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Tesis ini membahas tentang waktu tunggu pelayanan di Instalasi Farmasi Rumah Sakit Bhakti Yudha dan mencari faktor – faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi standar minimal pelayanan waktu tunggu di instalasi farmasi yang telah ditetapkan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Hasil penelitian bahwa waktu tunggu pelayanan di Instalasi Farmasi Rumah Sakit Bhakti Yudha tidak sesuai dengan standar minimal pelayanan yang ditetapkan pihak Farmasi Rumah Sakit Bhakti Yudha. Faktor yang berpengaruh diantaranya metode pembayaran khususnya pasien jaminan karena ketidakjelasan kesepakatan obat-obatan yang di cover khususnya vitamin, jenis resep racikan yang pengerjaanya membutuhkan proses yang lebih lama, stock obat yang sering kosong, SDM terbatas, sarana & prasarana yang tidak mendukung, ketidak sesuaian formularium dan ketidakjelasan penulisan resep, evaluasi terhadap waktu tunggu yang tidak secara rutin, dan pengawasan SOP yang rendah. Kata kunci : Waktu tunggu, farmasi, pelayanan.
The purpose of this study was to investigate about the waiting time of services at the Hospital Pharmacy Bhakti Yudha and seek any factor that affects the minimum standards of service in the pharmacy waiting time has been determined. The study was a descriptive qualitative research design. The study shows that the waiting time of service at the Hospital Pharmacy Bhakti Yudha not complies with minimum standards of service established by the hospital pharmacy Bhakti Yudha. Factors that affect them in particular payment method guarantees patients because of uncertainty deals drugs on the cover, especially vitamins, prescription type concoction whose implementation requires a longer process, stock drugs that are often empty, limited human resources, existing facilities do not support, incompatibilities prescribing formulary and uncertainties, evaluation of waiting time that is not routine, and SOPs low supervision. Key words : Waiting time, pharmacy, services.
Kata Kunci : Waktu Tunggu, Crossectional, Univariat, Bivariat, Pasien foto Torak.
Tujuan : Mengetahui hubungan waktu tunggu pasien dan karakteristik pasien terhadap tingkat kepuasan pasien pada pelayanan unit farmasi rawat jalan RS Eka Pekanbaru.
Metode : Penelitian ini memakai desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain potong lintang, yang dilengkapi dengan penelitian kualitatif. Dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret 2019 di unit Farmasi Rawat Jalan RS Eka Pekanbaru. Data primer diambil dengan melakukan pengamatan langsung di farmasi unit rawat jalan dan wawancara kepada Direktur serta Kepala Instalasi Farmasi RS. Data sekunder didapat dari data resep racikan maupun resep non racikan RS Eka Pekanbaru. Semua data kemudian diolah menggunakan sistem dan dianalisa menggunakan pendekatan PLS-SEM.
Hasil : Ratarata pelayanan farmasi unit rawat jalan RS. Eka Pekanbaru memiliki waktu 17.13 menit obat non racikan dan 33.48 menit obat racikan. Usia tua puas dengan responsiveness, pasien yang bekerja puas dengan tangible. Namun secara umum karakteristik pasien tidak mempengaruhi dari keseluruhan kualitas layanan.
Kesimpulan : Manajemen masih pelu melakukan perbaikan terhadap waktu tunggu terhadap resep racikan. Adanya waktu tunggu penyelesaian resep obat semakin cepat akan meningkatkan kepuasan, yang didukung dengan kualitas layanan yang baik
Background : The hospital as an institution providing health services, is responsible for providing services in the community that can provide a sense of security, effectiveness, quality and non-discrimination by prioritizing the interests of patients. Doctors prescriptions and their fulfillment by the pharmacy department reflect the quality service in Hospital. The delay in receiving drug caused dissatisfaction from the patient and reduced trust. In 2015 to 2016, the waiting time prescription for outpatient patients at Eka Pekanbaru Hospital was still around 1 hour 4 minutes for nonconcoction drugs and 1 hour for concoction drugs. In 2017 there was an improvement but the patient satisfaction rate still could not reach 95% of hospital provisions. This can lead to patient reluctance to return to treatment which reduces hospital income.
Objective: To determine the correlation between patient waiting time and patient characteristics to the level of patient satisfaction at the outpatient pharmacy unit in the Eka Pekanbaru hospital.
Method: This study uses a quantitative research design with cross-sectional design, which is supplemented by qualitative research. Performed in March 2019 in the outpatient pharmacy department of the Eka Pekanbaru hospital. Primary data was taken by conducting direct observation in the outpatient pharmacy unit and interviewing the Director and Head of the Pharmacy Installation. Secondary data was obtained from data on recipe concoctions and recipes for non-concoction of Eka Pekanbaru Hospital. All data were then processed using an analyzed system using PLS-SEM approach.
Results: The average time for outpatient pharmacy units in RS Pekanbaru takes 17.13 minutes for non-concoction medicine and 33.48 minutes for concoction medicine Old age has satisfied with the responsiveness, patients who work was satisfied with tangible. But in general the characteristics of patients did not influence the overall quality of the service.
Conclusion: management still needs to improve the waiting time for concoction recepies. The waiting time for drug prescription completion will increase satisfaction, which is supported by good service quality
Kata kunci: Waktu tunggu, pelayanan resep, farmasi rumah sakit
This study analyzes the waiting time of prescription services in Installation of Pharmacy Awal Bros Hospital, Bekasi. It is a qualitative and quantitative research, with sampel of 172 prescriptions, both concoction and non concontion drugs. This study found that the average waiting time of conconction drugs is 41 minutes, while the non concoction drugs is 22 minutes. The factors affecting those waitng time is insufficient of human resources, lack of drugs provision, inadequate correction of IT system lack of work experience, improper working space for doing concoction drugs.
Keyword : waiting time, prescription service, hospital pharmacy
Kata Kunci : Hipertensi, Gaya Hidup, Kepulauan, Kepulauan Seribu, KebiasaanKonsumsi Makanan Tinggi Garam
Geographical is one risk factor of hypertension , islands regions exposed to morerisky hypertension compared mountainous regions . Kepulauan Seribuconstituting the district administration of jakarta province of indonesia , whoseentire region in the form of small islands .Characteristic of a disease in KepulauanSeribu began experiencing shift with dominated with degenerative diseases .Inadministrative districts Kepulauan Seribu sufferers of hypertension increased in2012 with the percentage 8.03 % become 15.6 % in 2013 .The purpose of researchis to know the relationship habits of consumption of foods high in salt withhypertension after scene controlled with confounding variables (stress , physicalactivity , smoking , the consumption of alcohol , age , sexes , education , work ,and family history) on the Pulau Panggang and Pulau Pramukan KabupatenAdministrasi Kepulauan Seribu on 2016. The study is done on the PulauPanggang and Pulau Pramuka Kepulauan Seribu Utara in february 2016. Theresearch uses design cross sectional study, data collection is done with simplerandom sampling through interviews with on 176 the respondents from ≥40 years.The results of this study found some 55.1 % respondents in the Pulau Panggangand Pulau Pramuka in 2016 suffers from hypertension, on respondentsnormotensi, 66,7 % him have a habit of food consumption high salt not every dayof 35,2 % have a habit of food consumption high salt every day. The logisticsregression show the relation between a meaningful food consumption in the highsalt hypertension after controlled variable stress and physical activity ( p value =.05, CI 95% = 2,02-10,04). Habit of food consumption high salt every day is a riskof hypertension, this risk increase if not doing activities physical and stress.
Key word: Hypertension, lifestyle, islands, Kepulauan Seribu, habit of foodconsumption high salt
