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Bertri Maulidya Masita; Pembimbing: Wahyu Kurnia Yusrin Putra; Penguji: Asih Setiarini, Abas Basumi Jahari
Abstrak:
Tinggi badan, berat badan dan IMT merupakan ukuran antropometri yang penting dalam tindak lanjut medis, asuhan gizi dan dalam menggambarkan prevalensi faktor risiko di masyarakat. Namun seseorang dengan disabilitas, pasien tirah baring dan dewasa obesitas tidak dapat dilakukan pengukuran langsung sehingga dibutuhkan alternatif pengukuran antropometri yang lebih aplikatif menggunakan bagian tubuh yang lain. Indonesia memiliki 250 suku dengan masing-masing karakteristiknya, oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan model prediksi TB, BB dan IMT pada dewasa muda Suku Jawa, Suku Madura dan Suku Using. Desain studi yang digunakan adalah cross sectional pada 202 responden usia 20 ndash; 40 tahun terdiri dari 73 laki-laki dan 129 perempuan, dengan 66 Suku Jawa berasal dari Kabupaten Jember, 68 Suku Madura berasal dari Kab Jember dan Situbondo dan 68 Suku Using berasal dari Kab Banyuwangi. Data yang terkmpul dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi dan regresi linier ganda. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa seluruh bagian tubuh yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berkorelasi sedang ndash; sangat kuat dengan TB, BB dan IMT. Bagian tubuh yang berkorelasi sangat kuat yaitu tinggi lutut kanan r = 0,879 dengan tinggi badan, LiLA kiri sangat kuat r = 0,899 dengan berat badan dan sangat kuat r = 0,894 dengan IMT. Ketika variabel suku tidak dimasukkan dalam analisis menghasilkan model prediksi TB, BB dan IMT yang memiliki selisih rata-rata kecil dibandingkan dengan aktual sehingga model prediksi tanpa memerhatikan variabel suku lebih aplikatif penggunaannya di lapangan.
Body height, weight and BMI are three important anthropometric components in medical fields, nutritional care and in describing the prevalence of risk factors in the population. However, a person with disabilities, bed rest patient and obesity adult can rsquo t be measured directly so that another anthropometric measurements alternatives are needed using other body parts. Indonesia has 250 ethnics with different characterictics and research on prediction models based on Indonesian ethnics are still limited. Therefore the aim of this research is to produce prediction models of height, weight and BMI in young adults Javanese, Madurese and Using. The research design used was cross sectional on 202 respondents aged 20 ndash 40 years consisting of 73 men and 129 women, with 66 Javanese from Jember district, 69 Madurese from Jember and Situbondo district and 68 Using from Banyuwangi district. The result showed that body parts that used on this research have moderate ndash very strong correlation with height, weight and BMI. The body part correlated srongly is the right knee height r 0,879 with the height, the left MUAC r 0,899 with the weight and r 0,894 with BMI. When the ethnic variables are not included in the analysis, it produces prediction models of height, weight and BMI with small mean difference compared to the actual value so that the prediction models regardless of ethnic variabels are more applicable on the field.
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Body height, weight and BMI are three important anthropometric components in medical fields, nutritional care and in describing the prevalence of risk factors in the population. However, a person with disabilities, bed rest patient and obesity adult can rsquo t be measured directly so that another anthropometric measurements alternatives are needed using other body parts. Indonesia has 250 ethnics with different characterictics and research on prediction models based on Indonesian ethnics are still limited. Therefore the aim of this research is to produce prediction models of height, weight and BMI in young adults Javanese, Madurese and Using.
S-9751
Depok : FKM-UI, 2018
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Yuwaratu Syafira; Pembimbing: Wahyu Kurnia Yusrin Putra; Penguji: Kusharisupeni Djokosujono, Jahari Abas Basuki
Abstrak:
Indeks Massa Tubuh IMT memiliki banyak manfaat, termasuk untuk memberikan gambaran obesitas suatu populasi maupun untuk merancang diet pasien di rumah sakit. Namun orang yang memiliki kesulitan menopang berat badannya atau tidak dapat berdiri tegak belum tentu dapat diukur IMT-nya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menciptakan metode alternatif menghitung IMT berdasarkan ukuran ekskremitas tubuh pada mahasiswa usia dewasa muda di Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan total sampel 132 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya korelasi yang sangat kuat antara rasio LiLA/ radic;Panjang Ulna dengan IMT r = 0,926 pada laki-laki dan r = 0,886 pada perempuan dan juga antara LiLA dengan IMT r = 0,913 pada laki-laki dan r = 0,877 pada perempuan . Model prediksi yang paling ideal digunakan adalah IMT laki-laki kg/m2 =1,109 LiLA cm ndash; 9,202 dan IMT perempuan kg/m2 = 0,236 0,825 LiLA cm dengan pertimbangan akurasi yang tinggi serta kemudahan pengaplikasian di lapangan.
