Ditemukan 37246 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Rizanda Machmud
616.241 MAC p
[s.l.] : Andalas University Press, [s.a.]
Buku (pinjaman 1 minggu) Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Rizanda Machmud
616.241 MAC p
Padang : Andalas University Press, 2006
Buku (pinjaman 1 minggu) Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Rizanda Machmud; Pembimbing: Sudarto Ronoatmodjo, Darfioes Basir, Adang Bachtiar; Penguji: Amal Chalik Sjaaf, Kusharisupeni, Sudijanto Kamso, Suprijanto Riyadi, Syahrizal Syarif
D-111
Depok : FKM-UI, 2005
S3 - Disertasi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Asmah; Pembimbing: Kurnia Sari; Penguji: Anhari Achadi, Vetty Yulianty Permanasari, Pri Helga Ismiati, Dewi Maria
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji pelaksanaan pengendalian pneumonia balitadilihat dari komponen input, proses, dan output. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, berlokasi di dinas kesehatan dan 2 puskesmas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan di dinas kesehatan sarana dan dana cukup. Untuk perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan monitoring kegiatan belum maksimal dilaksanaka nkarena keterbatasan SDM dimana pemegang program ISPA merangkap program diare sehingga tidak fokus dan kesulitan untuk memantau 43 puskesmas. Data kelengkapan laporan sebesar 97,09% dan ketepatan laporan baru mencapai 6,01%.Hasil penelitian di puskesmas masih ada sarana yang belum lengkap dan petugas di BP anak puskesmas belum terampil dalam tata laksana kasus dan menggunakan alat sound timer. Perencanaan kegiatan pneumonia balita belum ada di POA (PlanOf Action) puskesmas. Diperlukan penambahan SDM kesehatan dan workshop MTBS serta bimbingan teknis untuk petugas puskesmas. Kata kunci : pneumonia balita, puskesmas, dinas kesehatan, sistem
This study aims at assessing the implementation of pneumonia control for under-five children. From input, process and output components. This study usesqualitative approach in district health office and two public health centers(puskesmas). The results show that there is enough equipment, materials andsufficient fund in district health office. But, planning, implementation, andmonitoring activities have not been implemented well since there is one staff onlyat district health office who is responsible for managing acute respiratoryprogram. She also needs to manage diarrhea program and monitor 43 puskesmas.The report completeness at district health office reaches 97.09%, but timelinessreaches 6.01% only. In contrary with the condition at district health office, atpuskesmas where the achievement is low, there is still lack of equipment andmaterials. The personnel also lacks of skill in managing the pneumonia case andusing sound timer. The plan of action of pneumonia control program for under-five children has also not been written in the puskesmas plan of action. Morehuman resources, capacity building on integrated management of childhoodillnesses, and technical assistance for puskesmas personnel are needed. Keywords: pneumonia, under-five children, puskesmas, district health office,IMCI, system
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This study aims at assessing the implementation of pneumonia control for under-five children. From input, process and output components. This study usesqualitative approach in district health office and two public health centers(puskesmas). The results show that there is enough equipment, materials andsufficient fund in district health office. But, planning, implementation, andmonitoring activities have not been implemented well since there is one staff onlyat district health office who is responsible for managing acute respiratoryprogram. She also needs to manage diarrhea program and monitor 43 puskesmas.The report completeness at district health office reaches 97.09%, but timelinessreaches 6.01% only. In contrary with the condition at district health office, atpuskesmas where the achievement is low, there is still lack of equipment andmaterials. The personnel also lacks of skill in managing the pneumonia case andusing sound timer. The plan of action of pneumonia control program for under-five children has also not been written in the puskesmas plan of action. Morehuman resources, capacity building on integrated management of childhoodillnesses, and technical assistance for puskesmas personnel are needed. Keywords: pneumonia, under-five children, puskesmas, district health office,IMCI, system
T-4164
Depok : FKM-UI, 2014
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Irsyad Farhan Africky; Pembimbing: Laila Fitria; Penguji: Budi Hartono, Didik Supriyono
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian pneumonia pada balita di Kabupaten Bogor pada tahun 2015-2019, seperti cakupan rumah sehat, jumlah penduduk, kepadatan penduduk, suhu, kelembaban, dan curah hujan baik secara statistic dan juga spasial. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi ekologi kombinasi atau mix design yang terdiri atas analisis time trend dan juga analisis spasial dengan populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh kecamatan yang berada di wilayah Kabupaten Bogor yang berjumlah 40 kecamatan.
