Abstrak: IUD merupakan salah satu jenis KB yang dipasang didalam uterus melalui kanalis servikalis, yang diselubungi oleh kawat halus terbuat dari tembaga mengandung hormon Levonorgestrel. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor faktor yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan IUD di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Koja Jakarta Utara tahun 2015. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner terpadu dan diolah dengan menggunakan software statistic. Dari hasil uji statistic terdapat dua variabel yang menunjukkan hubungan signifikan dengan penggunaan IUD yaitu variabel pendidikan dengan nilai p=0,000 variabel pengetahuan dengan nilai P=0,036. Perlu edukasi dan promosi dari petugas untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan akseptor.
Kata Kunci: Alat Kontrasepsi dalam Rahim (AKDR); Intra Uterine device (IUD)

---

Intra uterine Devices (IUD) is one type of birth control that is placed in the uterus through the cervical canal, which is covered by fine wires made of copper and containing the hormone levonorgestrel. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the use of IUDs in Puskesmas Koja in 2015. Data were collected through questionnaires integrated and processed using statistical software. From the results of the statistical test, there are two variables that showed a significant association with the use of IUD that education variables with p = 0.000 knowledge variables with a P value = 0.036. Keep in education and promotion of officers to increase knowledge acceptor.
Keywords: intrauterine device (IUD); Intrauterine devices (IUDs)

Abstrak: Persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan merupakan faktor penting dalam upaya menurunkan Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI). Cakupan pertolongan oleh tenaga kesehatan di Kelurahan Cimahpar Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bogor Utara sebesar 71,9% masih di bawah target SPM. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor pada ibu bersalin yang berhubungan dengan cakupan pertolongan persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan di Kelurahan Cimahpar Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bogor Utara tahun 2015. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional dengan data primer yang dikumpulkan melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada 80 responden.

Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 61,3% persalinan ditolong oleh tenaga kesehatan dan 38,8% ditolong oleh tenaga non kesehatan. Dari hasil uji statistik menunjukkan ada hubungan antara tingkat pendidikaan ibu, sikap terhadap pelayanan kesehatan, pendapatan keluarga, dan persepsi kebutuhan kesehatan yang dirasakan dengan pemilihan penolong persalinan. Sedangkan umur, paritas, kunjungan ANC , kepemilikan jaminan kesehatan, dan akses pelayanan kesehatan tidak teridentifikasi berhubungan secara signifikan.

Kata Kunci: Penolong persalinan, tenaga kesehatan, tenaga non Kesehatan

---

Deliveries by health professionals is an important factor in efforts to reduce maternal mortality. The scope of deliveries by health professionals in Cimahpar District the Work Area of North Bogor Health Center is 71,9% and still under target.The aim of this study is to find out maternity factors related to selection helper delivery in Cimahpar District the Work Area of North Bogor Health Center 2015. Cross Sectional approach was used with primary data that collected by spread out the questionnaire to 80 respondents.

The results showed that 61,3% of births attended by health professional and 38,8% of births attended by non health professional. From statistic results showed there are relationships between education level, attitude toward health care, family income, and perceptions to need of health service with the utilization of delivery assistance by health professionals. For age, parity, Antenatal Care visit, property insurance, and access of health service, was not significantly associated.
Keywords: Helper delivery, health personnel, non health personnel

Abstrak: Complications during pregnancy and childbirth are the second leading cause of death for girls aged 15-19 yeras globally. At Jatinegara Public Health Center, there was an increase in teenage pregnancy in the last three years. This study aims to determine the proportion of teenage pregnancy and factors related to teenage pregnancy in area of Jatinegara Public Health Center, 2017. Implemented in May-June 2017 using croos sectional design. The population is all teenage girls aged 15-19 who are married from june 2016 to May 2017, the sample number of 96 people taken by simple random sampling. Data were collected through structuted interview with questionnare, bivariate analysis with Kai square test. The result obtained 77,1% teenage pregnancy. Related predisposing factors were family income (p value=0.022); knowledge of teenage pregnacy (p value=0.036); attitude towards family planning (p value=0.044). Related reinforcing factors were family support (p value= 0.047); the role of health personnel (p value= 0.040). Related enabling factors were history of sexual behavior (p value=0.033); history of contraceptive use (p value=0.019). Suggestion for Jatinegara public health center to improve the socialization of the planned generation program, the establishment of teenage family depelopment and enhancement of the youth service care program.
Keywords: Teenagers, teenage pregnany

