Ditemukan 34120 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Hermita Bus Umar; Promotor: Ratna Djuwita; Kopromotor: Diah Mulyawati Utari, Umi Fahmida; Penguji: Kusharisupeni, Purwantyastuti, Cesilia Meti Dwiriani, Dewi Permaesih, Agus Triwinarto
Abstrak:
Read More
Pola makan yang tidak sehat berhubungan dengan tingginya Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII) yang pada akhirnya memiliki hubungan timbal balik dengan profil lipid yang tidak normal seperti peningkatan LDL. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis DII pada diet Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) etnik Minangkabau dan hubungannya dengan kadar kolesterol LDL. Penelitian ini menggunakan disain potong lintang pada 143 orang WUS etnik Minagkabau, yang terbagi ke dalam dua kelompok berdasarkan kadar LDL, yaitu LDL tinggi (n=71) dan kadar kolesterol LDL normal (n=72). Pengumpulan data meliputi wawancara, pengukuran antropometri dan pemeriksaan kolesterol LDL. Penilaian konsumsi makanan untuk menghitung DII menggunakan metode Semi Quatitative Food Frequency Questionaire (SQ-FFQ) dan Food Recall. Analisis menggunakan uji t idependen, uj Chi square, Uji Anova dan Uji Regresi logistik ganda untuk melihat hubungan DII dengan kolesterol LDL dengan memperhatikan variabel kovariat. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan Skor DII secara keseluruhan sebesar 2,44±1,03, dengan nilai DII pada kelompok LDL tinggi sebesar 2,62±1,15 lebih tinggi dibanding kelompok LDL normal yaitu sebesar 2,27±0,86 (p<0,05). Subjek yang mempunyai DII tinggi (tertil 3) berisiko 2,69 kali mengalami kolesterol LDL tinggi dibanding subjek dengan DII rendah (tertil 1) setelah dikontrol dengan aktifitas fisik. Daging, ayam dan minyak mempunyai kontribusi yang lebih dominan terhadap kadar kolesterol LDL tinggi, sumber protein nabati (tahu dan tempe), sayuran dan bumbu mempunyai kontribusi yang lebih dominan terhadap kolesterol LDL normal. Ikan dan santan memberikan kontribusi pada kedua kelompok tergantung teknik pengolahan. Perlu adanya perubahan pola konsumsi dari jenis dan bahan makanan yang bersifat proinflamasi menjadi antiinflamasi, serta membatasi cara pengolahan makanan dengan cara digoreng dan mempertahankan tradisi penggunaan bumbu seperti bawang merah, bawang putih dan kunyit di dalam pengolahan makanan terutama yang menggunakan santan.
D-415
Depok : FKM-UI, 2020
S3 - Disertasi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Zun Helty Samosir; Pembimbing: Rita Damayanti; Penguji: Evi Martha, Ninuk Widyantoro
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan metode kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pernikahan usia muda dengan riwayat reproduksi pada wanita usia subur di Kabupaten Kediri tahun 2013. Desain penelitian adalah cross sectional dan menggunakan data sekunder Improving Contraceptive Methode Mix 2013. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara pendidikan dan pekerjaan dengan usia nikah pertama. Usia nikah pertama berhubungan signifikan terhadap usia saat hamil pertama dan paritas, akan tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap riwayat abortus. Penting bagi pemerintah menggalakkan program pendewasaan usia pernikahan dan kurikulum kesehatan reproduksi bagi remaja di sekolah.
Kata Kunci : Remaja, Pernikahan Usia Muda, Riwayat Reproduksi
This research used quantitative method that aims to determine the relationship between early marriage with the reproductive output of fertile women in Kediri Regency 2013. The study design was cross-sectional and using secondary data from Improving Contraceptive Method Mix 2013. The results showed that there are a significantly relationship between education and work with early marriage. Early marriage significantly related with age at first pregnancy and parity, but not significant to the history of abortion. It is important to the government for promoting the maturation of age of marriage and make a reproductive health curriculum for young people in schools.