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S-10621
Depok : FKM UI, 2021
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Rani Setiowati; Pembimbing: Ririn Arminsih Wulandari; Penguji: Bambang Wispriyono, Yulia Fitria Ningrum
Abstrak:
Pneumonia adalah infeksi saluran pernapasan bawah akut yang secara khususmempengaruhi fungsi paru. Penyakit ini merupakan penyebab kematian balitaterbesar setelah diare. Berdasarkan data Riskesdas tahun 2018, prevalensipneumonia pada kelompok balita sebesar 4,8%, angka ini berada diatas prevalensipneumonia nasional yaitu 4,0%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian pneumonia pada balita (12-59 bulan) diIndonesia pada tahun 2017. Desain studi yang digunakan adalah cross-sectionaldengan jumlah sampel 13.855. Penelitian ini merupakan analisis lanjutan SurveiDemografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) tahun 2017. Analisis data yangdigunakan pada penelitian ini adalah uji chi-square dan regresi logistik. Hasilpenelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan secara statistikantara kejadian pneumonia pada balita dengan tempat tinggal, jenis dinding, jenisatap, usia 12-23 bulan, usia 24-35 bulan, status imunisasi DPT-Hib, berat badanlahir, dan balita dengan ibu berstatus pendidikan lulus SD. Faktor dominan yangmempengaruhi kejadian pneumonia pada balita di Indonesia berdasarkan dataSDKI tahun 2017 adalah jenis dinding.
Kata kunci: Balita, Faktor-faktor, Indonesia, Pneumonia
Pneumonia is acute lower respiratory tract infection that affect lung function inparticular. This disease is a leading mortality on under-five children after diarrhea.According to Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) 2018, prevalence of pneumoniaon group of under-five children is 4,8%, high than the national pneumoniaprevalence which is 4,0%. This study aims to analyse factors related to pneumoniaon under-five children in Indonesia on 2017. Cross-sectional design study waschosen with 13.855 samples included. This study is an extension analysis ofIndonesia Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) 2017 data. The data analysis inthis study used chi square test and logistic regression. Result found that there is astatistically significant relationship between pneumonia under-five children withtype of residence, type of wall, 12-23 months old, 24-35 months old, DPT-Hibimmunisation, birth weight, and elementary school graduated mother. Dominantinfluencing factors of pneumonia on under-five children in Indonesia based onIDHS 2017 data is type of wall.
Keywords: Determinants; Indonesia; Toddler; Pneumonia.
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Kata kunci: Balita, Faktor-faktor, Indonesia, Pneumonia
Pneumonia is acute lower respiratory tract infection that affect lung function inparticular. This disease is a leading mortality on under-five children after diarrhea.According to Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) 2018, prevalence of pneumoniaon group of under-five children is 4,8%, high than the national pneumoniaprevalence which is 4,0%. This study aims to analyse factors related to pneumoniaon under-five children in Indonesia on 2017. Cross-sectional design study waschosen with 13.855 samples included. This study is an extension analysis ofIndonesia Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) 2017 data. The data analysis inthis study used chi square test and logistic regression. Result found that there is astatistically significant relationship between pneumonia under-five children withtype of residence, type of wall, 12-23 months old, 24-35 months old, DPT-Hibimmunisation, birth weight, and elementary school graduated mother. Dominantinfluencing factors of pneumonia on under-five children in Indonesia based onIDHS 2017 data is type of wall.
Keywords: Determinants; Indonesia; Toddler; Pneumonia.
S-10494
Depok : FKM UI, 2020
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Novita Pratama; Pembimbing: Kirisnawati Bantas; Penguji: Putri Bungsu, Edy Harianto
Abstrak:
Pneumonia merupakan masalah kesehatan utama balita, penyebab kematian keduatertinggi di Indonesia diantara balita setelah diare. Tingkat kematian balita akibatpneumonia lebih tinggi di perdesaan dibanding perkotaan. Prevalensi pneumoniadan persentase period prevalence pneumonia di daerah perdesaan lebih tinggidibandingkan dengan daerah perkotaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktorrisiko terjadinya kejadian pneumonia pada balita di wilayah perdesaan IndonesiaTahun 2012. Desain studi cross sectional dengan menggunakan data SDKI 2012.Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah karakteristik anak yang meliputiusia, jenis kelamin, berat badan lahir, pemberian ASI ekslusif, pemberian vitaminA, status imunisasi campak, status imunisasi DPT; karakterisk sosial dan ekonomiyang meliputi pendidikan ibu, status ekonomi; dan karakteristik lingkungan yangmeliputi keberadaan perokok dalam rumah dan bahan bakar memasak. Sedangkanvariabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah pneumonia balita. Hasil penelitianini didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan bermakna antara usia (PR=1,42-1,80), jeniskelamin (PR=1,2), berat badan lahir (PR=1,3), pemberian ASI ekslusif (PR=1,85),status ekonomi (PR=1,59-1,60) dan bahan bakar memasak (PR=1,43).Kata Kunci :Balita, pneumonia, perdesaan.
