Ditemukan 35434 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Annisa Khairina; Pembimbing: Jaslis Ilyas; Penguji: Pujiyanto, Anhari Achadi, Bihantoro, Hasiholan Tiroi
T-5424
Depok : FKM-UI, 2018
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Asyifa Widya Wardaningtyas; Pembimbing: Ede Surya Darmawan; Penguji: Adang Bachtiar, Mardiati Nadjib, Anhari Achadi, Kurnia Permitasari
Abstrak:
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Integrasi Pelayanan Kesehatan Primer (ILP) merupakan salah satu wujud transformasi pelayanan kesehatan primer yang bertujuan untuk mendekatkan akses dan pelayanan kesehatan pada setiap fase. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa kesiapan implementasi kebijakan ILP di wilayah dengan karakteristik perkotaan, yaitu Kota Depok, melalui Puskesmas Cinere, Puskesmas Cipayung, dan Puskesmas Abadijaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan telaah dokumen. Informan penelitian ini berjumlah 33 orang yang mewakili berbagai instansi yang terlibat. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa model pelayanan ILP yang diharapkan di Kota Depok adalah integrasi fasilitas layanan kesehatan primer untuk mendukung tiga fokus ILP. Integrasi ini didasari oleh jumlah fasilitas layanan kesehatan primer yang memadai di Kota Depok. Komitmen politik dari pemerintah pusat dan pemerintah kota telah siap mendukung implementasi ILP. Namun, ketersediaan kebijakan, pendanaan, SDM kesehatan, infrastruktur, obat dan alat kesehatan, serta teknologi digital belum optimal untuk menunjang implementasinya. Walaupun demikian, Kota Depok telah siap untuk implementasi ILP dengan sumber daya fasilitas layanan kesehatan primer yang ada dengan penguatan kerjasama antara Puskesmas dan jejaringnya. Kesiapan Kota Depok tercermin dari komitmen perubahan telah dibentuk melalui pemahaman dan respon positif terkait perubahan dan kemampuan perubahan yang memadai untuk mendukung implementasi ILP.
Integrated Primary Health Care (ILP) represents a significant initiative within this transformation, aimed at improving accessibility for communities across all life stages. This study aims to analyze the readiness for implementing ILP policies in an urban setting, specifically in Depok, through Puskesmas Cinere, Puskesmas Cipayung, and Puskesmas Abadijaya. A qualitative research approach was employed through in-depth interviews, observations, and document reviews, involving 33 informants representing relevant institutions. The findings indicate that the preferred service model in Depok is the integrated primary healthcare facilities to support the three core focuses of ILP. This model is supported by the adequate number of primary healthcare facilities in Depok. Political commitment from both central and local governments is established to support ILP implementation. However, challenges remain concerning the availability of policies, funding, healthcare personnel, infrastructure, medical supplies and equipment, and digital technology to fully support its implementation. Despite these challenges, Depok is prepared to implement ILP using its existing primary healthcare resources, strengthened by enhanced collaboration between public health centers and their networks. Depok’s readiness is reflected in its established commitment to change, demonstrated by a solid understanding and positive response to the reform, along with sufficient capacity for change to support ILP implementation.