Keywords: Adolescent, Early Marriage, Reproductive Output
Read More
Kata Kunci : Remaja, Pernikahan Usia Muda, Riwayat Reproduksi
This research used quantitative method that aims to determine the relationship between early marriage with the reproductive output of fertile women in Kediri Regency 2013. The study design was cross-sectional and using secondary data from Improving Contraceptive Method Mix 2013. The results showed that there are a significantly relationship between education and work with early marriage. Early marriage significantly related with age at first pregnancy and parity, but not significant to the history of abortion. It is important to the government for promoting the maturation of age of marriage and make a reproductive health curriculum for young people in schools.
Keywords: Adolescent, Early Marriage, Reproductive Output
S-8654
Depok : FKM UI, 2015
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Reva Mulyati; Pembimbing: Yovsyah; Penguji: Anwar Hassan, Dami
Abstrak:
Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang adalah kontrasepsi yang efektif dan efisienuntuk tujuan pemakaian menjarangkan kelahiran atau mengakhiri kehamilan pada pasanganyang sudah tidak ingin tambah anak lagi. Secara nasional, cara KB yang paling banyakdigunakan adalah suntikan sebesar 34,4%, pil sebesar 13,9%, IUD/AKDR (4,3%), implant(3,5%), sterilisasi wanita (2,3%), dan kondom (0,7%), dan lain-lain. Penggunaan metodekontrasepsi jangka panjang (MKJP) di Puskesmas Kelurahan Cipinang Besar Utara padaTahun 2015 sebesar 34,1% menurun menjadi 21,8% pada tahun 2016. Dalam RPJMN 2010-2014 salah satu strategi dari pelaksanaan program KB adalah meningkatnya penggunaanmetode kontrasepsi jangka panjang (MKJP) seperti IUD, implan dan sterilisasi.Tujuanpenelitian ini untuk memperoleh informasi tentang faktor-faktor yang berhubungan denganpenggunaan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang (MKJP) pada WUS di Puskesmas KelurahanCipinang Besar Utara Tahun 2017. Desain penelitian menggunakan cross sectional.Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara acak atau simple random sampling. Jumlah sampelyang digunakan adalah 110 responden.Uji statistik menggunakan chi square test. Hasilpenelitian didapatkan ada hubungan antara umur ibu (p =0,019dan OR 3,1 ), pengetahuan ibu(p=0,043dan OR 2,5), kelengkapan pelayanan KB (p =0,033dan OR 2,8), jarak ke tempatpelayanan KB (p =0,007dan OR 0,3), dukungan teman sebaya (p =0,002dan OR 0,2) denganpenggunaan MKJP.
Kata kunci : Kontrasepsi; Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP); Wanita Usia Subur.
Long Term Contraceptive Methods (MKJP) are effective and efficient contraceptionfor the purpose of using birth or termination of pregnancy in couples who do not wish to addmore children. Nationally, the most widely used family planning methods were injections of34.4%, pill 13.9%, iud / akdr (4.3%), implants (3.5%), female sterilization (2.3%) , Andcondoms (0.7%), and others. The use of long-term contraceptive method (MKJP) at theCipinang Besar Utara Public Health Center by 2015 by 34.1% decreased to 21.8% in 2016. Inthe RPJMN 2010-2014 one of the strategies of the implementation of family planningprogram is the increasing use of the term contraceptive method Length (MKJP) such as IUD,implant and sterilization. The purpose of this study is to obtain information about factorsrelated to long-term use of contraceptive method (MKJP) in WUS at Cipinang Besar UtaraPublic Health Center in 2017. The study design was cross-sectional. Sampling is donerandomly or simple random sampling. The number of samples used is 110 respondents. Teststatistic using chi square test. The results of the study showed that there was a relationshipbetween maternal age (p = 0.019 and OR 3.1), maternal knowledge (p = 0.043 and OR 2.5),completeness of family planning services (p = 0.033 and OR 2.8) KB (p = 0,007 and OR 0,3),peer support (p = 0,002 and OR 0,2) with the use of MKJP.
Keywords: Contraception; Long Term Contraceptive Method; Women Of Childbearing Age.
Read More
Kata kunci : Kontrasepsi; Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP); Wanita Usia Subur.
