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Makanan jajanan pada Kantin Sekolah Dasar memiliki potensi yang sangat besar dalam pemenuhan gizi anak sekolah, disamping itu juga memiliki tingkat kerawanan yang dapat menimbulkan kasus keracunan makanan apabila tidak dilakukan pembinaan yang maksimal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian kontaminasi E.coli pada makanan jajanan di Kantin Sekolah Dasar. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan desain cross sectional pada 65 Kantin Sekolah Dasar Negeri dan Swasta di Wilayah Jakarta Pusat pada bulan April-Mei Tahun 2009. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah chi square. Kontaminasi E.coli positif pada makanan sebesar 37 (56,92%), pada minuman sebesar 40 (61,54%), pada makanan dan minuman sebesar 49 (75,4%), kualitas E.coli air bersih yang tidak memenuhi syarat sebesar 27 (41,5%). Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara kontaminasi E.coli dengan penyimpanan makanan matang dengan OR=6,783, penyajian makanan dengan OR=6,188, fasilitas sanitasi dengan OR=9,214 dan tenaga penjamah makanan dengan OR=7,407 dengan risiko sebesar 37,08 Disarankan untuk dilakukan peningkatan program usaha kesehatan sekolah (UKS), perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat kepada para pedagang dan anak sekolah, serta menyediakan fasilitas sanitasi dan penyajian makanan yang memenuhi syarat di Kantin Sekolah Dasar.
Nibbles food at the primary school's canteen has two differences side, in one hand, it has known as a potential role in fulfilling the nutrition of the school age children, but in another hand, it has also a potential role for the entry point to a food poisoning cases if a proper food management has not been maximally applied. The purpose of the study is to find out the factors related to E. coli contamination on nibbles food at the primary school's canteen. The study is using a cross-sectional design of 65 Public and Private Primary Schools at the area of Central Jakarta. Data are taken from April to May 2009. Chi-square is used as the statistic's test. The study results are that a positive E. coli contamination found 37 (56.92%) on nibble's food, 40 (61.54%) on drinks, and on both food and drinks are 49 (75.4%). The quality of E. coli in the water that fails to meet a good requirement is 27 (41.5%). There is significant relationship between E. coli contamination and cooked food storage with an OR at 6.783, food presentation with OR at 6.188, sanitation provision with an OR at 9.214, and food service attendant with an OR at 7.407 with risk at 37,08. It is suggested an increasing on the programs of Health School Program (UKS) and the Healthy and Clean Life Behavior Program (PHBS) intended for the canteen's vendors and the students itself, as well as to provide the sanitation facility and food performance management which meet the requirements for Primary School's canteen.
Kata kunci : food safety, pengelolaan makanan, HACCP, faktor risiko yang berkontribusi
This study aims to assess food safety and identify risk factors that contribute to in the event of any inconsistency food safety in Canteen PT PJB Bekasi 2015. This study is a combination of quantitative and qualitative research with a crosssectional and explanatory sequenstial combinastudy study design. Data were collected by means of observation, interviews and questionnaires. Result from this reseacrh with apllication of HACCP, food proccesing obtained food becomes critical control point is the storage of water in the barrel, washing leeks, garlic laundering and presentation of food. Identification of the risk factors are all factors except the factor of cross contamination of food to food.
Keywords : food safety, food proccesing, HACCP, risk factors that contribute
Snack food holds an important role in providing energy intake of nutrition for children of school age. In the neighborhood around the school a lot of good common snack food provided by the school cafeteria and vendors and generally regularly consumed by most children of school age. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of the analysis of snack food with chemical and biological contaminants in snacks in elementary school. Variables examined in this study include characteristics of food handlers, including education, knowledge and behavior variables sertta support such as sanitary facilities which include sanitary place to sell and sanitation tools. This study used a cross-sectional design (cross-sectional). With a sample of 30 food handlers and food snacks in six primary schools in the region point Cipinang Besar Utara. Results from this study indicate that snacks are not eligible (containing a food additive) as much as 27 snack foods, while foods containing E. Coli A total of 10 food. Keywords: E. Coli, Food Additive, Elementary School, Food Snacks
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran higiene penjamah makanan, sanitasi makanan, dan sanitasi lingkungan serta kontaminasi salmonella pada makanan yang disajikan di kantin-kantin universitas indonesia. Penelitian deskriptif dengan desain studi cross sectional ini menggunakan data primer. Data primer berupa hasil pengujian sampel makanan di laboratorium dengan metode total plate count dan observasi terhadap higiene penjamah makanan, sanitasi makanan, dan sanitasi lingkungan kantin dengan bantuan check list.
Penelitian menemukan bahwa sebagian besar makanan yang disajikan di kantin positif terkontaminasi salmonella (53,0%). Untuk setiap pengelola kantin fakultas hendaknya memberikan pelatihan kepada penjamah makanan terkait praktik cuci tangan yang benar, menyediakan fasilitas tempat cuci tangan dilengkapi dengan sabun dan air mengalir, penyediaan lemari penyimpanan makanan matang yang tertutup, tempat sampah dan toilet yang memenuhi syarat.
Salmonella bacteria as a biological hazard if contaminating food will cause foodborne diseases such as typhoid fever. Indonesia is the third highest incidence of typhoid fever in asia (81.7 per 100,000 / year). The canteen as a food processing place must meet the sanitary requirements and guarantee the security of the food being sold. Although there is still found the food that positively contains salmonella (0.18%).
The aim of the study is to know the description of hygiene of food handler, food sanitation, and environmental sanitation and salmonella contamination on food served in canteens of universitas indonesia. The study was descriptive research with cross sectional study design using primary data. Primary data is the result of food sample test in laboratory with total plate count method and observation on hygiene of food handler, food sanitation, and environmental sanitation of canteen with the help of checklist.
The study found most of the food served in the canteen was positively contaminated with salmonella (53.0%). For every faculty cafeteria manager should provide training on food handlers related to proper hand-washing practices, provide hand-washing facilities with soap and running water, provide closet-covered of food storage, bins and sanitary toilets.
