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Pemanfaatan pelayanan bersalin bersifat personal dan dapat dipengaruhi oleh mutu layanan rawat jalan di rumah sakit. Sebanyak 77,5% pasien ibu hamil di unit obstetri rawat jalan RS Risa Sentra Medika tidak memilih bersalin di rumah sakit tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemanfaatan pelayanan bersalin pada pasien ibu hamil di unit obstetri rawat jalan Rumah Sakit Risa Sentra Medika. Dengan desaign cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 104 reponden. Untuk menggali lebih mendalam permasalahan rendahnya pemanfaatan pelayanan bersalin, penelitian dilengkapi dengan pendekatan kualitatif melalui diskusi kelompok terarah dengan pihak manajemen mengenai permasalahan yang ada. Jarak dan waktu tempuh menjadi variabel yang berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan bersalin dari hasil penelitian dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Berbeda dengan hasil pendekatan kualitatif yang memperlihatkan bahwa justru fasilitas yang lebih mempengaruhi pemanfaatan pelayanan bersalin pada pasien ibu hamil di unit obstetri rawat jalan di rumah sakit ini. Rekomendasi yang dapat diajukan dari penelitian ini diharapkan untuk memperbaiki fasilitas di unit obstetri rawat jalan RS Risa Sentra Medika atau merelokasinya sehingga pasien ibu hamil akan merasa lebih nyaman. Diharapkan manajemen RS Risa Sentra Medika melakukan Customer Relationship Management pada pasien ibu hamil yang melakukan antenatal care di unit obstetri rawat jalan RS Risa Sentra Medika, serta melakukan pendirian klinik rawat inap atau klinik bersalin sebagai jejaring RS Risa Sentra Medika, dengan terlebih dahulu melakukan studi kelayakan.
The Utilization of maternity service are personal and could be influence by the quality of outpatient service in hospitals. As total of 77.5% of pregnant women patients in outpatient obstetric unit at Risa Sentra Medika Hospital choose not to dilivered at this hospital. The goal of this study is to determine the factor affecting the utlization of maternity service for pregnant patients in aoutpatient hospital obstetric unit at Risa Sentra Mediak Hospital. The study was condected with a cross sectional design, the number of samples taken by 104 respondents. To probe about the low utilization of maternity service, this study equipped with qualitative research through focus group discussions with management and a quantitative study. The quantitative study results that distance and time as factors related to service utilization. Through a qualitative approach to the results obtained show a different matter where the facilities is a further factor affecting the utilization of maternity service that may be filed. Recommendations of the study were expected the Risa Sentra Medika Hospital managemant to improve the facilities on an outpatient obstetric unit or relocated so that the pregnant patient will feel more comfortable. Also encourage Risa Sentra Medika Hospital management to maintain Customer Relationship Management in pregnant patients who did antenatal care in hospital outpatient obstetric unit at Risa Sentra Medika Hospital. Another option is to established inpatient clinic or birthing center as a network for Risa Sentra Medika, by first conducating a feasibility study.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini agar diperolehnya solusi dalam pemecahan masalah serta cara pengelolaan yang efektif terhadap piutang asuransi dan perusahaan yang terikat kerjasama agar mencapai target yang telah ditetapkan.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan sistem yang berorientasi pada pemecahan masalah. Untuk mencapai tujuan dari penelitian dilakukan triangulasi sumber dan metode melalui pengamatan langsung, wawancara mendalam dan kajian dokumen.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa target yang tidak tercapai disebabkan karena belum dilakukannya pengelolaan piutang yang efektif, seperti belum lengkapnya prosedur untuk mendukung proses, upaya penagihan belum maksimal, laporan piutang belum tersedia sesuai kebutuhan, pengawasan terhadap pelaksanaan kebijakan dan output piutang belum optimal, dan sistem informasi piutang yang belum dapat mendukung proses.
