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Maternal mortality in developing countries is still high, in addition to medicalfactors, factors of maternal health services is of the causes of maternal death.Coverage of antenatal care (K4) in the province of Aceh still below nationaltargets. The purpose of research to describe and analyze the utilization ofantenatal care determinants related to the utilization of antenatal care in theprovince. This study uses data from Riskesdas In 2013, focusing on women whohave been pregnant for 3 years prior was to the survey, with a sample size is 2,081respondents. The method of analysis using logistic regression model, which wasuseful for predicting the determinants of the utilization of antenatal care. Resultsshowed that 66.12% of pregnant women utilize antenatal care at least 4 times thecorresponding standard ideal time. Factors that consistently and positivelyassociated with utilization of antenatal care (K4) is the economic status, maternaland child health handbook, pregnant wishes, age, and education. pregnancycomplications factors tend to be associated positively if the standard antenatalcare (K4) used an unspecified time of the examination.Keywords: Maternal Mortality, Antenatal Care, Logistic Regression, Aceh.
Lack of dental health services utilization in Indonesia became a problem aslong as it becomes a constraint in increasing degree movies health in Indonesiabecause according to Undang-undang no 36 tahun 2009 that oral health servicesdone to nurture and increases public health degree movies. Data from the sudyshowed poor dental health service utilization whereas the prevalence of dentalcaries in Indonesia is quite high. Researchers would like to see the dental healthservice utilization determinants in Indonesia.This research is analysis of data secondary susenas 2012 that is researchquantitative to a draft cross sectional. This research see determina the utilizationof health services of health services teeth in Indonesia.The result analysis shows that a factor of age, gender, the status ofmarriage, the status of education, the status of the job and the satatus of thedwelling place of not show a very strong in the harness of health services inIndonesia, the teeth insurance, while a factor of possession economic status, theregion of domicile, and any disturbance activity showed a very strong against theutilization of health services teeth in Indonesia.Advice from this study is due to the powerful relationship betweeninsurance with the utilization of health service should tooth-reinsurance coveragesexpanded especially for the poor health services so that the utilization rise, canalso distribution dentist must be distributed properly.Key words :Determinant, Unmet Need, Utilization, Susenas 2012.
Acute respiratory infections (ARI) was airborne communicable diseases, attacksupper respiratory to lower respiratory track. ARI in children under 5 years,especially pneumonia was second leading cause of death in Indonesia. Theobjective of this study was to know the healthcare facilities utilization among thechildren under five with ARI in Indonesia. Samples were the children under fivewith ARI in Riskesdas 2013, amounted to 23,310. The study found that only 36%children under five with ARI utilized healthcare facilities. Factors related to theutilization were age, time, and transportation to healthcare facilities withhealthcare facilities utilization. Factors associated with utilization were age,times and transportation to healthcare facilities. It was suggested to solve barrierto access healthcare facilities in rural and outside Java island, as well ascontinuing preventive programs.Key words: utilization of healthcare facilities, children under 5 years, acuterespiratory infections (ARI) , Indonesia , Riskesdas 2013
Utilization of health services have an influence in improving the healthstatus of the elderly. The number of elderly people in Indonesia in 2012 is the fifthlargest in the world and when compared with 1990 that number is projected to beincreased 414% by the year 2025, but the level of utilization of health services inthe Indonesian elderly is the lowest among Southeast Asian countries, while themorbidity of elderly in 2005 is 29.98% and increased in 2007 which reached31.11%.This study is a secondary data analysis of Susenas Panel in 2012 which isa quantitative study with cross-sectional design and the use of chi square test. Thisstudy aims to look at the determinant related to the utilization of health services inoutpatient (RJTP / RJTL) and hospitalization in the sick elderly in Indonesia. Theunit of analysis is the elderly aged ≥ 60 years who had health complaintsThe analysis showed that the utilization of health services is very low inthe sick elderly because still many elderly with health complaints but does notutilize health services (unmet need), factors related to the utilization of outpatienthealth services first level (RJTP): education, ownership health insurance,economic status, variable urban / rural, impaired activity; while in outpatientsettings (RJTL) ie: marital status, education, occupation, ownership healthinsurance, economic status, urban / rural and impaired activity; in the facility ofhospitalization (ranap): education, ownership health insurance, economic status,impaired activity.Suggestions of this study is to increase the utilization of health services atthe health center, it is expected that continuous socialization to the