depok City, using prototyping approach to develop information system according to user needs. The results showed that immunization program in Depok City faced the problem of weakness of information system in support of planning, monitoring and evaluation activities. The final product of this study is a prototype of information system which is able to provide data and information to support vaccine cold chain temperature monitoring activities, vaccine stock management system and immunization services. This prototipe of information system is based on an online responsive website that can be accessed on a variety of platforms and it is integrated between immunization service units and public health office. This information system provides dashboard for immunization officer, immunization program managers, vaccine managers and policy makers in public health office to make a better decisions. Recommendations offered to implement this information systems are prepare funds and resources, set up standard operating procedures, and conduct training to users. Keywords: Information System, Immunization, Vaccine Stock Management, Vaccine Cold Chain.
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T-5357
Depok : FKM-UI, 2018
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Dwi Meilani; Pembimbing : Evi Martha; Penguji : Hadi Pratomo, Anwar Hassan, Anjari Umarjianto, Hakimi
Abstrak:
Menurunnya cakupan vaksinasi di Indonesia diantaranya disebabkan oleh adanyakelompok yang menolak vaksinasi (Kemkes, 2014) . Belum banyak penellitiantentang penolakan vaksin pada komunitas media sosial, karenanya penelitian inidilakukan pada dua komunitas anti vaksin di facebook group. Dengan tujuanmengetahui faktor determinan perilaku penolakan vaksin untuk dapat dijadikandasar merumuskan strategi program yang efektif. Penelitian menggunakanmetode kualitatif dan teori Health Belief Model. Hasil penelitian menemukandeterminan sosio demography yang membentuk persepsi informan terhadapvaksin dan risiko penyakit serta faktor penghambat dan faktor pencetus yangmendorong perilaku penolakan vaksin. Peneliti menyarankan kepada KementerianKesehatan untuk meningkatkan kampanye vaksinasi melalui media termasukmedia sosial, melakukan riset berkelanjutan untuk pengembangan vaksin, bagitenaga kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan terkaitvaksin dan teknik komunikasi efektif.Kata Kunci : Perilaku, Penolakan Vaksin, Health Belief Model, Anti Vaksin,Media Sosial
One of the causes of declining vaccination coverage in Indonesia is the group thatrefused immunization (MoH, 2014). Not many studies on vaccine refusal onsocial media community that has been done, so this study was conducted on twoanti-vaccine communities on facebook group. With the aim of knowing thedeterminant factor rejection behavior of vaccines, that can be used as a basis toformulate an effective program strategies. Research using qualitative methodsand theoretical Health Belief Model. The results of the study found, thedeterminants of socio-demography that shape perceptions of informants to thevaccine and the risk of disease and inhibiting factors and precipitating factors thatdrive behavior vaccine refusal. Researchers suggested to the Ministry of Health toincrease the vaccination campaign through the media, including social media,conduct ongoing research on vaccine development, for health personnel toimprove their knowledge and skills related to vaccines and effectivecommunication techniques.Keywords: Behavior, Vaccine Refusal, Health Belief Model, Anti vaccine.Social Media
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One of the causes of declining vaccination coverage in Indonesia is the group thatrefused immunization (MoH, 2014). Not many studies on vaccine refusal onsocial media community that has been done, so this study was conducted on twoanti-vaccine communities on facebook group. With the aim of knowing thedeterminant factor rejection behavior of vaccines, that can be used as a basis toformulate an effective program strategies. Research using qualitative methodsand theoretical Health Belief Model. The results of the study found, thedeterminants of socio-demography that shape perceptions of informants to thevaccine and the risk of disease and inhibiting factors and precipitating factors thatdrive behavior vaccine refusal. Researchers suggested to the Ministry of Health toincrease the vaccination campaign through the media, including social media,conduct ongoing research on vaccine development, for health personnel toimprove their knowledge and skills related to vaccines and effectivecommunication techniques.Keywords: Behavior, Vaccine Refusal, Health Belief Model, Anti vaccine.Social Media
T-4806
Depok : FKM-UI, 2015
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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