T-7196
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Andina Sri Fahmi; Pembimbing: Dumilah Ayuningtyas; Penguji: Atik Nurwahyuni, Puput Oktamianti, Haruddin, Yorisa Sativa
Abstrak:
Pelaksanaan Program JKN di Indonesia tidak terlepas dari adanya potensi kecurangan, termasuk di FKTP Kota Bandung. Kementerian Kesehatan telah menerbitkan Permenkes No. 16 Tahun 2019 sebagai regulasi terbaru untuk pencegahan dan penanganan kecurangan dalam Program JKN. Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui Kesiapan Implementasi Sistem Pencegahan Kecurangan dalam Program Jaminan Kesehatan berdasarkan Permenkes No. 16 Tahun 2019 dengan Studi Kasus pada Puskesmas di Kota Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Data yang dianalisis diperoleh dari wawancara mendalam semi terstruktur, observasi, serta telaah dokumen. Penelitian menggunakan kombinasi teori analisis kebijakan Van Meter dan Van Horn untuk menganalisis variabel-varibel yang mempengaruhi kesiapan implementasi kebijakan serta teori ORIC dari Weiner untuk menganalisis faktor internal organisasi di Puskesmas yang mempengaruhi kesiapan implementasi Sistem Pencegahan Kecurangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kejelasan ukuran dan tujuan kebijakan, kondisi karakteristik badan pelaksana, serta sumber daya kebijakan memerlukan persiapan yang lebih untuk mengoptimalkan implementasi kebijakan karena mempengaruhi komunikasi antar organisasi dan disposisi pelaksana. Lingkungan ekonomi, sosial, dan politik juga belum sepenuhnya mendukung implementasi kebijakan. Selain itu, kondisi jumlah dan kapasitas SDM merupakan faktor dominan dalam kesiapan implementasi di level Puskesmas. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan agar ditetapkannya kegiatan pencegahan dan penanganan kecurangan dalam Program JKN sebagai salah satu menu dekonsentrasi untuk Pemerintah Daerah, harmonisasi peraturan perundangan berkaitan dengan penyelesaian permasalahan dalam Program JKN, penetapan aturan yang jelas untuk iur biaya dalam Program JKN serta kajian untuk memenuhi jabatan fungsional khusus untuk mendukung penjaminan mutu dan pengawasan internal di Puskesmas
The potential for fraud is inseperable from implementation of UHC Program in Indonesia, including in primary healthcare office in Kota Bandung. Ministry of health has released Permenkes No. 16 Year 2019 as new regulation for fraud prevention and prosecution in UHC Program. This study aims to know the readiness for Fraud Prevention System in Health Coverage Program implementation According to Permenkes No. 16 Year 2019 with case study on PHC as Primary healthcare office in Kota Bandung. This study used qualitative methods. The data analyzed were obtained from semi-structured in-depth interviews, observations, and document review. This study used combination of Van Meter and Van Horn's theory of policy analysis to analyze the variables that affect the readiness of policy implementation and Weiner's ORIC theory to analyze the internal organizational factors in the PHC that affect the readiness to implement the Fraud Prevention System. This sudy showed that the clarity of policy size and objectives, the characteristics of the implementing agency, also policy resources require more preparation to optimize the implementation of the policy because they affects communication between organizations and the disposition of the implementer. The economic, social and political environment has also not yet fully support the policy implementation. In addition, the condition of the number and capacity of human resources is a dominant factor in readiness for implementation at the PHC level. This study suggest to define fraud prevention and prosecution activities in the JKN Program as one of the deconcentration menus for Regional Governments, harmonize the regulations relating to problem solving in the JKN Program, define clear regulation for contribution fee in the JKN Program, also studies to fulfill special functional positions to support quality assurance and internal control at the PHC.
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The potential for fraud is inseperable from implementation of UHC Program in Indonesia, including in primary healthcare office in Kota Bandung. Ministry of health has released Permenkes No. 16 Year 2019 as new regulation for fraud prevention and prosecution in UHC Program. This study aims to know the readiness for Fraud Prevention System in Health Coverage Program implementation According to Permenkes No. 16 Year 2019 with case study on PHC as Primary healthcare office in Kota Bandung. This study used qualitative methods. The data analyzed were obtained from semi-structured in-depth interviews, observations, and document review. This study used combination of Van Meter and Van Horn's theory of policy analysis to analyze the variables that affect the readiness of policy implementation and Weiner's ORIC theory to analyze the internal organizational factors in the PHC that affect the readiness to implement the Fraud Prevention System. This sudy showed that the clarity of policy size and objectives, the characteristics of the implementing agency, also policy resources require more preparation to optimize the implementation of the policy because they affects communication between organizations and the disposition of the implementer. The economic, social and political environment has also not yet fully support the policy implementation. In addition, the condition of the number and capacity of human resources is a dominant factor in readiness for implementation at the PHC level. This study suggest to define fraud prevention and prosecution activities in the JKN Program as one of the deconcentration menus for Regional Governments, harmonize the regulations relating to problem solving in the JKN Program, define clear regulation for contribution fee in the JKN Program, also studies to fulfill special functional positions to support quality assurance and internal control at the PHC.
