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Rima Semiarty; Pembimbing: Amal Chalik Sjaaf; Penguji: Ronnie Rivany, Dono Widiatmoko, Julfrida, Bambang Hestu Djajadi
Abstrak:
Dalam rangka globalisasi perlu upaya lebih besar membenahi rumah sakit termasuk data upaya penetapan pola tarif, agar tetap survive. Rumah Sakit RPS sebagai RS dengan pelayanan bedah, belum menetapkan pola tarif pelayanan bedah merujuk pada biaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasikan biaya satuan tindakan bedah, serta mengidentifikasikan tindakan yang mencapai break even, dan kebijakan pola tarif tindakan bedah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analisa dengan metoda evaluatif dan analisa tarif yang berlaku selama ini di kamar bedah. Data yang digunakan adalah data isian sekunder dari bagian keuangan dan wawancara, serta FGD dengan para dokter bedah. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh gambaran biaya satuan tindakan bedah dari 4 kelompok bedah yaitu : Digestif, Orthopaedi, Onkologi, Urologi, serta biaya satuan yang memperhitungkan utilisasi untuk 4 jenis operasi (Minor, Medium, Mayor, Khusus). Ternyata terdapat beberapa tindakan yang tidak mencapai break even, defisit, serta ada yang surplus. Atas dasar perhitungan analisa tarif didapatkan pola kebijakan tarif yang berdasarkan perhitungan unit cost.

Design Pricing For Surgical Services at Ropanasuri Hospital In order to prepare globalization era, all hospital mainly private hospital should arrange their management and the resources including financial. Ropanasuri hospital as one of the private hospital specialized in surgical, also should arrange their income budget in order to keep survive. This research was maid to identification all the unit cost mainly for surgical cases, in order to find which cases deficit values and surplus value. The research method is evaluation type with analyses the all income of the hospital especially operation theatre, gaining on rating price right now. We analyze the data collecting from financial unit, including personal interview with executive hospital, and focus group discussion with the surgeon. There are about 1066 cases was done at the operating theatre during January until December 2000. To simplify all the data, we divided in to 4 big groups such as Orthopedic, Digestive, Oncology, and Urology. The result of investigation we can conclude there were cases that come out with deficit and some others with surplus. Based on this cost analyze, especially unit cost we can offering the reasonable rate that worth for both sides, hospital and doctors.
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B-524
Depok : FKM-UI, 2001
S2 - Tesis   Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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R. Harry Ruseno; Pembimbing: Ronnie Rivany; Penguji: Dumilah Ayuningtyas, Prastuti Soewondo, Yus Usman, Sri Rahayu
B-852
Depok : FKM-UI, 2002
S2 - Tesis   Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Yannar Hamid; Pembimbing; Peter Pattinama; Penguji; Ronnie Rivany, Prastuti Soewondo, Nannibal Pardede
Abstrak:
Jasa Pelayanan adalah suatu imbalan atau kompensasi yang diterima oleh pelaksana pelayanan di rumah sakit atas perlakuan yang diberikannya kepada klien atau pasien. Oleh karena belum ada aturan baku yang mengatur pola pembagian Jasa Pelayanan di RSUD Sumatera Barat, khususnya RSUD Kelas C, sehingga dijumpai variasi pola pembagian Jasa Pelayanan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendapatkan pola pembagian Jasa Pelayanan di Unit Rawat inap RSUD Kelas C dcngan pendekatan kualitatif. Suatu studi komparatif dilakukan pada 3 (tiga) RSUD Kelas C yang hampir sama kinerjanya. Dengan adanya faktor internal dan faktor eksternal yang berhubungan dengan pola pembagian Jasa Pelayanan, dicari dokumen/arsip dan beberapa orang informan yang mengetahui tentang pola pembagian Jasa Pelayanan di RSUD. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa Pola Pembagian Jasa Pelayanan di RSUD yang diteliti masih bervariasi, tergantung dari kebijakan Direktur masing-masing dan secara garis besar masih mengacu pada SK Menkes No.66/II/1987. Faktor tenaga profesional terutama Dokter Spesialis mendominasi pola pembagian Jasa Pelayanan di ketiga RSUD. Dokter spesialis mengusulkan pola fee for service, sedangkan lainnya dapat dibuat berdasarkan bobot. Peneliti menyarankan agar pihak manajemen selalu mensosialisasikan pemahaman tentang kerja tim di rumah sakit sehubungan dengan pembagian Jasa Pelayanan.

