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Latar belakang: Pekerja seks perempuan (PSP) usia 19–24 tahun tergolong kelompok berisiko tinggi terhadap masalah kesehatan reproduksi, seperti infeksi menular seksual (IMS), kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan, dan kekerasan seksual. Salah satu faktor penentu penting yang dapat meningkatkan upaya pencegahan adalah literasi kesehatan reproduksi. Namun, informasi mengenai tingkat literasi kesehatan reproduksi pada kelompok ini masih terbatas, khususnya di wilayah Jakarta Timur. Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran tingkat literasi kesehatan reproduksi dan faktor-faktor yang berhubungan pada PSP usia 19–24 tahun di Jakarta Timur. Metode: studi kuantitatif dengan desain potong lintang (cross sectional). Sampel berjumlah 192 PSP usia 19–24 diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner literasi kesehatan reproduksi. Hasil: 78,6% responden memiliki literasi kurang dan 21,4% dalam kategori cukup. Analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa usia (OR = 2,98; 95% CI = 1,17–7,54;), status menikah (OR = 0,18; 95% CI = 0,08–0,39), pendapatan Kata kunci: Literasi kesehatan reproduksi, pekerja seks perempuan, Jakarta Timur
Background:Female sex workers (FSWs) aged 19–24 years are considered a high-risk group for reproductive health problems, including sexually transmitted infections (STIs), unintended pregnancies, and sexual violence. One of the key determinants in preventing these issues is reproductive health literacy. However, data on reproductive health literacy among this population remain limited, particularly in East Jakarta.Objective: To examine the level of reproductive health literacy and its associated factors among FSWs aged 19–24 years in East Jakarta. Methods: This study employed a quantitative cross-sectional design. A total of 192 FSWs aged 19–24 years were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected using a reproductive health literacy questionnaire. Results:The findings showed that 78.6% of respondents had low reproductive health literacy, while 21.4% were categorized as having adequate literacy. Bivariate analysis revealed that age (OR = 2.98; 95% CI = 1.17–7.54), marital status (OR = 0.18; 95% CI = 0.08–0.39), income below minimum wage (OR = 3.97; 95% CI = 1.89–8.33), low education level (OR = 2.75; 95% CI = 1.10–6.92), work duration
Sexual abuse of female street children is serious problem !hat affects the physical, emotional, and sexual health of the person !hat lives with it Sexual abuse of female street children are breast touching, masturbation of perpetrators, exhibitionism, and sexual intercourse. Tills research is aimed to figure out the sexual abuse of eight female street children at eight places of street children in East Jakarta and the impact of their reproductive health. Eight female street children are interviewed using purposive sampling and snowballing technique. Research result brings to a conclusion that children of street have risk more bigger than children on street. The impacts of sexual abuse of female street children are unwanted pregnancies, unsafe abortion and sexual transmitted infections.
The aim of this research is to study the factors that influence aging successfully and develop a model of supported health care for pre-elderly in Indonesia. This research has the benefit of supporting successful aging and supporting the need for well-supported health for pre-elderly. Aging is successfully measured by three criteria, namely physical function, cognitive capacity and mental health. Pre-elderly is categorized as successful aging if it meets these three criteria. Mixed Method Study by asking for sequential explanations. Data using cross sectional, sourced from the 4th Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) in 2007 and the 5th IFLS in 2014 to see changes over the past 7 years. Samples taken in IFLS 4 were 4011 pre-elderly and IFLS 5 were 1865 elderly. Meanwhile, qualitative data from in-depth interviews with two informants. The results showed the relationship between physical function and aging was successful with a p value of 0.046 and OR 0.116 (CI95% 0.0014-0.967), cognitive capacity increased to success with a p value of 0.0005, OR value of 1.540 (95% CI 1.351-1.756) , and mental health also has an effect on successful aging with p values of 0.015, OR 0.070 (CI95% 0.004-1.125). The proportion of successful aging in IFLS 5 in 2014 was 95.1% greater than IFLS 4 in 2007 which was 85.8%. Evidently, successful aging is mostly found in the elderly. Qualitative data is needed in the development of health services aimed at pre-elderly people, promotive, preventive, curative and rehabilitative efforts are needed. Therefore it is important for elderly to be facilitated access to health services that are supported by maximizing services in nursing homes, the use of elderly posyandu, and holistic preelderly preparation
