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Tahun 1998 dikembangkan Early Warning Outbreak Recognition System (EWORS) guna memantau penyakit menular berpotensi KLB/wabah secara dini, khususnya penyakit menular baru. Informasi yang disajikan oleh EWORS berupa kombinasi beberapa gejala penyakit yang harus dianalisis secara manual, serta belum dapat membandingkan kondisi dengan standar untuk menentukan terjadinya KLB, khususnya untuk penyakit-penyakit menular lama, seperti demam berdarah dengue (DBD) dan diarc, sehingga sistem belum dapat memberikan peringatan dini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model sistem informasi kewaspadaan dini KLB penyakit DBD) dan diare dengan (uji coba pada pendekatan diagnosis sebagai supplement EWORS). Desain penelitian ini adalah riset aksi dan dibatasi hanya sampai pada tahap uji coba prototype. Penelitian berhasil mengembangkan Sistem Informasi Kewaspadaan Dini KLB Pcnyakit DBD dan Diare (Uji Coba dengan Pendekatan Diagnosis sebagai Supplement EWORS), dengan keluaran berupa diagnosa dan jumlah kasus berdasarkan jenis penyakit, trn perjenis penyakit, prediksi kewaspadaan dini KLB, rekomendasi sebagai tindak lanjut dari prediksi, serta prediksi dapat dihasilkan sesuai kebutuhan (real time). Hasil studi kelayakan menunjukkan bahwa sistem informasi ini berpeluang untuk dikembangkan, baik dari segi operasional, teknis, dan ekonomi. Agar sistem inforrmasi ini dapat dioperasikan secara optimal dan berkelanjutan, aplikasi dapat digunakan bersamaan dengan penggunaan EWORS dan perlu dukungan aspek legal berupa Surat Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan, sehingga kerja sama lintas program maupun lintas sektor dapat terlaksana.
In 1998 Early Warning Outbreak Recognition Sysrem (EWORS) started to develop in order to look over the outbreak potential diseases earlier, specially newly communicable diseases. Initially, EWORS only provided the information through the combination of several diseases that must be analyzed manually and did not compare standardized conditions to determine whether the disease was classified into outbreak, specially the old type communicable such as dengue hemorrhagic fever (Dl-IF) and diarrhea as well. Therefor the sysem could not send early warning. The research objective is to develop early warning information system for DHF and diarrhea outbreak by diagnosis approaching trial as EWORS supplement. Research design is action research and limited on prototype trial level only. The research has successfully developed by providing the diagnosis and number of cases based on diseases type, trend of each disease, the outbreak early warning prediction and recommendation following from the prediction as the result. The tit of study shows that the information system has an opportunity to develop both in operational, technique and economy side as well. For optimal operation, the application of the system could be applied together with EWORS and requires legal aspect such as The Letter of Ministry of Health, therefore both program and sector coordination could be carried out.
Monitoring system based on event or EBS is part of an increase in vigilance and early response to the existence of a threat of the outbreak through the management of data and information of the existence of the outbreak that has potentially occurrences verified truth and adjustment. This research aims to develop information systems online monitoring of the outbreak based on events (event based surveillance) in the command post of the outbreak the Ministry of health who can manage the outbreak data are accurate, realtime and daily in increased alertness and early response. The research development of the system using a kualitatfi approach that aims to obtain identify information systems that are running at the moment. Data collection was done through in-depth interviews, observation and document study. Information obtained become the foundation to design a system of which refer to method of development used namely system development life cycle which includes the analysis stage , design , and the implementation of the simulation as prototype of application .This research produce prototype EBS information system in the form of application to make it easier for online in a component input , processing and the outer covering of .The system should ease the process of collecting the , entry and processing data up to produce information that realtime and accurate because the process is already automatically with computer technology .Data storage using technology database in order to facilitate the search for data , process data and is connected with the internet .Output berua system presentation of information that realtime , describing a period of daily , that could support in the efforts that identification will be carried out as increasing awareness and response . Key word: Monitoring system based on event, Outrbreak.
Management and analysis of good data and systematic in the management of early warning and response program is expected to result in a data and information that is accurate and timely as the basis for decision making. This study is a qualitative research method, Incremental and Iterative Model which includes the stages of gather requirements, design, code, test it, examine. The result of this research is web-based early warning system and response application in Bogor City Health Agency. Web-based early warning system and response application in Bogor City Health Agency can assist in doing data input, data processing, data presentation that the expected in the future able to improve the completeness and timeliness of data reporting.