Body Mass Index BMI serves various purposes, including to measure the prevalence of obesity in a population, and also in formulating a patient rsquo s diet at a hospital. However, the BMI of an individual with difficulties in carrying their own weight or standing up straight can not necessarily be measured. The aim of this study was to form a prediction model for the BMI of young adult students of Public Health Faculty of University of Indonesia. This study used a cross sectional design, with a total sample of 132 respondents. Results of this study showed that there is a very strong correlation between MUAC radic Ulna Length and BMI r 0,926 for males and r 0,886 for females, and also between MUAC and BMI r 0,913 for males and r 0,877 for females. The prediction model considered most ideal to be used is Male BMI kg m2 1,109 MUAC cm ndash 9,202 and Female BMI kg m2 0,236 0,825 MUAC cm, based on the high accuracy levels and the convinience of application on the field.
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Body Mass Index BMI serves various purposes, including to measure the prevalence of obesity in a population, and also in formulating a patient rsquo s diet at a hospital. However, the BMI of an individual with difficulties in carrying their own weight or standing up straight can not necessarily be measured. The aim of this study was to form a prediction model for the BMI of young adult students of Public Health Faculty of University of Indonesia. This study used a cross sectional design, with a total sample of 132 respondents.
S-9384
Depok : FKM-UI, 2017
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Fitri Ariani; Pembimbing: Fatma; Penguji: Triyanti, Hera Nurlita
S-6453
Depok : FKM-UI, 2011
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Katherina; Pembimbing: Trini Sudiarti; Penguji: Ahmad Syafiq, Abas Basumi Jahari
Abstrak:
Berat badan merupakan salah satu komponen antropometri yang paling banyak digunakan untuk menentukan preskripsi diet dan preskripsi obat pasien. Namun terkadang pengukuran berat badan tidak dapat dilakukan secara langsung, seperti pada individu penyandang disabilitas dan kesadaran lemah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan rumus yang sederhana dalam memprediksi berat badan pada dewasa di Jakarta Selatan. Pengukuran berat badan BB , lingkar lengan atas LiLA dan tinggi lutut TL dilakukan pada 164 orang sampel dewasa 20 ndash; 59 tahun di Jakarta Selatan pada bulan Mei 2017. Model prediksi berat badan akhir yang diperoleh menggunakan analisis regresi linear ganda adalah: Berat Badan estimasi kg = 2,8 LiLA 1,2 TL ndash; 1,25 Z ndash; 75,1 R-square 0,841; p-value < 0,001 , dengan nilai Z = 1 untuk perempuan dan 2 untuk laki-laki. Persamaan dari penelitian ini mampu memprediksi berat badan dan dapat digunakan pada dewasa di Jakarta Selatan.
Body weight is one of the most common anthropometric component to determine prescription for diet and drugs. However, this way prove to be a challenge for individuals who are unconscious and or have disabilities. The present study aims to derive a simple equation to estimate the body weight of adults in South Jakarta. Measurements of Body Weight BW , the Middle Upper Arm Circumference MUAC , and the Knee Height KH were done in 164 adults in the respective city in May 2017. The resulting equation, which is derived by multiple linear regression, is BW 2.8 MUAC 1.2 KH ndash 1.25 Z ndash 75.1 R square 0,841 p value 0,001 , with Z value of 1 for female and 2 for male. The equation is able to approximate the body weight of adults in South Jakarta.
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Body weight is one of the most common anthropometric component to determine prescription for diet and drugs. However, this way prove to be a challenge for individuals who are unconscious and or have disabilities. The present study aims to derive a simple equation to estimate the body weight of adults in South Jakarta. Measurements of Body Weight BW , the Middle Upper Arm Circumference MUAC , and the Knee Height KH were done in 164 adults in the respective city in May 2017. The resulting equation, which is derived by multiple linear regression, is BW 2.8 MUAC 1.2 KH ndash 1.25 Z ndash 75.1 R square 0,841 p value 0,001 , with Z value of 1 for female and 2 for male. The equation is able to approximate the body weight of adults in South Jakarta.