T-6142
Depok : FKM-UI, 2021
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Putri Galuh Inggi; Pembimbing: Atik Nurwahyuni; Penguji: Dumilah Ayuningtyas, Nursofianty, Gregorius Virgianto AAP
Abstrak:
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Kecurangan (fraud) dalam pelaksanaan Program Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) merupakan ancaman serius terhadap efektivitas dan keberlanjutan pembiayaan kesehatan. Untuk menanggulanginya, Kementerian Kesehatan mengeluarkan Permenkes Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 tentang Pencegahan Kecurangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi kebijakan tersebut di Kota Tangerang Selatan. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan kerangka analisis implementasi kebijakan mencakup aspek konten (SDM, pendanaan, wewenang, fasilitas), konteks (sikap dan komitmen), serta proses (komunikasi dan struktur birokrasi). Data diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam dengan informan dari BPJS Kesehatan, Dinas Kesehatan, Inspektorat, dan Puskesmas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa SDM di Dinas Kesehatan dan Puskesmas belum memiliki pelatihan khusus dan struktur yang jelas, berbeda dengan BPJS yang telah membentuk tim dan melaksanakan pelatihan. Pendanaan mulai dialokasikan, namun masih terbatas. Pembagian wewenang belum terstruktur dengan baik. Sarana pendukung cukup di BPJS, tetapi belum tersedia secara khusus di tingkat daerah. Sikap dan komitmen terhadap pencegahan kecurangan (fraud) cukup tinggi, namun belum ditopang dokumen formal seperti pakta integritas dan manajemen risiko. Komunikasi dan edukasi belum terstandardisasi, dan koordinasi lintas sektor masih menghadapi kendala. Implementasi kebijakan pencegahan kecurangan (fraud) JKN di Kota Tangerang Selatan belum berjalan secara optimal dan masih memerlukan penguatan aspek sumber daya, kelembagaan, serta koordinasi lintas sektor. Penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi perbaikan implementasi kebijakan pencegahan kecurangan (fraud) dalam Program Jaminan Kesehatan di Kota Tangerang Selatan maupun daerah lain, guna mendukung tata kelola layanan kesehatan yang transparan, akuntabel, dan bebas dari praktik kecurangan.
Fraud in the implementation of the National Health Insurance (JKN) program poses a serious threat to the effectiveness and sustainability of health financing in Indonesia. To address this issue, the Ministry of Health issued Regulation Number 16 of 2019 concerning Fraud Prevention in the JKN Program. This study aims to analyze the implementation of this policy in South Tangerang City. The findings indicate that human resources at the Health Office and Puskesmas have not received specialized training and lack a clear supporting structure, in contrast to BPJS Kesehatan, which has established a dedicated team and conducted internal training. Funding has begun to be allocated but remains limited. The delegation of authority is not yet well-structured. Supportive facilities are sufficient at BPJS, but not yet adequately available at the local level. Although attitudes and commitment to fraud prevention are relatively strong, they are not supported by formal documents such as integrity pacts or risk management policies. Communication and education efforts are not yet standardized, and intersectoral coordination still faces challenges due to unclear roles and technical SOPs. the implementation of the fraud prevention policy in the JKN program in South Tangerang City has not been fully optimal and requires strengthening in resources, institutional structures, and cross-sector coordination. This study is expected to contribute to improving policy implementation both in South Tangerang and in other regions to support transparent, accountable, and fraud-free health services.
T-7270
Depok : FKM-UI, 2025
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Yessi Febriana; Pembimbing: Puput Oktamianti; Penguji: Ede Surya Darmawan, Wachyu Sulistiadi, H. Zamhir Setiawan, Monika Yaniwati PM
Abstrak:
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Permenkes Nomor 21 Tahun 2021 bertujuan mengurangi angka kematian ibu dan bayi baru lahir dimana salah satu upaya yang dilakukan melalui menjamin kualitas pelayanan kontrasepsi termasuk tubektomi. Permenkes ini merupakan acuan dalam pelayanan kontrasepsi termasuk tubektomi. Untuk itu perlu dianalisis bagaimana pelaksanaan pelayanan tubektomi dari sisi supply side agar mempermudah PUS dalam mendapatkan layanan tubektomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesesuaian implementasi Permenkes Nomor 21 Tahun 2021 pada pelayanan tubektomi di Kota Administratif Jakarta Selatan dan Jakarta Timur agar dapat memberikan saran perbaikan kepada stakeholder terkait sehingga dapat meningkatkan cakupan peserta KB tubektomi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan model implementasi kebijakan Van Meter Van Horn seperti tujuan kebijakan, sumber daya, komunikasi, karakteristik lembaga, disposisi, dan lingkungan ekonomi, sosial dan politik. Pengambilan data dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam dan menggunakan telaah dokumen. Informan pada penelitian ini adalah Sudinkes, Sudin PPAPP, Rumah Sakit, Penyuluh KB, kader, peserta KB di Jakarta Selatan dan Jakarta Timur. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2022 sampai dengan Februari 2023. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi kebijakan telah dilakukan namun belum sepenuhnya sesuai dengan Permenkes No.21/2021 terutama untuk KIE dan konseling. Standar dan tujuan kebijakan sudah dipahami dan dilakukan oleh pelaksana. Komunikasi dilakukan secara berjenjang melalui what’s up grup masih belum optimal. Variabel disposisi pelaksana kebijakan sudah baik. Variabel sumber daya masih terkendala dengan pendanaan yang terbatas dan insentif rutin bagi kader yang belum tersedia. Karakteristik badan pelaksana sudah cukup baik dimana SDM hampir tercukupi dan sudah tersedia SOP atau pedoman. Lingkungan ekonomi dan sosial peserta KB kurang mendukung, serta masih membutuhkan dukungan politik dari pimpinan daerah terkait pembiayaan layanan tubektomi.