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S-9530
Depok : FKM-UI, 2017
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Trimawartinah; Pembimbing: Renti Mahkota; Penguji: Tri Yunis Miko, C. Yekti Praptiningsih
S-4855
Depok : FKM UI, 2006
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Achmad Remy Nasution
PP-50
Jakarta : FK UI, 1995
Pidato Pengukuhan Guru Besar Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Zainab Mardhiyah; Pembimbing: Budi Utomo; Penguji: Rico Kurniawan, Mutmainah Indriyati
Abstrak:
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Penyebab utama kematian balita di Indonesia adalah pneumonia. Pemberian ASI eksklusif dan suplementasi vitamin A direkomendasikan sebagai strategi pencegahan pneumonia. Meskipun cakupan keduanya telah mencapai target, prevalensi pneumonia meningkat dari 4,8% (2018) menjadi 15% (2023). Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis hubungan pemberian ASI eksklusif dan vitamin A dengan kejadian pneumonia pada balita usia 12–23 bulan di Indonesia. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah potong lintang dengan menggunakan data Survei Kesehatan Indonesia 2023. Analisis dilakukan secara univariat, bivariat, dan multivariat. Hasil menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara pemberian ASI eksklusif dan vitamin A dengan kejadian pneumonia. Setelah mempertimbangkan variabel interaksi dan mengontrol variabel perancu (jenis kelamin, riwayat diare, dan sumber air minum) ditemukan peningkatan risiko pada balita yang tidak berikan ASI eksklusif (AOR: 1,466; 95%CI: 0,928 – 2,315), meskipun tidak signifikan secara statistik. Sementara itu, hubungan pemberian vitamin A dengan kejadian pneumonia menjadi signifikan (AOR: 3,029; 95%CI: 1,339 – 6,852). Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penguatan program edukasi melalui pemberdayaan masyarakat sebagai strategi promotif-preventif untuk meningkatkan perilaku pemberian ASI eksklusif dan vitamin A dalam upaya pencegahan pneumonia pada balita.
Pneumonia is the leading causes of death among children under five in Indonesia. Exclusive breastfeeding and vitamin A supplementation are recommended strategies for preventing pneumonia. Although the coverage of both has reached national targets, the prevalence of pneumonia increased from 4.8% in 2018 to 15% in 2023. This study aimed to examine the association between exclusive breastfeeding and vitamin A supplementation with the incidence of pneumonia among children aged 12–23 months in Indonesia. This study used a cross-sectional design based on data from 2023 SKI. Data analysis was conducted using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate methods. The results showed no statistically significant association between exclusive breastfeeding and vitamin A supplementation with pneumonia incidence. However, after considering interaction variables and controlling for confounding variables (child’s sex, history of diarrhea, and drinking water source), an increased risk of pneumonia was found among children who were not exclusively breastfed (AOR: 1.466; 95% CI: 0.928–2.315), although the association was not statistically significant. Meanwhile, the association between vitamin A supplementation and pneumonia became statistically significant (AOR: 3.029; 95% CI: 1.339–6.852). Therefore, strengthening educational programs through community empowerment is needed as a promotive-preventive strategy to improve exclusive breastfeeding and vitamin A practices in efforts to prevent pneumonia in children.
Pneumonia is the leading causes of death among children under five in Indonesia. Exclusive breastfeeding and vitamin A supplementation are recommended strategies for preventing pneumonia. Although the coverage of both has reached national targets, the prevalence of pneumonia increased from 4.8% in 2018 to 15% in 2023. This study aimed to examine the association between exclusive breastfeeding and vitamin A supplementation with the incidence of pneumonia among children aged 12–23 months in Indonesia. This study used a cross-sectional design based on data from 2023 SKI. Data analysis was conducted using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate methods. The results showed no statistically significant association between exclusive breastfeeding and vitamin A supplementation with pneumonia incidence. However, after considering interaction variables and controlling for confounding variables (child’s sex, history of diarrhea, and drinking water source), an increased risk of pneumonia was found among children who were not exclusively breastfed (AOR: 1.466; 95% CI: 0.928–2.315), although the association was not statistically significant. Meanwhile, the association between vitamin A supplementation and pneumonia became statistically significant (AOR: 3.029; 95% CI: 1.339–6.852). Therefore, strengthening educational programs through community empowerment is needed as a promotive-preventive strategy to improve exclusive breastfeeding and vitamin A practices in efforts to prevent pneumonia in children.
S-12110
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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