Pada akhir penelitian ini disarankan untuk melengkapi seluruh prosedur kerja yang dibutuhkan sesuai dengan yang diusulkan peneliti, membentuk tim penagihan regional, diklat dan umpan balik untuk SDM piutang, penambahan dan penyempurnaan laporan piutang, membuat evaluasi berkala dan meningkatkan pengawasan, serta membuat sistem informasi piutang yang handal.
The management of account receivables is a key aspect in hospital management that needs special attention and professional handling due to the inherent potential problems of uncollectible receivables. Therefore an effective account receivable management becomes of utmost importance in the financial management of RSIA Hermina Bogor in order to achieve targets.
This research uses a qualitative approach with problem-solving orientation. To reach the objectives, the research was conducted by source and method triangulation using direct observations, in-depth interviews, as well as real data analyses.
Metode penelitian menggunakan desain potong lintang, dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, data primer didapatkan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada seluruh tenaga keperawatan di RSIA Assalam. Total sampel 56 sama dengan populasi, dengan analisis multivariat menggunakan regresi logistik.
Hasil analisis bivariat variabel terukur, relevan, hasil kerja berhubungan secara signifikan (p<0,05) dengan penilaian kinerja. Perilaku paling dominan terhadap penilaian kinerja dengan hasil analisis multivariat ukuran kinerja perilaku (p=0.0001) dan indikator jelas (p=0.039).
Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini indikator kinerja yang digunakan sudah jelas tapi kurang terukur, kurang relevan dan kurang terikat waktu. Instrumen yang digunakan dapat mengukur perilaku dengan baik, tapi belum dapat mengukur hasil kerja dan kompetensi dengan baik. Perbaikan indikator kinerja dan ukuran kinerja pada instrumen penilaian kinerja perlu dilakukan demi meningkatkan kinerja tenaga keparawatan
Prevention from Mother to Child Transmission (PMTCT) is one of the program toreduce the transmission of HIV/AIDS, including universal screening for pregnantwomen. Based on circular letter from The Minister of Health No.GK/MENKES/001/I/2013 , the director of West Nusa Tenggara Province Hospitalhas signed a circular that regulates the PMTCT in the Hospital (surat edaranNomor: 824/15/RSUDP/2017 Tentang Layanan PPIA). The aim of this study is toanalyze the acceptance of professional health worker to the Regulation of universalscreening of HIV on expectant mother in the hospital, using a descriptiveexplorative analysis with in depth interview, document survey and observation,including triangulation in order to have a valid data. Five stages of grief and secondvictim theory was used to make a precise analysis. The professional health workersupports the regulation of PMTCT in the hospital generally, few of them stands inneutral position. PMTCT program is running on condition the dependency on VCTclinic support in counseling. The health workers are in the different depressionstage of grief, including bargaining and depression stage in order to accept theobligation on PMTCT. Particular recommendation of psychology consultation fordepression stage. Need more effort to optimalyze the management of humanresources with special training as a strong recommendation.Keywords: HIV/AIDS, PMTCT, professional health worker.