The Analysis of Health Service Incentive Patterns at Inpatients Unit of General District Hospital (RSUD) Class C West Sumatra (A Comparative Study) Health services incentive are compensations accept by the administration of services at hospitals for the treatment they give to the client or patients. There have not been any fixed rules regulating the patterns of health services incentive at District Hospital (RSUD) in West Sumatra, especially those categories in Class C. The research is conducted to obtain some patterns of health services incentive at Inpatients Unit of RSUD Class C by employee qualitative approach. A comparative study was conducted at 3 (three) District Hospitals (RSUD) Class C whose performance are nearly similar. Having some internal and external factors related to health services incentive patterns, some documents/ file and some informants knowing the patterns of health service incentive at RSUD were searched. The result of this study is found that the patterns of health services incentive at District Hospital (RSUD) investigated is still widely varied, depending on the policy of respective directors. In generally, it still refers to the regulation of health ministry No.66/II/1987. The factor of professional, especially medical specialist, dominates the patterns of health services incentive at the three District Hospital. It is recommended that the health services incentive for medical specialist is separated based on fee for services, while for the others a pattern of health services incentive can be made based on score system. The conclusion of thus study is that the pattern of health services incentive still varied, medical specialist want to fee for services and there have not been fixed rules regulation the patterns of health services incentive.
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B-507
Depok : FKM-UI, 2001
S2 - Tesis   Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Susilawati Budiono; Pembimbing: Prastuti Chusnun Soewondo
B-454
Depok : FKM UI, 2000
S2 - Tesis   Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Sri Rafela Allaida Roestam; Pembimbing: Amal C. Sjaaf; Penguji: Mieke Savitri, Sri Hartini, Amila Megraini
B-1273
Depok : FKM UI, 2011
S2 - Tesis   Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Tina Esadiarti; Pembimbing: M. Hafizurrachman; Penguji: Mieke Savitri, Wahyu Sulistiadi, Yuli Prapancha Satar
Abstrak:

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kondisi perekonomian yang sulit saat ini dimana laju infasi mencapai 8,7% yang mengakibatkan meningkatnya jumlah pengangguran dan menurunnya daya beli masyarakat. Disisi lain pertambahan jumlah penduduk dan pertumbuhan rumah sakit di Indonesia berdasarkan Profil Indonesia Sehat tahun 2003 semakin meningkat, berdasarkan hal ini dapat dikatakan bahwa peluang dan persaingan bisnis perumahsakitan juga akan semakin meningkat. Untuk mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan dibutuhkan biaya yang tidak sedikit, terlebih pada layanan rawat inap. Sehingga pembiayaan kesehatan menjadi suatu pertimbangan bagi masyarakat dalam pemanfaatan suatu layanan kesehatan. Berdasarkan Gani,2005 sumber pembiayaan kesehatan masih didominasi oleh out of pocket, perusahaan dan