The aim of Minister of Health Regulation number 21 of 2021 is to reduce maternal and newborn mortality. One of the efforts is ensuring the quality of contraceptive services including tubectomy. This Policy is a reference in contraception services including tubectomy. So it is necessary to analyze how the implementation of tubectomy services is carried out from the supply side in order to make it easier for women to get tubectomy services. The purpose of this study to analyze the implementation of Minister of Health Regulation number 21 of 2021 on decision making using the tubectomy contraception method by family planning participants in of South Jakarta and East Jakarta. The study can provide suggestions for improvements to relevant stakeholders for increasing the coverage of tubectomy family planning participants. This study is a qualitative research which using the policy implementation model of Van Meter and Van Horn 1975 with variables of size and objectives, resources, implementing agencies, communication, dispositions, along the economic, social, and political environment. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews and using document review. Research informants were Sub-Department for Health, Sub-department for Empowerment, Child Protection and Population Control (PPAPP), Hospitals, Family Planning Counselors, cadres, Family Planning participants in South Jakarta and East Jakarta. The study was conducted from December 2022 to February 2023. The results showed that that policy implementation has been carried out but is not fully in accordance with Minister of Health Regulation number 21 of 2021, especially for IEC and counseling. Policy measures and objectives have been understood and carried out by implementers. Communication is carried out in stages through what's up groups is not optimal yet. The disposition variable of policy implementers is good. The resource variable is still constrained by limited funding and none of routine incentives for cadres. The characteristics of the implementing agency are good enough where human resources are nearly sufficient and SOPs or guidelines are already available. The economic and social environment for family planning participants is not supportive, and they still need political support from regional leaders regarding the financing of tubectomy services.
T-6693
Depok : FKM-UI, 2023
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Asrina Novianti; Pembimbing: Adik Wibowo, Puput Oktamianti; Penguji: Anhari Achadi, Dwi Harti Nugraheni, Naniek Isnaini Lestari
Abstrak:
Belum adanya indikator kinerja dalam pelaksanaan kehumasan bidang kesehatan di Kabupaten Tangerang berimplikasi terhadap target luaran yang dihasilkan menjadi tidak jelas. Pedoman Umum Kehumasan Bidang Kesehatan pun belum tersosialisasikan dengan baik sehingga masih ditemui adanya kendala untuk menjalankan pedoman tersebut secara menyuluruh. Belum adanya tim kehumasan dalam bentuk jabatan fungsional turut menjadikan peran kehumasan belum dapat berjalan sesuai dengan standar aturan yang berlaku. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis impelementasi kebijakan kehumasan bidang kesehatan di Kabupaten Tangerang dan melihat efektifitasnya berdasarkan teori Edward III. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi masukan untuk mengembangkan strategi kebijakan atau tindakan evaluasi yang tepat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik wawancara mendalam dan telaah dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pelaksanaan kehumasan bidang kesehatan di Kabupaten Tangerang telah berjalan. Namun, masih belum optimalnya sosialisasi Pedoman Umum Kehumasan Bidang Kesehatan menghasilkan pemahaman yang kurang mendalam mengenai prinsip kegiatan kehumasan. Selain itu pula perlu ada indikator yang jelas dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan kehumasan yang bertumpu pada prinsip kegiatan kehumasan di PMK nomor 81 tahun 2015, agar implementasi kebijakan kehumasan bidang kesehatan dapat berjalan lebih baik di Kabupaten Tangerang