Long Term Contraceptive Methods (MKJP) are effective and efficient contraceptionfor the purpose of using birth or termination of pregnancy in couples who do not wish to addmore children. Nationally, the most widely used family planning methods were injections of34.4%, pill 13.9%, iud / akdr (4.3%), implants (3.5%), female sterilization (2.3%) , Andcondoms (0.7%), and others. The use of long-term contraceptive method (MKJP) at theCipinang Besar Utara Public Health Center by 2015 by 34.1% decreased to 21.8% in 2016. Inthe RPJMN 2010-2014 one of the strategies of the implementation of family planningprogram is the increasing use of the term contraceptive method Length (MKJP) such as IUD,implant and sterilization. The purpose of this study is to obtain information about factorsrelated to long-term use of contraceptive method (MKJP) in WUS at Cipinang Besar UtaraPublic Health Center in 2017. The study design was cross-sectional. Sampling is donerandomly or simple random sampling. The number of samples used is 110 respondents. Teststatistic using chi square test. The results of the study showed that there was a relationshipbetween maternal age (p = 0.019 and OR 3.1), maternal knowledge (p = 0.043 and OR 2.5),completeness of family planning services (p = 0.033 and OR 2.8) KB (p = 0,007 and OR 0,3),peer support (p = 0,002 and OR 0,2) with the use of MKJP.
Keywords: Contraception; Long Term Contraceptive Method; Women Of Childbearing Age.
S-9411
Depok : FKM UI, 2017
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Diny Nahrudiani; Pembimbing: Kemal Nazaruddin Siregar; Penguji: Evi Martha, Popy Yuniar, Eriati
Abstrak:
Read More
Metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang merupakan salah satu metode kontrasepsi yang di tujukan untuk mengatur kelahiran dan menekan laju pertambahan penduduk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi alasan tidak menggunakan kontrasepsi dan hubungannya dengan penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) pada wanita usia subur (WUS) di Indonesia. Studi ini menggunakan data sekunder SDKI 2017 dan dianalisis dengan univariat, bivariat, dan multivariate korelasi logistik ganda untuk mengeksplorasi karakteristik umur, pendidikan dan tempat tinggal responden. Alasan tidak menggunakan kontrasepsi dari jarak, biaya dan larangan suami dalam kaitannya dengan penggunaan MKJP. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karestistik responden: Sebagian besar WUS yang berusia ≥ 30 tahun (67,7%), memiliki pendidikan rendah (59,1%), dan tinggal di kota (50,9%). Alasan jarak mayoritas WUS (80,2%) tidak memiliki masalah dalam jarak akses terhadap layanan kontrsepsi, tidak ada masalah dalam hal pembiayaan MKJP 99,5%, dan 97,3% tidak mendapat larangan dari suami dalam penggunaan MKJP/. Analisis model regresi logistik ganda mengungkapkan bahwa perilaku penggunaan MKJP dipengaruhi oleh umur, pendidikan, tempat tinggal, jarak, biaya dan larangan suami. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang alasan tidak menggunakan kontrasepsi dan hubungannya dengan perilaku penggunaan MKJP pada WUS di Indonesia, yang dapat membantu dalam pengembangan intervensi yang lebih efektif untuk meningkatkan penggunaan MKJP di kalangan wanita usia subur di Indonesia.
The long-term contraceptive method is one of the contraceptive methods that is intended to regulate births and reduce the rate of population growth. This study aims to identify the reasons for not using contraception and its relationship with the use of Long-Term Contraceptive Methods (MKJP) in women of childbearing age (WUS) in Indonesia. This study used SDKI 2017 secondary data and was analyzed with univariate, bivariate, and multivariate multiple logistic correlations to determine the explore the characteristics of the respondents' age, education and place of residence. The reasons for not using contraception are distance, cost and prohibition of husbands in relation to the use of MKJP. The results showed that the respondents were charismatic: Most WUS were ≥ 30 years old (67.7%), had low education (59.1%), and lived in the city (50.9%). Distance reason: The majority of WUS (80.2%) have no problems in access distance to the contract service no problems in terms of MKJP financing is 99.5%, and 97.3% do not get a ban from the husband in using MKJP/. The analysis of the multiple logistic regression model revealed that the behavior of using MKJP was influenced by age, education, place of residence, distance, cost and husband prohibition. This study provides in-depth insights into the reasons for not using contraceptives and their relationship with the behavior of using MKJP in WUS in Indonesia, which can help in the development of more effective interventions for to increase the use of MKJP among women of childbearing age in Indonesia.