Abstrak: ABSTRAKInfeksi menular seksual merupakan pintu masuk penularan HIV-AIDS,risikonya 5-9 kali lebih besar. Tingginya prevalensi IMS disebabkan karena faktorperilaku. Pengendalian faktor dominan tersebut akan memberi dampak baik dalampemutusan rantai penularan IMS. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuigambaran faktor risiko dan hubungan faktor tersebut dengan kejadian IMSberdasarkan analisis data sekunder Medical Record dan register harian Klinik IMSPuskesmas Kecamatan Kebon Jeruk Tahun 2014. Metode yang digunakan adalahkuantitatif coss sectional dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Uji statistik chisquaredan regresi logistik digunakan untuk melihat hubungan antara dependentvariabel dan independent variabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 72% dari 146pengunjung Klinik IMS Puskesmas Kecamatan Kebon Jeruk Tahun 2014 adalahpositif mengalami IMS, 60% diantaranya perempuan. Terdapat hubungan antarajenis kelamin dengan IMS (p=0,001), dan penggunaan kondom dengan IMS(p=0,002) serta perilaku berisiko dengan IMS (p=0,004) akan tetapi tidak terdapathubungan antara usia dan IMS (p=0,332), status perkawian dan IMS (p=0,052),pendidikan dan IMS (p=0,325) begitu juga dengan jumlah pasangan seks dan IMS(p=0,503)

---

ABSTRAKThe Sexually Transmitted Diseases was entry point for transmitted HIVAIDS,its risk will be 5-9 more higer. The highly STDs prevalence was impacted bybehaviour factor. The Control of dominans factor will be result a good impact forterminating the chain of STDs. This research intend to know overview the risk factorand its correlation that factors with STD?s prevalence base on secunder data analysisof medical record and daily registered at STD?s clinic of Puskesmas KecamatanKebon Jeruk in 2014. The methode used was the cross sectional quantitative withunivariat and bivariat. Analysis chi-square and regresion logistic used to know thecorrelation between dependent variable and independent variable. The result of thisresearch can be show 72% of 146 visitors at IMS?s clinic of Puskemas kecamatankebon jeruk during 2014 was positive STD prevelance and 60% was female. Therewas correlation between sex and STD (p=0,332), and condome use with STD(p=0,002), risk factor behaviour and STD (=0,004), but threre was not correlationbetween age and STD (p=0,332), marriage status and STD (p=0,052), education andSTD (p=0,325) and also multi partnership and STD (p=0,503).

Abstrak: Selama tahun 2015-2050, setengah dari pertumbuhan penduduk dunia diperkirakan akan terkonsentrasi di sembilan negara salah satunya adalah Indonesia. Pada tahun 2015 persentase penggunaan metode kontrasepsi modern sebesar 58,99%. Sebagian besar PUS peserta KB di Indonesia masih mengandalkan kontrasepsi suntikan (59,57%), sedangkan persentase pengguna MKJP adalah 17,01% (Susenas, 2015). Data Puskesmas Kecamatan Cipayung tahun 2016, proporsi peserta KB aktif yang menggunakan MKJP berjumlah 4.024 (9,3%) PUS. Tujuan penelitian ini diketahuinya gambaran faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang (MKJP) pada wanita usia 15-49 tahun di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kecamatan Cipayung tahun 2017. Desain penelitian menggunakan kasus kontrol. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara simple random sampling. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 60 sampel untuk kelompok kasus (pengguna MKJP) dan 60 sampel untuk kelompok kontrol (pengguna Non MKJP). Uji statistik menggunakan Chi Square test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan ada hubungan antara umur, status pekerjaan, jumlah anak hidup, pengetahuan tentang MKJP, sikap terhadap MKJP, biaya pelayanan KB, keterpaparan informasi mengenai MKJP, dukungan tenaga kesehatan terhadap penggunaan MKJP, dukungan suami terhadap penggunaan MKJP, dan pengambilan keputusan ber-KB dengan penggunaan MKJP.
Kata Kunci : Faktor Risiko, Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP)

