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Minimum Standard Services (MSS) can be used as an indicator to cover citizen’s rights of essential health service. Furthermore, MSS in women’s labour is expected to be in a certain quality and quantity standards to reduce MMR. Rawamerta Public Health centre reported in 2019, 77.9% and 68.95% achievement in K1 and K4, respectively. These figures are well below the acceptance target of 100%. This study aims to analyze the quality of SPM implementation in Antenatal services at Rawamerta Public Health Center with qualitative methods in concordance with Donabedian’s quality evaluation theory. Research informants were determined by purposive and snowballing sampling. Data collection performed with in-depth interviews, observations, and document reviews. Data analysis was performed descriptively and converted to a narrative. Rawamerta’s structure, process, and outcome to achieve MSS were evaluated. It is found that Rawamerta Public Health Center quality is still below the MSS standards.
Hipertensi merupakan penyakit tidak menular dengan prevalensi tinggi di Indonesia dan berisiko menimbulkan komplikasi serius jika tidak tertangani dengan baik. Di Kabupaten Belitung, capaian pelayanan hipertensi belum mencapai target 100% sesuai Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM). Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis implementasi pelayanan hipertensi berdasarkan SPM tahun 2024 menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif studi kasus dan model Donabedian (struktur, proses, hasil). Informan terdiri dari pengelola program, tenaga kesehatan, kepala Puskesmas, dan pemerintah desa di empat Puskesmas. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan telaah dokumen pada Februari–Mei 2025.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan keterbatasan SDM, ketidakterpaduan regulasi, serta bervariasinya dukungan desa memengaruhi efektivitas layanan. Proses pelayanan seperti deteksi dini, terapi, edukasi, dan pencatatan di aplikasi ASIK belum berjalan sistematis. Capaian pelayanan tahun 2024 berada di kisaran 44,76–92,66% dengan rata-rata 76,10%. Kepatuhan pasien dalam minum obat rendah dan pengukuran mutu belum konsisten. Kesimpulannya, pelayanan hipertensi belum memenuhi target nasional. Diperlukan penguatan regulasi teknis, distribusi SDM yang merata, peningkatan kapasitas pelaksana, serta kolaborasi lintas sektor dengan dukungan desa dan kader untuk mewujudkan layanan hipertensi yang merata dan bermutu.
Puskesmas Tanjungsari is the only puskesmas in Bogor Regency that has integrated oral and dental health services for pregnant women with antenatal examination for pregnant women (ANC) in accordance with the standards set by Permenkes 89 of 2015. This causes coverage of dental and oral health services for pregnant woman was the highest in Bogor Regency. This type of research is a qualitative study using a case study design. The study was conducted in May-June 2020 at the Tanjungsari Community Health Center and Bogor District Health Office with 5 informants, namely the person in charge of oral and dental services, the head of the puskesmas, the person in charge of dental clinic, the person in charge of MCH, and the MCH midwife.The results showed that from the input side of the Tanjungsari puskesmas had sufficient health workers and medical devices, there was no additional assignment to the person in charge of dental clinic besides their duty as a dentist, but there was a shortage in consumable medical materials and did not yet have an integrated SOP. From the aspect of the process there is support from the head of the puskesmas, has carried out socialization by cross-program and the community. Program implementation inside the building has been integrated with antenatal services and program implementation outside the building through posyandu and mother classes, but there are weaknesses in terms of program supervision and control. Puskesmas Tanjungsari does not know the targets of the dental and oral health service program for pregnant women. The output of the implementation of the program in the early semester of 2020 at the Tanjungsari Community Health Center was 17.4% and the number of LBW infants was 15 people. The results of the study suggest that this program is integrated with the ANC by using an integrated SOP, it is necessary to increase supervision and control, as well as setting and socializing targets, and finding the right methods to be able to disseminate and educate the public without direct face-to-face meetings