T-7061
Depok : FKM UI, 2024
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Rizqi Amelia; Pembimbing: Rita Damayanti; Penguji: Iwan Ariawan, Bayu Raharja
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan metode kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pernikahan usia muda dengan riwayat reproduksi pada wanita usia subur di Provinsi Jawa Timur tahun 2013. Desain penelitian dengan cross sectional dan menggunakan data sekunder Improving Contraceptive Method Mix 2013. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara pendidikan, penggunaan KB dan status ekonomi terhadap usia nikah pertama, namun tidak berhubungan antara pengambilan keputusan keluarga terhadap usia nikah pertama. Terdapat perbedaan rata-rata lama penundaan kehamilan pertama, rata-rata jumlah paritas terhadap usia nikah pertama, akan tetapi tidak ada perbedaan rata-rata jumlah abortus terhadap usia nikah pertama.
This is a quantitative research study which aim to know the association between early marriage with child bearing women?s reproductive history in East Java on 2013. This research used crossectional study design and the data was collected from secunder data?s of Improving Contraceptive Method Mix 2013. The result showed that there was a significant associations between education, contraceptive use and economic status, toward first age of married. However, there were no association between decision maker in family toward first age of married. There are differences on rate of first pregnancy delayed and rate of parity toward first age of married. However, there are no different on rate of abortus event toward first age of married.
Read More
This is a quantitative research study which aim to know the association between early marriage with child bearing women?s reproductive history in East Java on 2013. This research used crossectional study design and the data was collected from secunder data?s of Improving Contraceptive Method Mix 2013.
S-8973
Depok : FKM-UI, 2016
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Tsabita Zahra; Pembimbing: Ahmad Syafiq; Penguji: Sandra Fikawati, Suci Soraya Sinaga
Abstrak:
Read More
Kanker serviks merupakan penyebab utama kematian pada wanita, sehingga perlu upaya deteksi dini kanker serviks salah satunya dengan IVA. Namun, cakupan IVA di Indonesia masih rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi niat WUS melakukan deteksi dini kanker serviks dengan metode IVA di Puskesmas Pancoran Mas tahun 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi cross sectional dengan sampel sebanyak 100 WUS yang melakukan kunjungan ke poli KIA dan KB di Puskesmas Pancoran Mas. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 35% WUS tidak memiliki niat untuk melakukan IVA, faktor yang berhubungan dengan niat WUS yaitu sikap (PR= 4,000; 95% CI: 1,93-8,30), Norma subjektif (PR= 4,857; 95% CI: 2,46-9,60), dan Kontrol perilaku (PR= 4,333; 95% CI: 2,28-8,25). Kemudian, faktor latar belakang yang mempengaruhi sikap yaitu pendidikan (PR= 1,976; 95% CI: 1,46-2,68), pekerjaan (PR= 1,632; 95% CI: 1,08-2,47), dan pengetahuan (PR= 3,244; 95% CI: 1,31-8,02). Faktor latar belakang yang mempengaruhi norma subjektif yaitu pengetahuan (PR= 2,609; 95% CI: 1,04-6,53). Serta faktor latar belakang yang mempengaruhi kontrol perilaku yaitu pekerjaan (PR= 1,667; 95% CI: 1,01-2,77), dan pengetahuan (PR= 2,538; 95% CI: 1,01-6,36). Untuk meningkatkan niat WUS melakukan IVA, perlu peningkatan promosi kesehatan mengenai kanker serviks dan IVA yang dilakukan secara komprehensif dan menyeluruh