asuransi. Maka startegi pemasaran yang dapat diupayakan pada kondisi ini yaitu ditujukan kepada segmen pasar dengan pembiayaan kesehatan yang ditanggung oleh perusahaan atau asuransi. Rumah Sakit Tebet adalah rumah sakit swasta, tipe C} yang terletak dibilangan Jakarta Selatan, jika ditinjau dari segi pemanfaatan layanan rawat inap oleh pengguna jasa rumah sakit yang ditanggung perusahaan pelanggannya berkisar antara 37%-46% dari total pendapatan rawat inap, pencapaian ini masih dibawah harapan pihak manajemen yang sebesar 50%. Sehingga diperlukan suatu telaahan yang lebih lanjut untuk memperoleh gambaran tentang persepsinya pemanfaatan layanan rawat inap yang dikaitkan dengan karakteristik pengguna jasa rumah sakit yang ditanggung oleh perusahaan pelanggannya. Hasil analisis ini diharapkan dapat menjadi masukkan bagi Rumah Sakit Tebet dalam upaya meningkatkan pemanfaatan layanan rawat inapnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keterkaitan dan analisis faktor yang memberikan probabilitas tertinggi antara karakteristik pengguna jasa rumah sakit yang ditanggung oleh perusahaan pelanggan meliputi faktor predisposisi, enabling, need terhadap persepsinya dalam pemanfaatan layanan rawat inap di Rumah Sakit Tebet pada tahun 2006. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pada hasil penelitian didapatkan 4 variabel yang memiliki keterkaitan antara karakteristik pengguna jasa rumah sakit yang ditanggung oieh perusahaan pelanggan terhadap persepsinya dalam pemanfaatan layanan rawat inap yaitu variabel status pekerjaan, lama kerja (faktor predisposisi) dan variabel penjamin kesehatan, pemberi keputusan (faktor enabling). Variabel yang mempunyai probabilitas tertinggi terhadap persepsi pemanfaatan layanan rawat inap adalah penjamin kesehatan, setelah dikontrol oleh variabel pemberi keputusan, status pekerjaan dan adanya interaksi dengan variabel lama kerja. Dari penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel status pekerjaan, lama kerja (faktor predisposisi) dan variabel penjamin kesehatan, pemberi keputusan (faktor enabling) adalah karakteristik pengguna jasa rumah sakit yang mempunyai hubungan terhadap tingginya persepsi pemanfaatan layanan rawat inap. Variabel Penjamin Kesehatan adalah karakteristik pengguna jasa rumah sakit yang ditanggung oieh perusahaan pelanggan yang mempunyai probabilitas tertinggi terhadap persepsi pemanfaatan layanan rawat inap, setelah mendapat pengaruh dart variabel Iainnya (pemberi keputusan, status pekerjaan dan lama kerja). Upaya peningkatan pemanfaatan layanan rawat inap yang dapat disarankan berdasarkan penelitian ini adalah memberikan layanan yang baik dan kenyamanan kepada para pengguna jasa rumah sakit beserta keluarganya, melakukan penetrasi pasar melalui pendekatan serta meningkatkan program promosi yang ditujukan kepada perusahaan-perusahaan yang bernaung dibawah asuransi, para pensiunan yang dijamin oleh perusahaan serta para pejabat perusahaan dan memperluas pasar dengan cara menambah jaringan kerjasama sebagai provider kesehatan asuransi. Dan saran bagi peneliti lain apabila akan melakukan penelitian yang sama, ada baiknya variabel pen beri keputusan, status pekerjaan dan lama kerja dipertimbangkan sebagai variable confounding.