The absence of performance indicators in the implementation of public relations in the health sector in Tangerang Regency has implications for the resulting outcome targets to be unclear. The General Guidelines for Public Relations in the Health Sector have not been well socialized so that there are still obstacles in carrying out these guidelines in a comprehensive manner. The absence of a public relations team in the form of a functional position has also contributed to the role of public relations that has not been able to run in accordance with the applicable rules. This study aims to analyze the implementation of public relations policy in the health sector in Tangerang Regency and see its effectiveness based on the theory of Edward III. The results of this study are expected to be input for developing appropriate policy strategies or evaluation actions. This study uses qualitative methods with in-depth interview techniques and document review. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of public relations in the health sector in Tangerang Regency has been running. However, the socialization of the General Guidelines for Public Relations in the Health Sector has not yet been optimal, resulting in a less in-depth understanding of the principles of public relations activities. Besides that, it is also necessary to have clear indicators in the implementation of public relations activities that are based on the principle of public relations activities in PMK number 81 of 2015, so that the implementation of public relations policies in the health sector can run better in Tangerang Regency.
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The absence of performance indicators in the implementation of public relations in the health sector in Tangerang Regency has implications for the resulting outcome targets to be unclear. The General Guidelines for Public Relations in the Health Sector have not been well socialized so that there are still obstacles in carrying out these guidelines in a comprehensive manner. The absence of a public relations team in the form of a functional position has also contributed to the role of public relations that has not been able to run in accordance with the applicable rules. This study aims to analyze the implementation of public relations policy in the health sector in Tangerang Regency and see its effectiveness based on the theory of Edward III. The results of this study are expected to be input for developing appropriate policy strategies or evaluation actions. This study uses qualitative methods with in-depth interview techniques and document review. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of public relations in the health sector in Tangerang Regency has been running. However, the socialization of the General Guidelines for Public Relations in the Health Sector has not yet been optimal, resulting in a less in-depth understanding of the principles of public relations activities. Besides that, it is also necessary to have clear indicators in the implementation of public relations activities that are based on the principle of public relations activities in PMK number 81 of 2015, so that the implementation of public relations policies in the health sector can run better in Tangerang Regency.
T-5494
Depok : FKM UI, 2019
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Pensa Resta Grahmidri; Pembimbing: Ede Surya Darmawan; Penguji: Vetty Yulianty Permanasari, Kurnia Sari, Cici Sri Suningsih, Viola Handayani
T-5419
Depok : FKM-UI, 2018
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Hendro Nurcahyo; Pembimbing: Adang Bachtiar; Penguji: Dumilah Ayuningtyas, Puput Oktamianti, Nurrahmiati, Rosita
Abstrak:
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Kondisi saat ini presentase Puskesmas dengan jenis tenaga kesehatan sesuai standar baru mecapai 23% dan target di tahun 2024 adalah 83% maka Indonesia memiliki tugas untuk memenuhi 60% kekuranganya. Selain indikator di atas RPJMN 2020-2024 juga menargetkan 100% puskesmas di Indonesia sudah memiliki dokter akan tetapi sesuai data Kementerian Kesehatan RI per tahun 2018 masih terdapat 15% puskesmas di Indonesia belum memiliki dokter. Dalam menanggapi permasalahan mengenai pemenuhan tenaga kesehatan dapat dilakukan penugasan khusus secara individu ataupun tim dalam mendukung Program Nusantara Sehat. Penugasan khusus tenaga kesehatan dalam mendukung program Nusantara Sehat merupakan kebijakan yang potensial untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan pemerataan pelayanan kesehatan di Indonesia.Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui implementasi Kebijakan Penugasan Khusus Tenaga Kesehatan dalam Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 33 Tahun 2018. Dalam Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan data primer yang diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam dan data sekunder melalui telaah dokumen. Penelitian menggunakan teori analisis kebijakan Van Meter dan Van Horn dengan variabel ukuran dan tujuan, sumber daya, karakteristik badan pelaksana, komunikasi antar organisasi, disposisi pelaksana, serta lingkungan ekonomi, sosial, dan politik yang mempengaruhi implementasi kebijakan. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa tujuan kebijakan ini masih ada yang belum terukur. Sumber daya terkendala kurangnya pemahaman akan pemanfatan dana BOK Pusekesmas yang terdapat tim Nusantara Sehat. Komunikasi antar organisasi pelaksana baik. Karakteristik pelaksana terkendala dengan keterbatasan SDM. Sikap pelaksana mendukung. Kondisi ekonomi dan politik baik dapat dikondisikan dengan adanya komunikasi yang baik. Kesimpulan didapatkan bahwa implementasi berjalan dengan baik walapun dengan kendala kendala yang ditemukan. Rekomendasi penelitian ini yaitu keberhasilan implementasi akan dicapai bila dilakukan evaluasi dan monitori dan perbaikan dari kekurangan. Kebijakan Permenkes ini dikondisikan akan mengalami revisi kembali sehingga perlu adanya perbaikan yang akan mempermudah dan memperjelas bagaimana pelaksanaan kebijakan ini