Cervical cancer is the leading cause of death in women, so early detection of cervical cancer is needed, one of which is with IVA. However, IVA coverage in Indonesia is still low. This study aims to determine what factors influence WUS's intention to conduct early detection of cervical cancer with the IVA method at the Pancoran Mas Health Center in 2023. This study used a cross-sectional study design with a sample of 100 WUS who visited the MCH poly and KB at the Pancoran Mas Health Center. The results showed that 35% of WUS did not have the intention to do IVA, factors related to WUS intention were attitude (PR = 4.000; 95% CI: 1.93-8.30), subjective norms (PR = 4.857; 95% CI: 2.46-9.60), and Behavioral control (PR = 4.333; 95% CI: 2.28-8.25). Then, background factors that influenced attitudes were education (PR = 1.976; 95% CI: 1.46-2.68), occupation (PR = 1.632; 95% CI: 1.08-2.47), and knowledge (PR = 3.244; 95% CI: 1.31-8.02). The background factor influencing subjective norms was knowledge (PR= 2.609; 95% CI: 1.04-6.53). As well as background factors that influence behavioral control, namely occupation (PR = 1.667; 95% CI: 1.01-2.77), and knowledge (PR = 2.538; 95% CI: 1.01-6.36). To increase WUS's intention to conduct IVA, it is necessary to increase health promotion regarding cervical cancer and IVA which is carried out comprehensively and comprehensively
S-11514
Depok : FKM-UI, 2024
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Miske Ratnasari; Pembimbing: Sudarto Ronoatmojo; Penguji: Syahrizal Syarif, Flourisa Juliaan
Abstrak:
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan komunikasi suami istri , status dan otonomi wanita dengan penggunaan kontrasepsi modern pada pasangan usia subur di daerah perkotaan di Indonesia. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional dan pengambilan sampel dengan teknik sampel jenuh. Hasil penelitian dengan chi square test didapatkan ada hubungan antara komunikasi suami istri diskusi 6 bulan terakhir p=0.017, OR=1.283 , diskusi 1 tahun terakhir p=0.043,OR=1.187 , persetujuan KB p=0.000, OR=2.117 , mengetahui jumlah anak yang diinginkan p=0.003,OR=0.664 , status wanita pendidikan p=0.000,OR=0.437 , pekerjaan p=0.000,OR=0.688 , perbedaan usia dengan pasangan p=0.038,OR=0.736 , keterpaparan media p=0.001,OR=0.774 , otonomi wanita sikap pada pemukulan istri p=0.008,OR=0.806 , mendapat izin mencari pengobatan p=0.048, OR=0.842 dengan penggunaan kontrasepsi modern pada pasangan usia subur di daerah perkotaan di Indonesia.
Read More
S-9476
Depok : FKM UI, 2017
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Aldia Rizki Anisa; Pembimbing: Ahmad Syafiq; Penguji: Tris Eryando, Saripah Yuniar
Abstrak:
Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) merupakan metode kontrasepsi yang memiliki efektifitas tinggi, reversibel dan berjangka panjang. Namun dengan berbagai kelebihan yang dimiliki, pengguna Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) masih rendah di berbagai wilayah. Padahal pemerintah telah mengeluarkan kebijaksanaan melalui program Jampersal yang didalamnya mengarahkan para peserta Jampersal untuk memakai Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP). Tujuan penelitian ini ingin mengetahui hubungan pemakaian Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang dengan keikutsertaan dalam program Jampersal, karakteristik akseptor dan faktor lainnya pada wanita usia subur di wilayah Puskesmas Margajaya Kota Bekasi. Desain penelitian adalah kasus-kontrol berpadanan dengan sampel penelitian 86 akseptor yang terdiri dari 43 kasus dan 43 kontrol. Populasi adalah wanita usia subur (15-49 tahun) yang mulai menjadi akseptor KB baru dari bulan Januari 2012 sampai Mei 2013 yang menetap di wilayah Puskesmas Margajaya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan bermakna pemakaian Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) dengan jumlah anak hidup, tujuan menggunakan kontrasepsi, pengetahuan dan keterpaparan terhadap sumber informasi atau media massa tentang Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP).