communityabout the importance of elderly health maintenance, improving access to healthcare information for the elderly, encourage the Central and Local Government toprovide budget support in providing health care facilities in accordance with theconditions of the elderly such as home care service, add and strengthend theequity of health personnel trained in handling elderly, expanding health insurancecoverage that ensures the entire cost of treatment of the elderly including elderlywith multipatologis case, encourage central and regional government to socializethe doctors at first level health services such as health centers, physician practices,so that the health personel at the first level better understand the concept andapplication of the Social Security System.Key words :Utilization of health services, unmet need, Susenas Panel 2012
Sejak tahun 2008, Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Barat mengalokasikan Dana Program Bantuan Keuangan untuk Pelayanan Kesehatan Masyarakat Miskin Di Luar Kuota Jamkesmas. Sasaran program ini adalah masyarakat miskin yang belum tercover oleh program Jamkesmas Pusat. Namun dalam pelaksanaannya, alokasi dana yang diberikan kepada 26 kabupaten/kota di Jawa Barat masih belum mencukupi, karena alokasi dana tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan di lapangan.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan Pengalokasian Anggaran Program Bantuan Keuangan Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Barat untuk Pelayanan Kesehatan Masyarakat Miskin di Luar Kuota Jamkesmas. Penelitian ini merupakan studi analitik dengan disain cross sectional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui dua tahapan yaitu data primer dan sekunder. Data primer dilaksanakan melalui wawancara mendalam terhadap informan untuk menggali lebih dalam mengenai mekanisme penyusunan dan penetapan anggaran untuk program tersebut. Data sekunder diperoleh melalui telaah dokumen berupa data jumlah sasaran, alokasi APBD Kabupaten/kota, realisasi penyerapan anggaran tahun sebelumnya dan kapasitas fiskal di 26 kabupaten/kota dalam kurun waktu 2009-2013. Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan statistik regresi linear ganda.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang berhubungan dengan Pengalokasian Anggaran Program Bantuan Keuangan Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Barat untuk Pelayanan Kesehatan Masyarakat Miskin Di Luar Kuota Jamkesmas adalah jumlah sasaran (masyarakat miskin di luar kuota Jamkesmas). Belum mencukupinya alokasi anggaran untuk program ini dikarenakan dalam proses penetapan anggaran dilakukan oleh eksekutif dan legislatif, dimana kebijakan anggaran didasarkan pada persepsi para pemangku kepentingan di daerah termasuk politis.
Disarankan kepada Dinas Kesehatan agar melaksanakan analisis kajian PHA/DHA untuk mendapatkan data pembiayaan kesehatan yang akurat, melakukan advokasi kepada eksekutif dan legislatif dalam rangka kecukupan alokasi anggaran dan melaksanakan pengembangan pembiayaan kesehatan jaminan kesehatan yang terintegrasi dengan JKN Pusat. Kepada Pemerintah Daerah agar lebih komitmen dalam pembiayan kesehatan yang penerapannya dituangkan melalui regulasi daerah (Perda) sehingga dalam penyelenggaraan dapat lebih baik.
Since 2008, the Government of West Java Province allocates Fund Financial Assistance Program for the Poor in Health Services Outside Quota medical treatment. This program targets the poor are not covered by the program JAMKESMAS Center. But in practice, the allocation of funds given to 26 districts / cities in West Java is still not sufficient, because the allocation of funds is not in accordance with the needs on the ground.
This study aims to determine the factors associated with the allocation of Financial Assistance Program Budget West Java Provincial Government for the Poor in Health Services Outside Quota medical treatment. This study is an analytical study of the cross-sectional design. The data was collected through two stages, namely primary and secondary data. Primary data through in-depth interviews conducted against informants to dig deeper into the mechanics of preparation and adoption of the budget for the program. Secondary data was collected through document review and data of the target amount, the budget allocation district / city and the percent absorption of the previous year's budget in 26 districts / cities in the period 2009-2013. Statistical analysis was performed using multiple linear regression.
The results showed that factors related to the Financial Assistance Program Allocation Budget West Java Provincial Government for the Poor in Health Services Outside Quota JAMKESMAS is the number of targets (the poor outside quota Assurance). Not to inadequate budget allocation for this program because of the budget setting process carried out by the executive and the legislature, where budget policy was based on the perception of the stakeholders in the area including the political.
Recommended to the Department of Health to carry out the study analyzes PHA / DHA to obtain accurate health finance data, perform the executive and legislative advocacy in order to implement the allocation and adequacy of financing the development of an integrated health health insurance with JKN Center. To local governments to be more commitment in the implementation of health financing is poured through local regulations (laws) so that the organization can be better.
