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This thesis discusses about developing surveillance information system on VaccinePreventable Diseases (VPD) which are confirmed by laboratory examination andwhich are web based. Its background is that controlling communicable diseases isin important issue that has to be supported with appropriate structures. Therefore, acountry should develop, strengthen, and maintain its capacity to detect, asses andreport communicable disease events. An integrated web based surveillance systemcan support and strengthen the existing VPD surveillance activities.This research recognizes problems with a system approach. Its design is operationalresearch. Data are collected through deep interview, observation and documentreview, which are continued with content analysis. Research results show that thereis an information gap at the report hierarchy in the existing system, so that datareach the central level not in timely manner. Cascade reporting system takes a longtime. Developing integrated information system as prototype and strongcommitment from related parties can improve VPD surveillance with labconfirmation, so that case management can be performed immediately and furtherspread of the disease can be prevented.Keywords: VPD Information System, Surveillance, Lab Confirm.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk lmunisasi merupakan upaya yang efektif dan diperlukan oleb semua daerah untuk menurunkan angka kematian. kesakitan dan kecacatan bayi dan Balita. Program imunisasi memperkenalkan PWS sebagai alat pantau cakupan. PWS secara nyata sangat berguna untuk memantau kecenderungan pencapaian cakupan program dalam periode tertentu dan segera dilakukan koreksi serta. ditindakJanjuti. Cakupan imuniss.si bayi di Aceh Utara dari tahun 2004 sampai dengan tahun 2006 cenderung rnengalami peningkatan kecuati irnunisasi Hepatitis B. Namun cakupan imunisasi Kabupaten Aceh Utara Tahun 2006 masih rendab dibandingkan dengan cakupan Provinsl Nanggoe Aceh Darussa1am. Dampak masih rendahnya cakupan ini yaitu masih tingginya angka kesakitan dan kematian yang disebabkan o!eh penyakit yang dapat dicegah dengan imunisasi (PD3l), Pennasalahan pada sistem informasi berpengaruh terhadap perencanaan. Penelitian pengembangan ini menggunakan metode incremental iteratif dari model prototype, melalui beberapa tahapan yaitu analisis, penmeangan, pengkodean dan ujicoba. Identifikasi dan analisis masalah sistem dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam, telaah dokumen dan observasi pada dinas kesehatan dan Puskesmas. Hasil analisis sistem dapat mengidentifikasi pennasaiahan yang ada pada sistem yang sedang berjalan serta beberapa alternatif solusi pada input, proses dan output. Output yang dihasilkan berupa laporan bulanan, berisi informasi monitoring vaksin, logistik vaksin, laporan PD3I, kulkas vaksin, drop out. target cakupan imunisasi, kebutuhan vaksin, alat suntik, safety box dan desa UCI. Perancangan prototype dilakukan dengan monggunakan bahasa pomrograman PHP dan basis data mysqi yang bersifat open source. Prototype ini masih mempunyai keterbatasan sehingga dibutuhkan pengembangan lebih lanjut. Pengembangan Prototype yang bersifat a.plikatlf dapat menjadi alat manajemen untuk peningkatan program imunisasi dengan penguatan perencanaan, monitoring dan evaluasi. Output yang dihasilkan dapat dijadikan informasi untuk mendukung pengambilan keputusan dalam penanggulangan penyakit yang dapat dicegah dengan imunisasi.
immunization is an effective way and needed by all of districts to decrease infant and under five children mortality, morbidity and disability rates. Immunization program introduces PWS as a coverage monitoring tool. PWS is clearly useful in monitoring the trend of program coverage achievement in given period, so the correction and follow up can be done immediately. Infant immunization coverage tends to increase in Aceh Utara from 2004 to 2006, except for Hepatitis B. However, immunization coverage in Aceh Utara District in 2006 was still lower compared to Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam Province. Consequences of this lower coverage are mortality and morbidity rates due to immunization preventable disease (PD31) are still high. Issues in information system have an impact on planning, implementation, monitoring and evaluation of the program. Processing and analyzing of immunization PWS data were performed in a simple way through immunization and analysis of system problem were conducted by depth interviewdocument study, and observation in health district office and heaJth center. The result of system analysis can identifY the existing issue in the world system and some solution alternatives in input, process and output. The output is in monthly reporting form, consisting vaccine monitoring information, vaccine logistic, PD3I report, vaccine refrigerator, drop out, immunization coverage target, vaccine requirement, injection tool. safety box and UCI village. Prototype design is performed by using PHP programming language and open source mysql data base, This prototype still has limitations so that further development is needed. Applicable prototype development can be a management tool to improve immunization program by reinforce the planning, monitoring and evaluation. Output resulted from this development can be used as an information to support decision making in immunization preventable disease prevention.
The high mortality rate in cervical cancer patients is caused by the majority of patientscoming to treatment already at an advanced stage. Cancer if found in the early stages ofmore than half can be prevented even can be cured. Early detection program of cervicalcancer one of them can be done through IVA test and if found the pre cervical cancerlesion followed by treatment of cryotherapy. There are still occurrences of losing follow-up in patients with positive IVA results, there are still women do not perform cryotherapydue to fear of action cryotherapy. A monitoring system is required to reduce the incidenceof losing follow up. System development using System Development Life Cycle (SDLC)with prototyping method. The development of this system involves the user in performingthe needs analysis, so that the system developed in accordance with the needs of the user,the system can be accessed either from the side of health personnel or patient, inputexamination results performed by health personnel, then automatically send smsreminder to patients with results IVA Positive who has been scheduled to take action ofcryotherapy, the system also provide sms reminder to health workers to contact andintervene patients who did not attend to cryptotherapy up to a certain time limit, for thepatient side, patients can see the results of screening there are also articles related toeducation about cervical cancer, this educational menu can knowledge of patients aboutcervical cancer. The development of this information system can improve monitoringcapability in the presence of sms reminder feature so as to reduce the incidence of losingfollow-up in patients with pre-cervical cancer lesions, in addition Patients facilitated inobtaining information related to cervical cancer screening and advanced treatment, thissystem can also increase knowledge patients with educational menus found in thisapplication.Key words:Cervical Cancer, Information System, Monitoring, SMS Reminder.
Uji kompetensi merupakan tahapan krusial dalam menjamin mutu dan standar kompetensi dokter spesialis di Indonesia. Konsil Kesehatan Indonesia (KKI) sebagai lembaga penyelenggara menghadapi tantangan dalam operasionalisasi sistem ujian, terutama terkait keterbatasan aplikasi yang digunakan saat ini, seperti antarmuka yang tidak ramah pengguna, kesalahan input data, dan ketidakkonsistenan format. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan sebuah prototype sistem informasi berbasis web yang lebih terstruktur, efisien, dan mudah digunakan, dimulai dari tahap pendaftaran hingga pencetakan sertifikat kompetensi. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik wawancara dan observasi terhadap pemangku kepentingan, serta menggunakan model System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) prototyping. Hasil penelitian berupa prototype sistem informasi uji kompetensi dokter spesialis yang telah diuji coba menggunakan metode blackbox menunjukkan peningkatan kemudahan penggunaan dan akurasi pengolahan data. Sistem ini diharapkan mampu meningkatkan kualitas pelaksanaan uji kompetensi dan menjadi landasan pengembangan sistem informasi KKI ke depan.