Long-acting reversible contraception (LARC) is a contraceptive method that has high effectiveness, reversible and long-term. But with many advantages, users Long - Acting Reversible Contraception (LARC) is still low in many areas. Though the government has issued wisdom through Jampersal program that includes directing the participants of Jampersal to use Long-Acting Reversible Contraception (LARC). The purpose of this study wanted to know the relationship between long-acting reversible contraceptive use with participation in the program Jampersal, acceptor characteristics and other factors in women of childbearing age in the health center Margajaya Bekasi. The study design was a case-control study sample corresponds with acceptor 86 consisting of 43 cases and 43 controls. Population is women of childbearing age (15-49 years) who started a new family planning acceptors from January 2012 to May 2013 who settled in the region Margajaya Health Center. The results showed a statistically significant association use Long- Acting Reversible Contraception (LARC) with the number of living children, the purpose of using contraception, knowledge and exposure to mass media sources or information about Long Acting Reversible Contraception (LARC).
Read More
Long-acting reversible contraception (LARC) is a contraceptive method that has high effectiveness, reversible and long-term. But with many advantages, users Long - Acting Reversible Contraception (LARC) is still low in many areas. Though the government has issued wisdom through Jampersal program that includes directing the participants of Jampersal to use Long-Acting Reversible Contraception (LARC). The purpose of this study wanted to know the relationship between long-acting reversible contraceptive use with participation in the program Jampersal, acceptor characteristics and other factors in women of childbearing age in the health center Margajaya Bekasi. The study design was a case-control study sample corresponds with acceptor 86 consisting of 43 cases and 43 controls. Population is women of childbearing age (15-49 years) who started a new family planning acceptors from January 2012 to May 2013 who settled in the region Margajaya Health Center. The results showed a statistically significant association use Long- Acting Reversible Contraception (LARC) with the number of living children, the purpose of using contraception, knowledge and exposure to mass media sources or information about Long Acting Reversible Contraception (LARC).
S-7741
Depok : FKM-UI, 2013
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Haryati; Pembimbing: Caroline Endah Wuryaningsih; Penguji: Ella Nurlella Hadi, Evi Martha, Rahmadewi, Wisnu Trianggono
Abstrak:
Pencegahan kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan sangat penting untuk mengurangi kejadianaborsi dan dampak merugikan lainnya seperti kelahiran prematur, BBLR, anak yang tidakdiharapkan serta kesakitan dan kematian ibu dan anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untukmengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kehamilan tidak diinginkan diIndonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis data sekunder Survey DemografiKesehatan Indonesia Tahun 2012 yang mencakup 33 provinsi di Indonesia dengan desainpotong lintang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah perempuan yang sedang hamil saatsurvey dilakukan, sejumlah 2046 responden. Data dianalisis secara multivariat denganregresi logistik ganda. Faktor yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan KTD adalahParitas. Ibu yang belum mempunyai anak berisiko mengalami KTD 8,35 kali (p value<0,05, OR 8,35 95% CI: 4,25-16,40 ) dibanding dengan ibu yang mempunyai anak 1-3setelah dikontrol oleh variabel umur, status perkawinan dan kegagalan kontrasepsi.
Kata kunci:Faktor- factor, Kehamilan Tidak Diinginkan, Paritas.
Prevention of unintended pregnancies is essential to reduce the incidence of abortion andother adverse effects such as premature birth, low birth weight, unwanted child, maternalchild morbidity and mortality. The aim of the study was to assess determinants ofunintended pregnancies in Indonesia. The study was a secondary data analysis ofIndonesia Demographic Health Survey 2012 which covered 33 provinces in Indonesiawith cross-sectional design. The sample in this study were women who were pregnantwhen the survey was conducted, accounted as 2046 women. Data were analyzed bymultiple logistic regression. The most dominant factor related to unintended pregnanciesis married status. Mothers with are at risk of experiencing unintended pregnancies 8,35times (p value <0.05, OR 10.59 95% CI: 3, 11-38,14) compared to married mothers aftercontrolled by age, parity, complication and contraceptive failure.
Keywords: determinants, unintended pregnancy, parity.
Read More
Kata kunci:Faktor- factor, Kehamilan Tidak Diinginkan, Paritas.
