Ditemukan 33949 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
fant Mortality Rate (IMR) in Indonesia is still relatively high. Reports Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) 2012 show that the lower quintiles of wealth (the poor), the IMR will be higher. This study aims to find out the determinants of infant mortality in poor families in Indonesia in an effort to prevent infant mortality in poor family and improve the health of low economic communities.
The highest risk factors for HIV/AIDS transmission according to the Ministry of Health Report (2020) are heterosexual, homosexual and sharing needles. Adolescents, especially men, are one of the vulnerable groups to have free sex and drug abuse, which are risk behaviors for HIV/AIDS. This study aims to determine the risk behavior factors for HIV/AIDS in male adolescents aged 15-24 years in Indonesia. The research is quantitative using secondary data from the 2012 and 2017 IDHS with a cross sectional study design. The results of the logistic regression test found that age, attitudes towards premarital sex and peer influence were related to HIV/AIDS risk behavior in 2012, then in 2017 age, attitudes towards premarital sex, peer influence and education were associated with HIV/AIDS risk behavior in teenage boys. The most related factor was attitudes towards premarital sex with AOR values of 6.65 in 2012 and 9.13 in 2017
Jumlah penduduk, Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) dan Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB)di Indonesia masih tinggi sehingga diperlukan program KB. Pria telah ber-KB sejak dulu dengan metode pantang berkala dan kondom telah dikenal berabadabad yang lalu tetapi sejak ditemukan kontrasepsi wanita, pria diabaikan dalam program KB. Keikutsertaan pria dalam ber-KB masih sangat rendah jika dibandingkan negara Bangladesh, Pakistan dan Nepal. Tesis ini membahas mengenai determinan keikutsertaan pria dalam ber-KB. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yaitu Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) 2007 dengan pendekatan cross sectional terhadap 6013 pria menikah usia 15-54 tahun. Teknik pengambilan sampelnya dilakukan dengan two stage sampling. Pengolahan datanya menggunakan SPSS Complex Sample versi 13. Analisis datanya menggunakan chi square dan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan determinan keikutsertaan pria menikah dalam ber-KB adalah jumlah anak, pendidikan, pekerjaan, diskusi KB dengan istri, sikap terhadap KB, kontak informasi KB melalui media massa, interaksi pendidikan dengan sikap terhadap KB, dan adanya interaksi pendidikan dengan pekerjaan dan interaksi sikap terhadap KB dengan pekerjaan sedangkan tempat tinggal adalah variabel konfounding pada model ini. Variabel yang paling berpengaruh atau dominan pada model ini adalah pendidikan dengan OR = 15,02. Hasil penelitian menyarankan bahwa BKKBN lebih banyak mempromosikan program KB untuk pria melalui televisi dan lebih mensosialisasikan cara menghitung masa subur wanita sehingga pasangan suami istri dapat ber-KB secara mandiri dengan metode tradisional, program KB tidak hanya fokus pada wanita tetapi sebaiknya pria dilibatkan, dan perlu adanya penemuan alat kontrasepsi baru bagi pria agar priamendapat kebebasan dalam memilih alat kontrasepsi. Kata kunci: KB, determinan, keikutsertaan pria
Total of citizen, maternal death rate, and infant mortality rate in Indonesia are still high so needed family planning program. Men already used contraception for a long time ago with withdrawal and condom had known for centuries ago but since it is founded contraception for women, men have ignored in family planning program. The involving of men in family planning in Indonesia is still lower than Bangladesh, Pakistan, and Nepal.The thesis discuss about determinant of involving married men at 15-54 years old in family planning in Indonesia. This research use secondary data from Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) 2007 with cross sectional study at 6014 married men 15-54 years old. The sampling method is two stage sampling. The processing of data is with SPSS Complex Sample version 13. The analysis of data uses chi square and logistic regression. The result shows that determinant of involving men in family planning are number of children, education, occupation, discuss family planning with wife, attitude of family planning, contact information of family planning through mass media and there are the interaction between education and attitude of family planning, education and occupation, attitude of family planning and occupation. Residence is as confounder variable in this result. Variable which is the most dominant in this model is education with OR=15,02. This result suggests that BKKBN promote family planning for men in television, more sosialize how to count ovulation of women so a couple can use traditional method of family planning, family planning program is not only focus on women but also men should be involved and there is needed the research of new contaception for men so men can get freedom of choosing contraception. Key words: family planning, determinant, the involving of men
World Health Organisation (WHO) recommends exclusive breastfeeding until a baby is 6 months old to optimize the growth, development, and health of the baby. This study discusses the determinants of infant feeding behavior as measured through behavioral delayed initiation of breastfeeding, prelacteal feeding, early supplementary feeding. This study is a quantitative cross-sectional study design using Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey 2012. Samples in this study were pairs of mothers and infants aged 0-23 months.