S-9509
Depok : FKM-UI, 2017
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Andhika Putri Paramita; Pembimbing: Endang Laksminingsih Achadi; Penguji: Fatmah, Anies Irawati
S-7303
Depok : FKM UI, 2012
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Dini Subhania; Pembimbing: Siti Arifah Pujonarti; Penguji: Wahyu Kurnia Yusrin Putra
Abstrak:
Tinggi badan merupakan salah satu pengukuran antropometri yang penting, salah satunya untuk mengetahui status gizi individu. Ketika pengukuran tinggi badan secara berdiri tidak dapat dilakukan seperti pada pasien di rumah sakit dan individu dengan kondisi tertentu disabilitas , maka dibutuhkan pengukuran antropometri pengganti agar hasil yang diperoleh akurat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan model prediksi tinggi badan berdasarkan panjang ulna, panjang telapak kaki dan tinggi lutut pada kelompok usia dewasa muda. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indoesia berusia 21 ndash; 30 tahun, sebanyak 58 orang laki-laki dan 78 orang perempuan. Desain studi pada penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat korelasi yang kuat antara tinggi badan dengan panjang ulna kiri laki-laki r=0.853, perempuan r=0.76 , panjang ulna kanan laki-laki r=0.865, perempuan r=0.726 , panjang telapak kaki kiri laki-laki r=0.799, perempuan r=0.708 , panjang telapak kaki kanan laki-laki r=0.791, perempuan r=0.862 , tinggi lutut kiri laki-laki r=0.862, perempuan r=0.841 , tinggi lutut kanan laki-laki r=0.87, perempuan r=0.833 . Panjang ulna, panjang telapak kaki dan tinggi lutut merupakan prediktor tingi badan yang baik karena memiliki korelasi yang kuat pada laki-laki dan perempuan serta mudah dalam melakukan pengukuran.
Height is one of the important anthropometry measurements to determine nutritional status. When the measurement of height is difficult to conduct especially on patient in hospital or individual with disabilites, an alternative measurement is needed to define an accurate height. The purpose of this study was to develop a prediction model of height based on ulna length, foot length and knee height for young adults. A cross sectional design study was used in this study. Participants were 58 men and 78 women aged 21 30 years who were currently studying at Faculty of Public Health Universitas Indonesia. Strong correlations were found between height and left ulna length men r 0.853, women r 0.76, height and right ulna length men r 0.865, women r 0.726, height and left foot lenght men r 0.799, women r 0.708, height and right foot length men r 0.791, women r 0.862, height and left knee height men r 0.862, women r 0.841 , height and right knee height men r 0.87, women r 0.833 . Ulna length, foot length and knee height are good predictors of height because they have strong correlations either for men or women and also they can be measured easily.
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Height is one of the important anthropometry measurements to determine nutritional status. When the measurement of height is difficult to conduct especially on patient in hospital or individual with disabilites, an alternative measurement is needed to define an accurate height. The purpose of this study was to develop a prediction model of height based on ulna length, foot length and knee height for young adults. A cross sectional design study was used in this study. Participants were 58 men and 78 women aged 21 30 years who were currently studying at Faculty of Public Health Universitas Indonesia.
S-9385
Depok : FKM-UI, 2017
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Fatmah; Komisi pembimbing: Hardinsyah, Boedhihartono, Tri Budi W Rahardjo; Penguji tertutup: Ali Khomsan, Clara Kusharto; Penguji terbuka: Amini Nasution, Heriawan Soejono
D-244
Bogor : IPB, 2008
S3 - Disertasi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Dina Afrida Nugraheni; Pembimbing: Ahmad Syafiq; Penguji: Fatmah, Abas Basuni Jahari
Abstrak:
Skripsi ini merupakan penelitian cross sectional yang bertujuan mengembangkan model prediksi tinggi badan untuk kelompok dewasa awal yang tidak dapat diukur tinggi badan aktualnya. Penelitian ini melibatkan 138 mahasiswa (70 laki-laki dan 68 perempuan) Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia yang diambil secara acak sederhana. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan pengukuran antropometri tinggi badan menggunakan microtoise serta pengukuran panjang ulna dan demi span menggunakan pita ukur non elastis (medline). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata hasil pengukuran antropometri laki-laki lebih besar dibanding perempuan. Hasil korelasi antara tinggi badan dengan panjang ulna kanan, ulna kiri, demi span kanan, dan demi span kiri pada laki-laki menunjukkan keeratan hubungan yang sangat kuat (r = 0,77; 0,76; 0,84; 0,84). Sedangkan, korelasi pada perempuan menunjukkan keeratan hubungan yang kuat sampai sangat kuat (r = 0,74; 0,72; 0,77; 0,80). Hasil analisis multiregresi menghasilkan empat model prediksi dengan masing-masing prediktor, namun model prediksi dengan panjang demi span kiri (TB = 60,53 + (1,53 x demi span kiri) - (2,07 x jenis kelamin) dianggap paling valid karena memiliki nilai R square yang paling besar (0,857).