 

This research is based on present difficult economic condition, signified by inflation growth of 8.7% that causing an increase of the unemployment level and a decline of people's purchasing power. On the contrary, the growth of population and also the number of hospital in Indonesia are increasing (based on "Profit Indonesia Se/tat Ia/mn 2003"). According to this fact, it could be said that the business opportunity and also the competition between hospitals are increasing. To obtain health services, people need to pay relatively high amount of money, especially for hospitalization services. Therefore health services costs become primary consideration for people in order to utilize such services. Based on Gani (2005), the payment sources for health service are still dominated by "out of pocket" from respective customer's companies and insurances. Thus, proper marketing strategy in this condition should be targeted to certain market segment, that is people in which cost are paid by their respective companies or insurances. Tebet hospital is a private hospital type "C" which is located in South Jakarta. Viewed from the utilization of hospitalization services, the ratios of hospital service user, in which costs are paid by their respective companies, reached between 37-46% from hospitalization total revenue. This accomplishment, however, is still below management expectation which hope that the number should have reached 50%. Therefore, it needs a comprehensive study to get the overall picture on the characteristic of hospital service user (in which costs are paid by the respective customer's companies). The result of this analysis is expected to provide valuable inputs for Tebet hospital in order to improve the hospitalization service utilization. This research aims to identify correlation and analysis on the factors that give highest probability between the characteristic of hospital service user (in which costs are paid by the respective customer's companies) and perception the utilization of hospitalization services in Tebet Hospital in 2006. These factors include predisposition, enabling, and needs. This research use quantitative method using cross sectional approach. From the result of the research, there are 4 variables that have correlation between the characteristic of hospital service user (in which costs are paid by the respective customer's companies) and perception the utilization of hospitalization services. These variables are: employment status, length of work (predisposition factor), and health insurer, decision maker (enabling factor). Variable with the highest probability to perception the utilization of hospitalization service is found in health insurer, after controlled by decision maker variable, length of work, as well as the interaction with length of work variable. From the research, it could be concluded that the factor of employment status, Iength of work (predisposition factor), and health insurer, decision maker (enabling factor) are characteristic of hospital service user influencing the level of perception the utilization of hospitalization services. While health insurer variable is hospital service user insured by customer's companies that have the highest probability to perception the utilization of hospitalization service, after influenced by other variables (decision maker, employment status, and length of work). Based on this research, we suggest to improve hospitalization service utilization by broadening the market by adding cooperation network as provider for insurance health, performing market penetration through approach and by intensifying promotional programs aim for companies under insurance program, retiree with health benefit paid by the companies, and companies' management, and also by providing decent services and comfort to hospital services user and their families. We also suggest that further research should also consider decision maker, length of work, and employment status variable as variable confounding.

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B-923
Depok : FKM UI, 2006
S2 - Tesis   Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Maliana; Pembimbing: Purnawan Junadi; Penguji: Dumilah Ayuningtyas, Wachyu Sulistiadi, Suprijanto Rijadi, Ahmad Harijadi
Abstrak: Tesis ini membahas Proses Penetapan Pola Pengelolaan Keuangan Badan Layanan Umum Daerah di RSUD Dabo Tahun 2016 tentang kebijakan/regulasi pemerintah daerah, kesiapan Tim Penilai dan kesiapan Tim Persiapan PPK-BLUD RSUD Dabo, juga dari segi persyaratan substantif, teknis dan administratif. Penetapan BLUD di Tahun 2015 yang tidak beroperasional, menurunnya status BLUD di Tahun 2016 dan transisinya. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa kebijakan/regulasi dari pemerintah daerah dan Tim Persiapan PPK-BLUD RSUD masih belum maksimal; disarankan dibuat dokumen pendukung PPK-BLUD seperti Peraturan Daerah,Peraturan/Instruksi/Surat Keputusan Bupati, Surat Keputusan Direktur yang terkait dengan operasional RSUD BLUD tersebut; sosialisasi tata cara penilaian PPK-BLUD sesuai dengan SE/900/ 2759/SJ/2008 agar proses penetapan PPK-BLUD RSUD efektif dan efisien dan segera terimplementasinya RSUD BLUD dalam rangka peningkatan kinerja dan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan masyarakat Kabupaten Lingga. Kata kunci: Proses penetapan ;Kesiapan; PPK BLUD. This thesis sudied the process of the State Regional Hospital Dabo applies to the financial management system of the regional public service agency in 2016; about the policy/government regulations regionalgoverment, readiness of assessor team and the readiness of preparation team of applies the financial management system of the regional public service agency and also from the aspects of substantive technical and adminstratif rule ,the determined of Public Service Agency in 2015 was not operational, declined the Public Service Agency status in 2016 and the transition. This research is a qualitative research. The research concluded that the results the policy/government regulations from regional goverment, readiness of assessor team and the readiness of preparation team of applies the financial management system of the regional public service agency was not yet maximum; suggested made the supporting documents regional regulation, regulation/instruction/regent decree, hospital directur decree that related for the financial management system of the regional public service agency functioning; socialitation of system assessment of the financial management system of the regional public service agency based ciculate letter of the minister of home affairs number vii 900/2759/SJ/2008, in order that the financial management system of the regional public service agency effective and efficient and soon implemented public service agency due to increase performance and the quality of public health service of lingga regency. Key words: Process Determining; Readiness Process ;Public Service Agency
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B-1847
Depok : FKM-UI, 2017
S2 - Tesis   Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Farid Fauzan Mahubessy; Pembimbing: Zulkifli Djunaidi; Penguji: Indri Hapsari Susilowati, Mufti Wirawan, Aris Raharjo
Abstrak:
"Sejauh ini belum ada evaluasi komprehensif mengenai kinerja Kamar Bedah RSUD Fakfak, sehingga signifikan untuk mengevaluasinya. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut, tujuan penelitian adalah didapatkan kinerja layanan bedah di kamar operasi RSUD fakfak dan menganalisis strategi untuk meningkatkan kinerja layanan bedah RSUD Fakfak pada tahun 2019 ? 2021. Pendekatan penelitian ini kualitatif. Lokasi penelitian Kamar Bedah RSUD Fakfak, Papua Barat. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, survei, dan studi dokumen. Teknik analisis data menggunakan perangkat balanced scorecard untuk mengevaluasi kinerja layanan Kamar Bedah RSUD Fakfak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM) Kamar Bedah sudah terpenuhi namun bisa ditingkatkan mengenai pencegahan infeksi, dan electronic health records, Pelanggan merasa puas terhadap layanan Kamar Bedah, kecuali masalah pengaduan pelanggan yang kurang tertangani. Karyawan relatif puas kecuali mengenai tunjangan dan penghargaan. Manajemen pengelolaan pegawai masih harus ditingkatkan. Pengelolaan keuangan masih harus ditingkatkan, dan masih belum bisa diketahui cost and benefit per unit kerja termasuk pada unit Kamar Bedah.

So far there has been no comprehensive evaluation of the performance of the Fakfak Hospital Operating Room, so it is significant to evaluate it. Based on this background, the research objective was to obtain the performance of surgical services in the operating room of Fakfak Hospital and to analyze strategies to improve the performance of surgical services at Fakfak Hospital in 2019 ? 2021. This research approach is qualitative. The research location is the operating room of the Fakfak Hospital, West Papua. Data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, surveys, and document studies. The data analysis technique used the balanced scorecard to evaluate the performance of the Fakfak Hospital Operating Room services. The results showed that the Minimum Service Standards (SPM) for Operating Rooms had been met but could be improved regarding infection prevention, and electronic health records. Customers were satisfied with Operating Room services, except for customer complaints that were not handled properly. Employees are relatively satisfied except regarding benefits and rewards. Employee management still needs to be improved. Financial management still needs to be improved, and the costs and benefits per work unit, including those in the operating room unit, cannot yet be known
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B-2325
Depok : FKM-UI, 2023
S2 - Tesis   Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Mila Kurnia Putri; Pembimbing: Peter A.W.Pattinama
B-512
Depok : FKM-UI, 2001
S2 - Tesis   Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Yanwar Hadiyanto; Pembimbing: Purnawan Junadi; Penguji: Amal C. Sjaaf, Wachyu Sulistiadi, Adib Abdullah Yahya, G.A. Kusmiati
B-1585
Depok : FKM-UI, 2014
S2 - Tesis   Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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