The current condition of the percentage of Puskesmas with types of health workers according to new standards has reached 23% and the target in 2024 is 83%, so Indonesia has a duty to meet 60% of its shortcomings. In addition to the indicators above, the 2020-2024 RPJMN also targets that 100% of puskesmas in Indonesia already have doctors, but according to data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health as of 2018 there are still 15% of puskesmas in Indonesia that do not have doctors. In responding to problems regarding the fulfillment of health workers, special assignments can be carried out individually or in teams to support the Healthy Nusantara Program. The special assignment of health workers in supporting the Nusantara Sehat program is a potential policy to solve the problem of equal distribution of health services in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the implementation of the Health Workforce Special Assignment Policy in the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 33 of 2018. In this study using qualitative methods with primary data obtained through in-depth interviews and secondary data through document review. The study used Van Meter and Van Horn's theory of policy analysis with variables of size and objectives, resources, characteristics of the implementing agency, communication between organizations, implementing dispositions, and the economic, social and political environment that influence policy implementation.The results showed that the objectives of this policy are still not measurable. Resources are constrained by a lack of understanding of the use of BOK Pusekesmas funds available by the Nusantara Sehat team. Good communication between implementing organizations. The characteristics of the implementer are constrained by limited human resources. The attitude of the executor is supportive. Good economic and political conditions can be conditioned by good communication. The conclusion was that the implementation went well even with the obstacles that were found. The recommendation of this research is that the successful implementation will be achieved if evaluation and monitoring and correction of deficiencies are carried out. This Permenkes policy is conditioned to undergo revision again so that improvements are needed that will simplify and clarify how this policy is implemented
T-6276
Depok : FKM-UI, 2021
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Khansa Fatihah Muhammad; Pembimbing: Ede Surya Darmawan; Penguji: Ascobat Gani, Anhari Achadi, Yuni Dahyuni, Wiku Bakti Bawono Adisasmito
Abstrak:
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Pelayanan kesehatan usia produktif sebagai salah satu jenis pelayanan dasar dalam Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM) merupakan pelayanan yang diberikan kepada penduduk usia produktif (15-59 tahun) dalam bentuk edukasi dan skrining kesehatan. Berdasarkan target dan indikator kinerja pencapaian SPM Bidang Kesehatan yang tertera dalam Peraturan Wali Kota Bekasi Nomor 16 Tahun 2022, diketahui bahwa target penerima layanan dasar dari pelayanan kesehatan usia produktif setiap tahunnya yaitu sebesar 100%. Namun, persentase pelayanan kesehatan usia produktif di Kota Bekasi belum mencapai target 100% tersebut. Pada tahun 2022, Puskesmas dengan persentase Pelayanan Kesehatan Usia Produktif tertinggi di tahun 2023 yaitu Puskesmas Rawa Tembaga dengan persentase sebesar 79,41%, kemudian Puskesmas dengan persentase Pelayanan Kesehatan Usia Produktif terendah yaitu Puskesmas Mustika Jaya dengan persentase sebesar 3,36%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persentase penduduk usia produktif di Kota Bekasi masih belum mencapai target capaian sebesar 100%. Oleh karena itu, beberapa hal yang dilakukan khususnya di Puskesmas Mustika Jaya dan Puskesmas Rawa Tembaga adalah bagi TPCB Dinas Kesehatan untuk memberikan pembinaan dan pengawasan khususnya kepada kedua Puskesmas tersebut untuk mengoptimalkan SDMK, pembiayaan, serta edukasi dan skrining kesehatan sebagai bagian dari Pelayanan Kesehatan Usia Produktif.
