Ditemukan 3 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Fido Reynaldy Dihandono; Pembimbing: Chandra Satrya; Penguji: Zulkifli Djunaidi, Aprian Een Saputra
Abstrak:
Skripsi ini berisi tentang penilaian risiko keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja pada proses produksi textile chemical di PT. Huntsman Indonesia Divisi Textile Effect Tahun 2019. Pada penelitian ini, identifikasi bahaya dilakukan menggunakan Job Safety Analysis (JSA) dan analisis risiko menggunakan ukuran standar yang telah dimodifikasi dari AS/NZS 4360:2004 dan telah disesuaikan dengan kondisi di lapangan. Desain studi yang digunakan bersifat deskriptif dan eksploratif dengan pendekatan analisis kualitiatif. Penilaian risiko didapatkan dari perkalian dari probabilitas dan konsekuensi per aktivitas dengan mempertimbangkan pengendalian yang sudah dilakukan oleh perusahaan. Hasil penelitian ini mendapatkan 3 tahapan kerja yang terdiri dari 17 aktivitas kerja memiliki 30 potensi bahaya yang dapat menimbulkan 56 risiko yang terdiri dari 16 risiko rendah, 21 risiko sedang, 16 risiko tinggi, dan 3 risiko sangat tinggi.
Kata kunci: Penilaian Risiko, Keselamatan dan Kesehatan kerja, Textile Chemical
This thesis discusses about occupational health and safety risk assessment on textile chemical production process at PT. Huntsman Indonesia Textile Effect Division in 2019. In this study, hazard identification was conducted using Job Safety Analysis (JSA) and risk analysis using a modified standard from AS/NZS 4360:2004 that has been adjusted to conditions in the field. The study design used is descriptive and explorative with a qualitative analysis approach. Risk assessment is obtained from multiplication of probabilities and consequences per activity by considering the controls that have been carried out by the company. The result of this study get 3 working stages that contain 17 work activities that have 30 hazard potential that can cause 56 risks consisting of 16 low risks, 21 medium risks, 16 high risks, and 3 very high risks.
Keyword: Risk Assessment, Occupational Health and Safety, Textile Chemical
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Kata kunci: Penilaian Risiko, Keselamatan dan Kesehatan kerja, Textile Chemical
This thesis discusses about occupational health and safety risk assessment on textile chemical production process at PT. Huntsman Indonesia Textile Effect Division in 2019. In this study, hazard identification was conducted using Job Safety Analysis (JSA) and risk analysis using a modified standard from AS/NZS 4360:2004 that has been adjusted to conditions in the field. The study design used is descriptive and explorative with a qualitative analysis approach. Risk assessment is obtained from multiplication of probabilities and consequences per activity by considering the controls that have been carried out by the company. The result of this study get 3 working stages that contain 17 work activities that have 30 hazard potential that can cause 56 risks consisting of 16 low risks, 21 medium risks, 16 high risks, and 3 very high risks.
Keyword: Risk Assessment, Occupational Health and Safety, Textile Chemical
S-10164
Depok : FKM UI, 2019
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Tanaya Angantari Paramitha; Pembimbing: Indri Hapsari Susilowati; Penguji: Chandra Satrya, Een Saputra Aprian
Abstrak:
Skripsi ini berisi tentang hubungan faktor risiko manual material handling (MMH) dengan keluhan subjekif musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) pada pekerja di Departemen Produksi Textile Chemical PT. X tahun 2020. Pada penelitian ini, observasi faktor risiko manual material handling (MMH) menggunakan kuesioner dan metode Quick Exposure Checklist (QEC). Selain itu, untuk mengetahui keluhan terhadap musculokeletal symptoms (MSS) peneliti menggunakan Nordic Body Map (NBM) Questionnaire. Desain studi merupakan studi cross sectional dengan pendekatan observasional. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat. Analisis univariat digunakan untuk memberikan gambaran dari masing-masing faktor risiko manual material handling. Sedangkan analisis bivariat digunakan untuk melihat hubungan antara faktor risiko individu (usia, masa kerja, indeks massa tubuh, kebiasaan olahraga, dan stress) dan faktor risiko pekerjaan (berat objek, durasi kerja, dan postur kerja) dengan keluhan musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) yang dirasakan oleh pekerja di Departemen Produksi Textile Chemical PT. X Tahun 2020. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara indeks massa tubuh (IMT) dengan keluhan musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) yang dirasakan pekerja (p value = 0,040). Selain itu, terdapat hubungan antara stress kerja dengan keluhan musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) yang dirasakan pekerja (p value = 0,044).
This thesis contains the relationship of risk factors for manual material handling (MMH) with complaints of subjective musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) to workers in the Department of Textile Chemical Production of PT. X in 2020. In this study, observation of manual risk handling (MMH) risk factors is using questionnaires and the Quick Exposure Checklist (QEC) method. Besides, to find out complaints about musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) researcher used the Nordic Body Map (NBM) Questionnaire. The study design is a cross-sectional study with an observational approach. The analysis used in this study is univariate and bivariate analysis. Univariate analysis is used to provide an overview of each risk factor for manual material handling. While bivariate analysis is used to see the relationship between individual risk factors (age, years of service, body mass index, exercise habits, and stress) and work risk factors (object weight, work duration, and work posture) with musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) complaints that felt by workers in the Textile Chemical Production Department of PT. X in 2020. The results of this study found that there is a relationship between body mass index (BMI) with complaints of musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) felt by workers (pvalue = 0.040). In addition, there is a relationship between work stress and musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) complaints felt by workers (p-value = 0.044).
