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Dalam menghadapi berbagai perubahan dan tantangan strategis yang mendasar baik internal maupun eksternal, maka pembangunan Nasional khususnya pembangunan Kesehatan harus dapat menjawab tantangan tersebut yang di jabarkan melalui visi Indonesia Sehat 2010. Lebih spesifik lagi dalam bidang pelayanan kesehatan visinya adalah Pelayanan Medik Prima 2010, dengan misi yang khusus mengenai perumah sakitan adalah di antaranya ” Mempersiapkan Sistim Rumah Sakit dan Sarana Kesehatan dalam Menghadapi Perubahan akibat Globalisasi dan Desentralisasi”. Untuk turut mendukung tercapainya Misi tersebut Rumah Sakit di jajaran kesehatan Angkatan Darat melakukan pelayanan terhadap masyarakat umum dengan berpedoman kepada etika perumahsakitan yang ada. Rumah Sakit Salak Bogor yang merupakan bagian dari Rumah Sakit di jajaran Angkatan Darat perlu menyusun perencanaan strategi untuk menselaraskan dengan Misi pemerintah tentang pelayanan Kesehatan.
Tujuan
Untuk keperluan penyusunan perencanaan strategi Rumah Sakit Salak Bogor periode 2006 – 2010 dilakukan penelitian dengan tujuan untuk menganalisis faktor – faktor yang berpengaruh baik eksternal maupun internal.
Metode
Penelitian yang dilakukan menggunakan metode penelitian operasional dengan deskriptif analitik melalui pendekatan kualitatif.
Hasil
Lingkungan eksternal, peluang : Politik, Ekonomi, Sosial, Demografi, Geografi, Pemasok dan Pelanggan, untuk Ancaman : Teknologi dan Pesaing. Lingkungan internal, kekuatan : Visi & Misi, SDM, Produk layanan, Pemasaran dan Keuangan, untuk kelemahan : Fasilitas Fisik, Organisasi dan Sisitim Informasi. Pada formulasi strategi tahap input dengan matriks EFE dan IFE, tahap penentuan posisi dengan matriks IE Hold and Maintain dan matriks SPACE Competitive, selanjutnya dilakukan matching dengan pilihan strategi Product Development dan Market Penetration, pada tahap keputusan dengan QSPM nilai TAS tertinggi pada Product Development pilihan produk layanan Tim Ambulan Cepat.
Kesimpulan
Strategi terpilih yang direkomendasikan adalah Product Development dengan produk layanan Tim Ambulan Cepat.
Kata kunci : Rencana strategi, product development, Tim Ambulan Cepat
Background
In the face of various elementary strategic challenges and as well as internal external changes, National development especially health development should be able to answer the challenges which is formulated by Indonesia Sehat 2010 vision. More specifically the vision of health service is Pelayanan Medik Prima 2010, with one of the special missions regarding hospital services “ Drawing up Hospital systems and Health Media in the face of changes due to Globalization and Decentralization. In order to participate in achieving the mission, Salak Hospital Bogor as an integral part of the Indonesian Army Health services, carries out health services to the public based on conducts the existing ethics. As a consequence Salak Hospital Bogor has to set up a strategic planning.
Objective
A research on the internal and external influencing factors was done to formulate the Salak Hospital Bogor Strategic Planning for 2006 – 2010.
Methods
The research method taken is an operational research with descriptive analysis by qualitative approach.
Results
The external factors are, opportunity : politic, economics, social, demography, geography, customer and supplier. Threat : technological and competitor. The internal factors comprise of Strength : mission and vision, human resources, service product, finance and marketing. Weaknesses : physical facility, organizational and information systems. The input stage of the strategic formulation uses EFE and IFE matrix, the determining stage of position Hold and Maintain with IE matrix, Competitive with SPACE matrix, further stage conducted by matching with strategy choice product development and market penetration, the decision stage uses QSPM with highest TAS value at product development is Rapid Team Ambulance.
Conclusions
The strategic recommended is product development with Rapid Team Ambulance. By implementing the selected strategy into the annual work plan, Salak Hospital Bogor will be able to improve his performance gradually and continuously.
Keywods : Strategic plan, product development, Rapid Team Ambulance
Industri jasa kesehatan saat ini berkembang pesat termasuk laboratorium klinik. Dengan jumlah kompetitior yang terus meningkat, laboratorium klinik menghadapi persaingan yang ketat. Laboratorium klinik membutuhkan suatu rencana strategis untuk mengetahui posisinya serta menyusun langkah-langkah yang tepat untuk mencapai tujuannya. Laboratorium Klinik XYZ sebagai bagian dari industri jasa kesehatan juga mengalami persaingan yang ketat. Dengan didapatkannya strategi yang tepat, Laboratorium Klinik XYZ dapat terus eksis. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendapatkan formulasi rencana strategi yang tepat dan dapat dilaksanakan dalam mengantisipasi terjadinya perubahan lingkungan eksternal Laboratorium Klinik XYZ. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian operasional (operational research) memakai analisis deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitalif dan kuantitatitif. Sebagai hasil penelitian didapat posisi Laboratorium Kiinik XYZ yaitu di Kuadran 2 (Internal Fix-it Quadranz) dengan memakai TOWS Matrix, Kuadran Konsrrvatif dengan memakai SPACE Matrix, Sei V (Hold and Maintain) dengan memakai IE Matrix dan Kuadranl dengan memakai GRAND Matrix. Setelah melakukan matching strategi, didapatkan strategi pengembangan produk. Alternatif-alternatif strategi yanng diusulkan kemudian dibuat skala prioritas memakai Qsm dengan hasil sebagai berikut: Penambahan alal penunjang canggih PCR Meningkatkan pelayanan paket medical check-up dengan menambah ketenagaan dokter ahli THT full time dan dokter gigi part time. Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Laboratorium klinik supaya program online dengan alat dan hasil menjadi lebih cepat Meningkatkan pelayanan defagan memberikan hasil laboratorium melalui email Dengan mengimplementasikan strategi penambahan alat penunjang canggih PCR dan memperbaiki kelemahan-kelemahan internal yang ada diharapkan Laboratorium Klinik XYZ dapat mencapai tujuannya.