---

During 2015-2050, half of the world population growth is expected to be concentrated in nine countries, one of which is Indonesia. By 2015 the percentage of modern contraceptive method usage is 58.99%. Most of the couples of reproductive age participants in Indonesia still rely on injectable contraception (59.57%), while the percentage of LTCM users is 17.01% (Susenas, 2015). Data of Puskesmas Kecamatan Cipayung in 2016, the proportion of active family planning participants using LTCM amounted to 4,024 (9.3%). The purpose of this research is to know the overview of factors associated to the use of long-term contraception method (LTCM) in women aged 15-49 years in work area of Puskesmas Kecamatan Cipayung East Jakarta year 2017. The research design use case control. Sampling was done by simple random sampling. The number of samples in this study were 60 samples for case group (LTCM users) and 60 samples for control group (Non LTCM user). Statistical test using Chi Square test. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between age, occupation status, number of live children, knowledge of LTCM, attitudes toward LTCM, cost of family planning services, exposure of information about LTCM, support of health workers on the use of LTCM, husband support for LTCM use, and family planning decision making with the use of LTCM.
Keywords: Risk Factor, Long Term Contraception Method (LTCM)

Abstrak:

Tingginya jumlah populasi remaja perlu diimbangi dengan peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku seksual yang sehat untuk mengurangi masalah yang dihadapi remaja. Banyak dari perilaku seksual remaja yang berujung pada masalah yang kompleks. Tujuan penelitian untuk memahaminya faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku seksual berisiko pada siswa SMAN di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kecamatan Duren Sawit Kota Jakarta Timur Tahun 2024. Penelitian menggunakan desain cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMAN wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kecamatan Duren Sawit tahun 2024. Populasi adalah siswa kelas XI. Sampel berjumlah 250 orang. Menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling. Analisa multivariat menggunakan analisis uji multiple cox regression. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner SKRRI (2007) Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 55,2% siswa berperilaku seksual beresiko dan 44,8% siswa tidak berperilaku seksual beresiko. Terdapat korelasi yang bermakna pada variabel niat (p=0,048), memiliki pacar (p=0,000), paparan media pornografi (p=0,020). Berdasarkan hasil dapat disimpulkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara niat, memiliki pacar dan paparan media pornografi dengan perilaku seksual beresiko. Tidak ada hubungan antara perilaku seksual beresiko dengan jenis kelamin, ketaatan beragama, keaktifan di sekolah, pengetahuan, sikap, paparan media pornografi, peran guru, peran masyarakat, peran keluarga dan pengaruh teman sebaya. Kata kunci : Perilaku seksual beresiko, remaja, kesehatan reproduksi.

---

His height amount population teenager need balanced with enhancement knowledge, attitudes, and behavior healthy sex For reduce problems encountered teenager. Lots from behavior sexual ending teenager on complex problem. Objective study For understand it related factors with behavior sexual risky on high school students in the region Work Public health center Duren Sawit District, East Jakarta City Year 2024. Research use cross-sectional design . Study This carried out at regional high schools Work Public health center Duren Sawit District in 2024. Population is student class XI. Sample totaling 250 people. Use cluster random sampling technique. Analysis Multivariate use analysis multiple cox regression test. Data is collected with use SKRRI questionnaire (2007) Results study shows 55.2 % of students behave sexual at risk and 44.8% of students No behave sexual risky. There is meaningful correlation on variable intention (p=0.048), have girl/boyfriend (p=0.000), exposure to pornographic media (p=0.020). Based on results can concluded There is meaningful relationship between intention, have boyfriend and exposure to pornographic media with behavior sexual risky. No There is connection between behavior sexual risky with type sex, obedience religion, activeness at school, knowledge, attitudes, exposure to pornographic media, role of teachers, role society, role family and influence friend peer . Keywords : Behavior sexual at risk, youth, health reproduction.