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This thesis contains the relationship of risk factors for manual material handling (MMH) with complaints of subjective musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) to workers in the Department of Textile Chemical Production of PT. X in 2020. In this study, observation of manual risk handling (MMH) risk factors is using questionnaires and the Quick Exposure Checklist (QEC) method. Besides, to find out complaints about musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) researcher used the Nordic Body Map (NBM) Questionnaire. The study design is a cross-sectional study with an observational approach. The analysis used in this study is univariate and bivariate analysis. Univariate analysis is used to provide an overview of each risk factor for manual material handling. While bivariate analysis is used to see the relationship between individual risk factors (age, years of service, body mass index, exercise habits, and stress) and work risk factors (object weight, work duration, and work posture) with musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) complaints that felt by workers in the Textile Chemical Production Department of PT. X in 2020. The results of this study found that there is a relationship between body mass index (BMI) with complaints of musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) felt by workers (pvalue = 0.040). In addition, there is a relationship between work stress and musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) complaints felt by workers (p-value = 0.044).
S-10284
Depok : FKM UI, 2020
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Aqua Da Mongga; Pembimbing: Indri Hapsari Susilowati; Penguji: Chandra Satrya, Aprian Een Saputra
Abstrak:
Kebanyakan dari pekerjaan-pekerjaan yang melakukan aktivitas dalam keadaan duduk dapat terpapar pada tingkat waktu menetap yang tinggi, salah satunya adalah pada pekerja di kantor pengguna komputer atau laptop. Penggunaan dan pemakaian komputer tau laptop dalam kurun waktu cukup lama dapat meningkatkan risiko keluhan gangguan pada muskuloskeletal, terkhusus pada bagian punggung bawah dan leher. Untuk melihat faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi keluhan low back pain dan neck pain pada pekerja kantoran pengguna komputer dilakukan penelitian studi cross-sectional dengan menggunakan data primer tahun 2020. Penelitian melibatkan 55 pekerja PT X di daerah Jakarta Timur. Ditemukan pekerja yang memiliki keluhan gangguan low back pain sebesar 41.8% dan pekerja yang memiliki keluhan pada gangguan neck pain sebesar 50.9%. Pada analisis hubungan faktor risiko pekerjaan dengan keluhan gangguan low back pain yang menggunakan chi-square didapatkan bahwa antara faktor risiko pekerjaan dan psikososial memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan keluhan gangguan low back pain yaitu kerja otot statis (p-value=0.03), tuntutan kerja (p-value=0.00), dukungan sosial (pvalue=0.00), dan stres kerja (p-value=0.00). Kemudian pada analisis hubungan faktor risiko pekerjaan dengan keluhan gangguan neck pain yang menggunakan chi-square didapatkan bahwa antara faktor risiko pekerjaan dan psikososial memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan keluhan gangguan low back pain yaitu durasi penggunaan komputer.laptop (p-value=0.01), kerja otot statis (p-value=0.01), tuntutan kerja (p-value=0.02), dukungan sosial (p-value=0.04), dan stres kerja (pvalue=0.01).
Kata kunci: low back pain; neck pain; pengguna komputer; pekerja kantor
Most of the tasks with prolonged sitting can be exposed to high levels of sedentary behavior, one of which is computer or laptop user workers in the office. A long period time of computer or laptop use can increase the risk of musculoskeletal disorders complaints, especially in the lower back and neck. To look at the factors that influence complaints of low back pain and neck pain in office workers, a crosssectional study using 2020 primary data. The study involved 55 PT X workers in East Jakarta. There were 41.8% workers who had low back pain complaints and 50.9% workers who had neck pain complaints. The result of chi-square analysis indicated that there were significant relationship between physical and psychosocial risk factors with low back pain complaints, those are static muscle work (p-value = 0.03), work demands ( p-value = 0.00), social support (p-value = 0.00), and work stress (p-value = 0.00). Then, the result of chi-square analysis indicated that there were significant relationship between physical and psychosocial risk factors with neck pain complaints, those are duration of computer use (p-value = 0.01), work static muscle (p-value = 0.01), work demands (p-value = 0.02), social support (pvalue = 0.04), and work stress (p-value = 0.01).
Keywords: low back pain; neck pain; computer user; office worker
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Kata kunci: low back pain; neck pain; pengguna komputer; pekerja kantor
Most of the tasks with prolonged sitting can be exposed to high levels of sedentary behavior, one of which is computer or laptop user workers in the office. A long period time of computer or laptop use can increase the risk of musculoskeletal disorders complaints, especially in the lower back and neck. To look at the factors that influence complaints of low back pain and neck pain in office workers, a crosssectional study using 2020 primary data. The study involved 55 PT X workers in East Jakarta. There were 41.8% workers who had low back pain complaints and 50.9% workers who had neck pain complaints. The result of chi-square analysis indicated that there were significant relationship between physical and psychosocial risk factors with low back pain complaints, those are static muscle work (p-value = 0.03), work demands ( p-value = 0.00), social support (p-value = 0.00), and work stress (p-value = 0.00). Then, the result of chi-square analysis indicated that there were significant relationship between physical and psychosocial risk factors with neck pain complaints, those are duration of computer use (p-value = 0.01), work static muscle (p-value = 0.01), work demands (p-value = 0.02), social support (pvalue = 0.04), and work stress (p-value = 0.01).
Keywords: low back pain; neck pain; computer user; office worker
S-10289
Depok : FKM UI, 2020
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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