Nowadays health services industry is rapidly growing including clinical rsbomwry. with me number ofeompeuwrs that me increasing, ermieu raboraory new tight competition. Clinical laboratory needs a strategic planning to recognize its position as well as develop accurate steps in oder to fulllill its goals. XYZ Clinical Laboratory as part of the health services industry also faces tight competition. By acquiring an accurate strategy, XYZ Clinical Laboratory may continue to exist. This research has an objective to acquire the accurately formulated strategic planning and can implement it in order to anticipate exstcmal environment changes of XYZ Clinical Laboratory. This research uses an operational reseach based on descriptive analysis with qualitative and quantitative approach. As for the research result, XYZ Clinical Laboratory’s position was discovered as follows: Second Quadrant (internal Fix-it Quadrant) using TGWS lviatix, Conservative Quadrant using SPACE Matrix, Fitlh Cell (Hold and Maintain) with IE Matrix and First Quadrant using GRAND Matrix. Alter performing strategy matching, product development strategy is acquired. Strategic alternatives that were proposed then were made into priority scale using QSPM with the following results: Addition of PCR equipment Improve the medical check-up package service by adding full time ENT doctors and part time dentists Development ofclinical laboratory lnformation System a to the program can connect with the equipment thus results can be expedited Improve services by giving laboratory results through email By implementing the strategy of adding PCR equipment and fixing the existing intenal weaknesses, it is hoped that XYZ Clinical Laboratory can achieve its objectives.
This thesis discusses the Strategic Plan for the Development of the RS Bersalin Grha Mutiara in 2019-2023, using the theory of Strategic Planning to observe and evaluate external environmental opportunities and threats as well as the internal strengths and weaknesses of the hospital, knowing the position to get the right strategic step. This research is qualitative research with primary data, in-depth interviews with informants, observation and decision making with CDMG (Consensus Decision Making Group), and secondary data obtained from the BPS (Central Bureau of Statistics), Dinas Kesehatan Subang (District Health Office) Profile, Profile and Financial Report of RS Bersalin Grha Mutiara. From this study the position of RS Bersalin Grha Mutiara according to IE Matrix is in Cell V (Hold and Maintain) and SWOT Matrix in Quadrant II (Internal Fixed It Quadrant). From the matching stage the results is Product Development strategy, then through the QSPM matrix, it was determined that the chosen strategy would be the development of HCU / NICU / PICU, then described in the implementation plan using the Balance Scorecard
Background : Prematurity, asphyxia, sepsis and congenital disorder still considered as the cause of death in many newborn. All of those conditions required NICU treatment. Brawijaya Duren Tiga (BDT) Hospital under the Brawijaya Group has the commitment to give comprehensive care for mother and babies. After the acquisition process, there has been some increase expectation from the public. NICU development strategic plan has been made to upgrade the quality of care in the BDT hospital. An affordable NICU for all will make the good image of a hospital. Purpose : to make a NICU development strategic plan and feasibility study in BDT Hospital year 2021-2025. In a specific purpose, this research tries to analyze data related to internal and external environmental, what kind of internal and external factor that will affect the establishment of a strategic plan, in what spot the hospital position is in a business strategic scheme, and to know any development strategy, key performance indicator, and what kind of activity that is needed. Research method : operational research, held at BDT hospital, October 2019 – Mei 2020. Collecting data technique for the primary data done by doing in-depth interview to the key person and followed by focused group discussion. Secondary data is done by collecting any supporting data : internal hospital document, regulation, government rules, survey data, journal report dan others. Research instrument is question list as the interview guideline and audio recorder. Data is analyzed by processing primary and secondary data, then it is processed to establish the strategic plan. The result of data processing is alternative strategies, priority strategy, KPI and activities. Result : hospital vision and mission is supporting strategic plan of NICU development. The analysis of internal and external environment data supports the issue for development of NICU. IE matrix puts the hospital positioning on cell 4 : grow and build. TOWS matrix offered alternative strategies which are dominant at the four quadrant : future quadrant. Both matching stages matrix show that the strategy for NICU development is market development and product development. QSPM generates list of priority strategies : increase the marketing and promotion, cost control, audit process to clinical pathway compliance, emphasize the human resource management, maintain patient loyalty, increase partner part, to monitor and evaluate the NICU quality indicator. Simple feasibility study shows that based on the assumption, NICU is worth to develop because it will achieve the BEP on the second year. Some efforts must be done to fulfill the assumptions : the increase of census should be 12 patients/year, operational cost should vi Universitas Indonesia be efficient, not more than 10% per year, review of NICU tariff aim to increase of 10%/year. Conclusion : this research shows that the development of NICU in BDT hospital is feasible as long as everybody has commitment to do the strategy and activities. Keyword : NICU, strategic plan, feasibility study, KPI, activity