Prevention of unintended pregnancies is essential to reduce the incidence of abortion andother adverse effects such as premature birth, low birth weight, unwanted child, maternalchild morbidity and mortality. The aim of the study was to assess determinants ofunintended pregnancies in Indonesia. The study was a secondary data analysis ofIndonesia Demographic Health Survey 2012 which covered 33 provinces in Indonesiawith cross-sectional design. The sample in this study were women who were pregnantwhen the survey was conducted, accounted as 2046 women. Data were analyzed bymultiple logistic regression. The most dominant factor related to unintended pregnanciesis married status. Mothers with are at risk of experiencing unintended pregnancies 8,35times (p value <0.05, OR 10.59 95% CI: 3, 11-38,14) compared to married mothers aftercontrolled by age, parity, complication and contraceptive failure.
Keywords: determinants, unintended pregnancy, parity.
T-5100
Depok : FKM UI, 2018
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Mira Maryani Latifah; Pembimbing: Helda; Penguji: Sudarto Ronoatmodjo, Nia Erviani, Lovely Daisy
Abstrak:
Angka Unmet need yang relatif tergolong tinggi yakni sebesar 11 % menunjukkan bahwa pelayanan Keluarga Berencana pada beberapa lapisan masyarakat tidak terpenuhi dan masih terdapat wus yang belum menggunakan kontrasepsi padahal sudah tidak ingin memiliki anak lagi. Sikap seorang wanita untuk menginginkan, memilih, mempertimbangkan hingga menggunakan alat kontrasepsi atau menjangkau pelayanan keluarga berencana tidak hanya bergantung pada karakteristik individu semata namun juga terkait karakteristik suami atau pasangan. Data SDKI 2017 menyatakan bahwa sebanyak 23 persen pria menyatakan ingin menambah anak dalam waktu 2 tahun. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kuantitatif desain penelitian potong lintang dengan menggunakan data sekunder survei demografi kesehatan Nasional (SDKI) 2017. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 32164 wanita usia subur yang berstatus menikah dan telah memiliki anak serta suami wanita usia subur setelah dilakukan pembobotan. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji chi-square, analisis complex sample, analisis stratifikasi dan cox regressions. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa Preferensi fertilitas suami yang ingin memiliki anak dan tidak memiliki pengetahuan berisiko 1,14 kali lebih besar (CI 95% 1,19-2,55) menyebabkan wanita usia subur tidak menggunakan kontrasepsi.
Unmet Need have relatively high number 11%, indicates that family planning services in several levels of society are not being met and there are still not using contraception even though they do not want to have children anymore. The attitude of a woman to want, choose, consider using contraception or reach out to a family planning service is not only based on individual characteristics but is also related to the characteristics of her husband or partner. The IDHS 2017 data stated that as many as 23 percent of men stated that they wanted to have more children within 2 years. This study is a cross-sectional quantitative study using secondary data from the 2017 National Health Demographic Surveillance (IDHS). The sample in this study were 32164 women of egible age who were married and had children and the husbands. Data analysis was performed by chi-square test, complex sample analysis and cox regression. The results showed that the fertility preference of husbands who wanted to have children and did not have knowledge had a risk of 1.14-1,86 times greater (95% CI 1.19-2.55) causing women of childbearing age not to use contraception
Read More
Unmet Need have relatively high number 11%, indicates that family planning services in several levels of society are not being met and there are still not using contraception even though they do not want to have children anymore. The attitude of a woman to want, choose, consider using contraception or reach out to a family planning service is not only based on individual characteristics but is also related to the characteristics of her husband or partner. The IDHS 2017 data stated that as many as 23 percent of men stated that they wanted to have more children within 2 years. This study is a cross-sectional quantitative study using secondary data from the 2017 National Health Demographic Surveillance (IDHS). The sample in this study were 32164 women of egible age who were married and had children and the husbands. Data analysis was performed by chi-square test, complex sample analysis and cox regression. The results showed that the fertility preference of husbands who wanted to have children and did not have knowledge had a risk of 1.14-1,86 times greater (95% CI 1.19-2.55) causing women of childbearing age not to use contraception
T-6161
Depok : FKM-UI, 2021
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