Productive Age Healthcare Services, as a part of Minimum Service Standards (SPM) and are provided to the productive age population (15-59 years) through health education and health screening. According to the targets and performance indicators of SPM achievement in the health sector, outlined in Bekasi Mayor Regulation No. 16 of 2022, it is mentioned that the annual target for beneficiaries of productive age healthcare services is set at 100%. However, the percentage of productive age healthcare services in Bekasi City has not yet reached this 100% target. In 2022, the Puskesmas with the highest percentage of productive age healthcare services in 2023 was Puskesmas Rawa Tembaga, at 79.41%, while the lowest was Puskesmas Mustika Jaya, at 3.36%. The results of this research indicate that the percentage of the productive age population in Bekasi City receiving these services still falls short of the 100% target. Consequently, actions taken by the Bekasi Health Department’s Coaching Team for Assisted Clusters, especially targeting Mustika Jaya Community Health Centre and Rawa Tembaga Community Health Center, include providing guidance and oversight to optimize human resources, funding, as well as education and health screenings as part of the Productive Age Healthcare Services.
T-7176
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Dini Puteri Astianto Pramesti; Pembimbing: Dumilah Ayuningtyas; Penguji: Wachyu Sulistiadi, Wiku Bakti Bawono Adisasmito, Sundari, Supriyantoro
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Proses transisi rekam medis manual ke elektronik paling lambat 31 Desember 2023, tetapi setelah 11 bulan berlalu, masih 30,60% dari 107.582 fasyankes yang tekoneksi dengan SATUSEHAT. Salah satu yang belum terpenuhi koneksinya adalah rumah sakit milik Tentara Nasional Indonesia. Meskipun TNI dikenal dengan kedisiplinannya, tetapi dalam penerapan kebijakan rekam medis elektronik masih terbilang rendah. Pelaksana dalam penerapan rekam medis elektronik memerlukan payung hukum dan prosedur dalam bentuk kebijakan turunan sehingga menjadi kewajiban dan urgensi rumah sakit untuk segera menyusun dan mengimplementasikannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kesiapan implementasi Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 24 Tahun 2022 di Rumkital Marinir Cilandak tahun 2024 dilihat dari variabel komunikasi, struktur birokrasi, disposisi dan sumber daya mengadopsi teori Edward III dan dimodifikasi dengan teori Merilee S Grindle dan teori Mazmanian & Sabatier. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian policy review dengan pendekatan studi kasus menggunakan metode pengumpulan data wawancara mendalam dan telaah dokumen. Hasil penelitian didapatkan kesiapan implementasi rekam medis elektronik di Rumkital Marinir Cilandak sudah menyelenggarakan dan berfungsi dengan baik, akan tetapi masih terdapat beberapa poin keharusan dari Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 24 Tahun 2022 yang belum terlaksana yaitu dari variabel komunikasi aspek transmisi kebijakan, struktur birokrasi belum tersedia kebijakan turunan dan sumber daya.
The transition from manual medical records to electronic must be completed by December 31, 2023. However, after 11 months, only 30.60% of the 107,582 health service facilities are connected to SATUSEHAT. One of the facilities that has not yet established a connection is the hospital owned by the TNI. Although the TNI is known for its discipline, the implementation of the electronic medical record policy is considered low. Implementing electronic medical records requires legal Protection and procedures in the form of derivative policies, so it becomes an obligation and urgency for hospitals to formulate and implement them promptly. This study aims to determine the readiness of the implementation of the Minister of Health Regulation Number 24 of 2022 at the Cilandak Marine Hospital in 2024, viewed from the variables of communication, bureaucratic structure, disposition, and resources, adopting the theory of Edward III and modified with the theories of Merilee S. Grindle and Mazmanian & Sabatier. This research is a policy review study with a case study approach using data collection methods of in-depth interviews and document review. The study results showed that the readiness to implement electronic medical records at the Cilandak Marine Hospital had been organized and functioned properly. However, several mandatory points from the Minister of Health Regulation Number 24 of 2022 still have not been implemented, namely, from the communication variable of the policy transmission aspect, the bureaucratic structure has not provided derivative policy and resources.
T-7209
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
