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AKDR (Alat Kontrasepsi Dalam Rahim) salah satu metode kontrasepsi yang dapat digunakan untuk menjarangkan jumlah anak dan alternatif kedua sctelah MOW/MOW bagi pasangan yang ingin mengakhiri kesuburannya. AKDR selain efektif juga efisien karena dapat digunakan sampai menopause. Masalah psnelitian adalah rendabnya psmakaian AKDR padabal Alat Kontrasepsi Dalarn Rabim disediakan gratis untuk keluarga miskin paling berhubungan dengan pemakaian AKDR adalah umur dan persepsi terhadap AKDR. Dalam rangka meningkatkan pemakaian AKDR di Kota Lubuklinggau perlu diberikan persepsi yang benar kepsda masyarakat berupa KIE (Komunikasi, informasi dan Edukasi} tentang AKDR {efektifitas, manfaat, cara kerja, efek samping/komplikasi dan earn penanggulangannya)Perlu sosialisasi kepada keluarga Prasejahtera dan Sejahtera l pelayanan KB gratis termasuk AKDR. Bidan harus memberikan informasi yang adekuat (lengkap, akurat dan benar) psda pasangan usia subur untuk mengambil keputusan yang tepar dalam pemililian kontrasepsi secara rasional.
Intrauterine Contraceptive Device is one of the contraception methods to control numbers of children and is the second alternative after Operation Method for Women/Operation for men for the couples who would like to restrain her fertility. Intrauterine Contraceptive Device is effective and efficient because it can be used till menopause. The problems statement of this research is the low of using Intrauterine Contraceptive Device, whereas such this contraception is free of charge for the poor. Based on multi regression shows that the strongest correlated variables with Intrauterine Contraceptive Device are the age and perception on Intrauterine Contraceptive Device. In order to improve the using Intrauterine Contraceptive Device in Lubukfinggau City it is necessary to provide the right/perception on Intrauterine Contraceptive Device to the people through communication, Information and education. rt is important to explain about the effectiveness. usefulness, the way it works, side eftbcts and the way to deal with Intrauterine Contraceptive Device. It is necessary to socialize about free family planning and Intrauterine Contraceptive Device to pre-prosperous families and prosperous families I. Midwives should give accurate and adequate information to fertile-age couples so they can make the right decision to choose contraception.
Kata Kunci : Faktor Risiko, Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP)
During 2015-2050, half of the world population growth is expected to be concentrated in nine countries, one of which is Indonesia. By 2015 the percentage of modern contraceptive method usage is 58.99%. Most of the couples of reproductive age participants in Indonesia still rely on injectable contraception (59.57%), while the percentage of LTCM users is 17.01% (Susenas, 2015). Data of Puskesmas Kecamatan Cipayung in 2016, the proportion of active family planning participants using LTCM amounted to 4,024 (9.3%). The purpose of this research is to know the overview of factors associated to the use of long-term contraception method (LTCM) in women aged 15-49 years in work area of Puskesmas Kecamatan Cipayung East Jakarta year 2017. The research design use case control. Sampling was done by simple random sampling. The number of samples in this study were 60 samples for case group (LTCM users) and 60 samples for control group (Non LTCM user). Statistical test using Chi Square test. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between age, occupation status, number of live children, knowledge of LTCM, attitudes toward LTCM, cost of family planning services, exposure of information about LTCM, support of health workers on the use of LTCM, husband support for LTCM use, and family planning decision making with the use of LTCM.
Keywords: Risk Factor, Long Term Contraception Method (LTCM)