The aim of this cross sectional research was to develope height prediction model for early adult that can’t be measured their actual height. This research was carried out 138 students (70 males and 168 females) Faculty of Public Health University of Indonesia with simpe random sampling tecnique. The data was taken by antropometric measurement, included body height used microtoise, ulna and demi span length used medline. The result seen that mean of males antropometric measurement was larger than females. Correlation betwen height with right ulna length, left ulna, right demi span, and left demi span in males were very strong (r = 0,77; 0,76; 0,84; 0,84). However, the correlation in females were strong till very strong (r = 0,74; 0,72; 0,77; 0,80). Multiregression analysis result four prediction models with each predictor, but prediction model with left demi span (Height = 60,53 + (1,53 x left demi span) - (2,07 x sex) was the most valid model because it has biggest R square (0,857).
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The aim of this cross sectional research was to develope height prediction model for early adult that can’t be measured their actual height. This research was carried out 138 students (70 males and 168 females) Faculty of Public Health University of Indonesia with simpe random sampling tecnique. The data was taken by antropometric measurement, included body height used microtoise, ulna and demi span length used medline.
S-7818
Depok : FKM-UI, 2013
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Tri Mutiara Ramdhani; Pembimbing: Yvonne Magdalena Indrawani; Penguji: Trini Sudiarti, Ida Ruslita
S-7175
Depok : FKM UI, 2012
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Hesti Asmiliaty; Pembimbing: Siti Arifah Pujonarti; Penguji: Fatmah, Dyah Santi Puspitasari
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini meneliti korelasi panjang depa, jenis kelamin, berat badan lahir, panjang badan lahir, dan usia puber dengan tinggi badan untuk mendapatkan model prediksi tinggi badan dan faktor-faktor apa saja yang terbukti dominan berpengaruh pada prediksi tinggi badan. Penelitian menggunakan disain cross sectional melibatkan 146 (laki-laki=71; perempuan=75) mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia berusia 20-40 tahun yang didapat dengan cara stratified random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui pengukuran antropometri (tinggi badan dan panjang depa) dan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata tinggi badan pada laki-laki (167,9 cm) lebih tinggi dibandingkan perempuan (155,6 cm). Pada penelitian ini seluruh variabel yaitu panjang depa, jenis kelamin, berat badan lahir, panjang badan lahir, dan usia puber memiliki hubungan bermakna dengan tinggi badan. Hasil analisis multiregresi menunjukkan variabel yang dominan adalah jenis kelamin dan panjang depa dengan persamaan model prediksi TB = 34,796 - (1,287 x Jenis Kelamin) + (0,774 x Panjang Depa). Dari hasil uji sensitifitas, spesifisitas dan penilaian reliabilitas model, prediksi tinggi badan menggunakan panjang depa yang didapatkan merupakan model yang visibel digunakan dalam mengenali status gizi dan reliabel (dapat dipercaya) digunakan pada kelompok usia 20-40 tahun. Namun demikian masih diperlukan penelitian lain untuk memvalidasi temuan ini terkait dengan variasi etnis.
The primary purpose of this study was to examine the correlation of arm span, sex, birth weight, birth length, and age at puberty with height to developed a height prediction model from the dominant variables. The method of this study is cross sectional design. The sample was 146 (male = 71; female = 75) students among 20-40 years old from Faculty of Public Health University of Indonesia and they obtained by stratified random sampling. The databases were collected by measuring height and arm span and questionnaire. The mean of height in male students was higher than female students (male = 167,9 cm; female = 155,6 cm). In this study, all independent variable, sex, birth weight, birth length, and age at puberty was significantly related to height. Multiple regression analysis to predict height was this following model : Height 34,796 - (1,287 x Sex) + (0,774 x Arm Span). By sensitivity, spesitivity and reliability analisys of model, this model prediction of height from arm span was the visible model used to compute the nutritional status and reliable model used in adult 20-40 years old. However, another similar studies were still needed to validate this result related to ethnic variation.
Read More
The primary purpose of this study was to examine the correlation of arm span, sex, birth weight, birth length, and age at puberty with height to developed a height prediction model from the dominant variables. The method of this study is cross sectional design. The sample was 146 (male = 71; female = 75) students among 20-40 years old from Faculty of Public Health University of Indonesia and they obtained by stratified random sampling. The databases were collected by measuring height and arm span and questionnaire. The mean of height in male students was higher than female students (male = 167,9 cm; female = 155,6 cm). In this study, all independent variable, sex, birth weight, birth length, and age at puberty was significantly related to height.
S-7286
Depok : FKM-UI, 2012
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