Kata Kunci : Kelengkapan Berkas Rekam Medis, Retrospective Review, Concurrent Review
One of the parameters to determine the quality of health services in the hospital is the quality of medical record services that is about the completeness of recording medical records. A good medical record quality indicator is the completeness of its content, accurate, punctual, and legal aspects fulfillment. A complete medical record will provide convenience for the provision of information in the hospital. The medical record services at Kasih Ibu General Hospital Denpasar in the implementation are still facing some problems, to wit the return of medical record file that is more than the deadline specified and the completeness of the medical record file. The evaluation results for the third quarter report in 2017 showed that the average length of medical record file returns from July to September 2017 which is more than 1x24 hours is 22% while less than 1x24 hours was 78%. On average incompleteness charging inpatient medical record file at the General Hospital Kasih Ibu Denpasar in July to September 2017 was 73%. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in the completeness of the document review is based on a retrospective review and concurrent review of the patient's complete medical record file Sectio Caesaria (inpasif action) and pneumonia (by conventional measures) Kasih Ibu Hospital in Denpasar. The type of research used in this research is using quantitative approach method by comparing two (2) population that is Retrospecttive Review and Concurrent Review. The study was conducted on the medical records of Sectio Caesaria patients and on the medical records of patients with Pneumonia. Determination of population is done based on clinical pathways in Kasih Ibu Hospital Denpasar. There is a difference to the completeness of the medical record file between the retrospective review and the concurrent review. The data obtained shows that the number of medical record completeness with concurrent review method is higher than in the retrospective review method. This is because the medical recorder to check the completeness of the file when the patient is still inpatient and provide a sign or note on the file that is not complete so that when the doctor visits it is easier to complete the medical records file
Keywords: Medical File Recordings, Retrospective Review, Concurrent Review
Daerah dalam memberi pembiayaan RS masih belum bisa memenuhi dan menutupi kebutuhan operasional rurnah sakit, kenyataan kesanggupan pemerintah untuk menyediakan biaya operasional dan pemeliharaan RS selama ini baru mencapai 50-60 % dari kebutuhan riil. Hal ini secara implisit memberikan gambaran adanya keterbatasan rumah sakit dalam upaya pengembangan kinerja secara optimal. Sementara itu dilain pihak penerimaan yang dihimpun rumah sakit tidak dapat dipergunakan secara langsung untuk mendukung kegiatan rumah sakit karena harus disetorkan ke kas negara. pengelolaan yang di dasarkan kepada PP No.41 tahun 2007 tentang Organisasi Perangkat Daerah dart Kepres No.40 tahun 2003 tentang pedoman kelembagaan dan pengelolaan rumah sakit daerah, serta PP No.58 tahun 2005 tentang Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah, pasal 57 clan 59, Keadaan ini dapat mengakibatkan terpuruknya RS khususnya yang temasuk Lembaga Teknis Daerah dalam pembiayaan operasional. Pemberlakukan pola manajerial Badan Layanan Umum dan Badan Layanan Umum Daerah diharapkan menjadi solusi bagaimana pola pengeloIaan operasional rumah sakit dapat tertata dengan baik. BSC merupakan sistem pengukuran dan pengendalian manajemen yang secara cepat, tepat dan komprehensif mengarahkan performence bisnis, Balanced scorecard adalah suatu alat pengukuran yang diturunkan dari strategi oganisasi dan berfungsi sebagai alat komunikasi dari pimpinan kepada karyawan dan stakeholder untuk mencapai misi dan tujuan, ukurannya mencakup 4 perspektif; perspektif keuangan, perspektif costumer, perspektif proses bisnis intrenal, dan perspektif pemebelajaran Penelitian ini adalah ingin mencoba mengukur bagaimana kinerja RSUD yang telah menerapkan pengelolaan BLUD dan RSUD yang masih menerapkan pengelolaan LTD dengan menggunakan Balanced Scorecard. Jenis penelitian tesis ini adalah penelitian survey analitik, teknik pengambilan data melalui wawancara, pembagian kuisioner dan observasi. Ukuran-ukuran yang menjadi operasionalisasi variabel dalarn tesis ini adalah customer acquisition ,customer retention dan customer satisfaction untuk perspektif pelanggan,pertumbuhan pendapatan, tingkat pengeluaran dan cost recovery rate untuk perspektif keuangan, waktu tunggu, standar kinerja pelayanan dan pasien dirujuk untuk perspektif proses bisnis internal, serta peningkatan kapabilitas pegawai dan kepuasan pegawai untuk perspektif pembelajaran dan perturnbuhan. Dalarn tesis ini dilakukan survey untuk mengukur kepuasan pelanggan dan kepuasan pegawai, untuk kepuasan pelanggan digunakanpuiposive sampling dan untuk survey kepuasan pegawai digunakan teknik Stratified Random Sampling. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 100 pasien dan 100 karyawan di dua rumah sakit yakni RSU Tangerang dan RSU Serang sedangkan informan sebagai subjek penelitian ini adalah 10 orang tenaga. Hasil penelitian ini adalah pengelolaan BLUD pada RSU Tangerang sudah menerapkan pola pengelolaan fleksibilitas anggaran dan keuangan, natnun Sebagai instansi yang berada di bawah Pemerintah Daerah RS BLUD Kab. Tangerang meskipun dalam pengeloIaan keuangan intren sudah menggunakan konsep BLU namun secara ekstren masih diwarnai oIeh kebijakan Pemda yang ber corak SKPD atau LTD, pada pengelolaan RSU Serang masih menerapkan konsep instansi birokrasi atau sebagai Lembaga Telmis Daerah /SKPD yang wajib tunduk pada kebijakan daerah datam mengelola keuangannya. Hasil pengukuran dengan Balanced scorecard menunjukan bahwa didapat penilaian RSU Tangerang dari 18 komponen sub dari 4 perspektif BSC maka didapatkan penilaian sebesar sekor 66,6 % jadi menurut penilaian ini RSU Tangerang dalam keadaan kinerja baik ,namun pada penilaian di RSU Serang didapatkan sebesar sekor 50% maka didapatkan penilaian RSU Serang dalam keadaan ldnerja hampir baik. Namun dalam perincian pengukuran ini; di RSU Tangerang di dapatkan sekor kepuasan pasien masih dibawah RSU Serang serta waktu tunggu yang masih cukup lama rata rata pasien menunggu Iebih dari 2 jam untuk mendapatkan pelayanan dokter. Peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa pengeIolaan yang berbeda pada dua konsep pengelelolaan rumah sakit antara konsep BLUD dan LTD ini belum bisa meyebabkan antara keduanya lebih baik pada salah satu pola pengelolaan, disebabkan ada dimensi lain yang mempengaruhinya yakni ; political will Pemerintah Daerah dan Kemampuan Surnber Daya Manusia RS yang mengelola Rumah Sakit itu sendiri.
Ability of the Government and the Local Government in providing financing hospitals still can not meet and cover the operational needs of the hospital, the fact the government ability to provide operational and maintenance costs during the hospital has recently reached 50-60% of the real needs. Meanwhile, in other hand, revenue collected by the hospital could not be used directly to support the activities of the hospital due to be deposited into the state treasury. management in base to the PP No.41 of 2007 on Regional and Organization of the Presidential No.40 of 2003 on institutional guidelines and penelolaan derah hospital, and Government Regulation No.58 year 2005 concerning regional finance, bank management, article 57 and 59, this Condition can lead to the collapsed hospital in particular that includes the Regional Technical Institute in operational funding Entry into the pattern of managerial Public Service Board and Local Public Service Board is expected to be the solution for how the pattern of the operational management of the hospital can be ordered with either BSC is a measurement and management control systems that are fast, accurate and comprehensive business performance directs, Balanced scorecard is a measurement tool which is derived from oganisasi strategy and serves as a means of communication from leadership to employees and stakeholders to achieve the mission and objectives, its size includes four perspectives ; financial perspective, customer perspective, intrenal business process perspective, and perspective education. This research is like trying to measure how the performance of hospitals that have implemented BLUD management and management of hospitals that still apply using the Balanced Scorecard LTD. Type of thesis research is an analytical survey research, data collection techniques through interviews, distribution of questionnaires and observation. The sizes of the operationalization of the variables in this thesis are: customer acquisition, customer retention and customer satisfaction for the customer perspective, revenue growth, the level of expenditure and cost recovery rates for the financial perspective, waiting time, performance standards and patient referral services for business process perspective internally, as well as increasing the capability of employees and employee satisfaction for learning and growth perspective. In this thesis, we conducted surveys to measure customer satisfaction and employee satisfaction, customer satisfaction and use of purposive sampling used for employee satisfaction survey technique Random Sampling. The sample in this study were 100 patients and 100 karywan at two hospitals ie RSU RSU Tangerang and Serang, while informants as subjects of this study is 10 workers. The results of this study is the management of the RSU Tangerang BLUD already applying the pattern of budget management and financial flexibility, but as a government agency under the Local Government District Hospital BLUD. Tangerang despite financial management intern already uses the concept of a ekstern BLU but still colored by the local government policy which had shades SKPD or LTD, in Serang Hospital management still apply the concept of bureaucracy or agency as the Regional Technical Institute / SKPD shall be subject to local policies in managing its financial. Results with the Balanced Scorecard measurement showed that the assessment is obtained from 18 RSU Tangerang sub components of the four perspectives of BSC are obtained sekor 66.6% rating so by this assessment Tangerang General Hospital in a state of good performance, but On the assessment at Serang General Hospital found 50% of sekor are obtained in a state assessment Serang General Hospital nearly good performance But the details of this measurement; in RSU Tangerang in getting sekor Hospital patient satisfaction is still under attack as well as waiting times are still long enough average patient waited more than two hours to get a service physicians. Researchers concluded that the management is different on the two concepts pengelelolaan BLUD hospital between concept and there is no known cause LTD of both better management on one pattern, because there are other dimensions that may influence namely, political will and ability of Local Government Human Resources RS Hospital manage itself.
Outpatient services as the leading unit which displays image of thehospital and the largest contributor to patient must be properly managed,one of which is improving wait-times. Wait-times is one of thedimensions of quality in health care. This research aims to analyze thewait-times in outpatient services at Rumah Sakit Ibu Dan Anak Aulia for2014. This research is using the qualitative and quantitative methods inoutpatient services, starts from registration, polyclinic, pharmacy, andcashier.The results showed that approximate time for registration is 8.77 minutesat peak hours and 7.37 minutes at non peak hours. The longest wait-timesis in the children's polyclinic with approximate wait-times about 63.82minutes at peak hours and 40.27 minutes at non peak hours. Theapproximate wait-times in pharmacy at peak hours is 21.39 minutes forgeneric medicine and 33.92 minutes for personalized medicine, whileapproximate wait times at non peak hours is 17.50 minutes for genericmedicine and 31.23 minutes for personalized medicine. At cashier, theapproximate wait times is 15.09 minutes in peak hours and 9.43 minutesin non peak hours.All wait times is already referred to Minimum standard of services forhospital according to Kepmenkes no. 129/2008 except for the polyclinic'swait times. Wait times is influenced by some factors, consists of man,material, method, machine, and money. At polyclinic, the long wait timesis mainly due to human resources factor, which is indiscipline doctor topractice hours, so the result of this research suggests the management tore-analyze and restore the agreement with the doctors to shorten the waittimes so the quality of service in the future will improve.
ABSTRAK Pelaksanaan SPM bidang farmasi Di Instalasi Farmasi Rumah Sakit Tugu Ibu dipengaruhi faktor input: SDM, jenis pasien, jenis resep, ketersediaan obat, peresepan dokter, sarana dan prasarana, formularium obat, SOP pelayanan resep serta faktor proses pelayanan resep yang meliputi: penerimaan resep dan pemberian harga obat, pembayaran, pengambilan dan peracikan obat, pemberian etiket obat, dan penyerahan obat kepada pasien. Hasil penelitian didapatkan ratarata waktu tunggu pelayanan resep jadi tunai 13,07 menit, resep jadi jaminan 21,36 menit, resep racikan tunai 26,31 menit, resep jadi jaminan 31,28 menit; tidak adanya kejadian kesalahan pemberian obat 100%; kepuasan pelanggan 90,17 %; penulisan resep sesuai formularium 100 %.
ABSTRACT The implementation of the minimum service standard in the pharmacy section at Tugu Ibu hospital influenced by input factors: human resources, types of patients, kinds of prescription, availability of medicines, doctor's prescribing, facilities, medicine formulation, prescription service operational standard and the process of prescription service, which includes the acceptance of the prescription and priceing medicines, the payment, the receipt and extraction of medicines, the medicine procedure and medicine delivery to patients. From the research, the average waiting period needed to change a prescription into cash is 13,07 minutes, a prescription into a guaranty 21,36 minutes, medicine extraction into cash 26,31 minutes, a prescription into a guaranty 31,28 minutes; prescription delivery with no mistakes is 100%; customers' satisfaction 90,17%; the accuracy of prescription with medicine formulation 100%.
