Ditemukan 20179 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Nadia Putri Salsabila; Pembimbing: Adang Bachtiar; Penguji: Septiara Putri, Agus Rahmanto
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas telemedis dalam untuk perawatan paliatif bagi pasien kanker selama pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review.
Read More
S-10853
Depok : FKMUI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Ester Oktaviani Angelica; Pembimbing: Puput Oktamianti; Penguji: Purnawan Junadi, Helen Andriani
Abstrak:
Dalam menghadapi pandemi COVID-19, penggunaan masker menjadi salah satu langkah preventif yang direkomendasikan oleh WHO dan terbukti efektif dalam mencegah penyebaran infeksi COVID-19. Namun terdapat perbedaan implementasi kebijakan penggunaan masker di berbagai negara. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui gambaran kebijakan penggunaan masker di berbagai negara serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi adanya perbedaan kebijakan di berbagai negara tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah literature review dengan menggunakan empat online database yaitu PubMed, ProQuest, ScienceDirect dan Scopus. Kriteria insklusi yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini antara lain: tersedia dalam Bahasa Indonesia maupun Bahasa inggris, merupakan literatur yang dipublikasi tahun 2020 sampai 2022, artikel tersedia dalam bentuk full-text dan fokus membahas perbedaan kebijakan penggunaan masker selama pandemi COVID-19 di berbagai negara. Penelitian ini menggunakan 10 studi literatur terpilih yang menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 5 kategori kebijakan penggunaan masker di berbagai negara yaitu; no policy, recommended, required in some public spaces, required in all public spaces, dan required outside-the-home at all time. Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kebijakan penggunaan masker di berbagai negara antara lain: perbedaan instrumen epidemiologi COVID-19, politik, policy demands, budaya, dan angka capaian vaksinasi. Ditemukan juga bahwa kebijakan penggunaan masker selama pandemi COVID-19 bersifat time dependent.
In the face of the COVID-19 pandemic, the use of face masks is one of the preventive measures recommended by WHO and has proven effective in preventing the spread of COVID-19 infection. However, there are differences in the implementation of policies on the use of masks in various countries. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the description of face masks policy in various countries and the factors that influence the differences in policies in these countries. The method used in this research is a literature review using four online databases, namely PubMed, ProQuest, ScienceDirect and Scopus. The inclusion criteria applied in this study include: available in both Indonesian and English, literature published from 2020 to 2022, articles available in full-text form and focus on discussing differences in policies on the use of masks during the COVID-19 pandemic in various countries. This study uses 10 selected literature studies which show that there are 5 categories of face mask policies in various countries, namely; no policy, recommended, required in some public spaces, required in all public spaces, and required outdoors at all times. This study also found that the factors that influence the policy on the use of masks in various countries include COVID-19 epidemiological instruments differences, politics, policy demands, culture, and the level of vaccination achievement. In addition, it was also found that the policy on the use of masks during the COVID-19 pandemic is time dependent.
Read More
In the face of the COVID-19 pandemic, the use of face masks is one of the preventive measures recommended by WHO and has proven effective in preventing the spread of COVID-19 infection. However, there are differences in the implementation of policies on the use of masks in various countries. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the description of face masks policy in various countries and the factors that influence the differences in policies in these countries. The method used in this research is a literature review using four online databases, namely PubMed, ProQuest, ScienceDirect and Scopus. The inclusion criteria applied in this study include: available in both Indonesian and English, literature published from 2020 to 2022, articles available in full-text form and focus on discussing differences in policies on the use of masks during the COVID-19 pandemic in various countries. This study uses 10 selected literature studies which show that there are 5 categories of face mask policies in various countries, namely; no policy, recommended, required in some public spaces, required in all public spaces, and required outdoors at all times. This study also found that the factors that influence the policy on the use of masks in various countries include COVID-19 epidemiological instruments differences, politics, policy demands, culture, and the level of vaccination achievement. In addition, it was also found that the policy on the use of masks during the COVID-19 pandemic is time dependent.
S-10990
Depok : FKMUI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Ratna Indahsari; Pembimbing: Anhari Achadi; Penguji: Sidhi Laksono Purwowiyoto, Wachyu Sulistiadi
Abstrak:
Pandemi COVID-19 telah menyebabkan penurunan tren kunjungan langsung pasien rawat jalan ke fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan. Penggunaan telehealth menjadi alternatif solusi dalam merespon tantangan pelayanan kesehatan akibat pandemi COVID-19. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran implementasi telehealth pada pasien rawat jalan di beberapa negara maju selama pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggukanan metode scoping review. Pencarian literatur dilakukan melalui online database yaitu PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, dan Sage Journal. Terdapat 22 studi yang termasuk ke dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat peningkatan penggunaan telehealth pada masa pandemi COVID-19 oleh pasien rawat jalan. Negara-negara maju yang termasuk dalam penelitian ini yaitu Negara Amerika, Australia. Inggris, Italia, Jerman dan Polandia. Jenis layanan telehealth yang digunakan meliputi telekonsultasi, telemedicine, telemonitoring, teleneurologi, virtual care, virtual visit, dan video-observed therapy. Media yang digunakan selama menggunakan layanan telehealth oleh pasien yaitu audio telepon, panggilan video, dan aplikasi berbasis web. Implementasi telehealth selama pandemi COVID-19 telah memberikan manfaat bagi pasien rawat jalan. Namun, masih terdapat hambatan dan tantangan dalam pengimplementasian telehealth di beberapa negara maju dan begitupun dengan implementasi di Indonesia. Sehingga, masih diperlukan adanya upaya-upaya perbaikan dan pengembangan berkelanjutan untuk mendapatkan manfaat dari layanan telehealth yang lebih baik untuk pelayanan kesehatan.
The COVID-19 pandemic has led to a decrease in the trend of outpatient in-person visits to healthcare facilities. Telehealth is an alternative solution in responding to the challenges of health services due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to describe of telehealth implementation in outpatients in several developed country during pandemic COVID-19. This tudy used a scoping review method. Literature searches are carries out through online databases namely Pubmed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, and Sage Journal. There were 22 studies included in this study. The results showed that there was an increase in the use of telehealth during the COVID-19 pandemic by outpatients. The developed countries include in this study are America, Australia. English, Italian, German and Polish. The types of telehealth services used include teleconsultation, telemedicine, telemonitoring, teleneurology, virtual care, virtual visits, and video-observed therapy. The media used while using telehealth services by patients are telephone audio, video calls, and web-based applications. The implementation of telehealth during the COVID-19 pandemic has provided benefits for outpatients. However, there are still has challenges in implementing telehealth in several developed countries and in Indonesia. Thus, there is still a need for continuous improvement and development to get benefit from better telehealth services.
Read More
The COVID-19 pandemic has led to a decrease in the trend of outpatient in-person visits to healthcare facilities. Telehealth is an alternative solution in responding to the challenges of health services due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to describe of telehealth implementation in outpatients in several developed country during pandemic COVID-19. This tudy used a scoping review method. Literature searches are carries out through online databases namely Pubmed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, and Sage Journal. There were 22 studies included in this study. The results showed that there was an increase in the use of telehealth during the COVID-19 pandemic by outpatients. The developed countries include in this study are America, Australia. English, Italian, German and Polish. The types of telehealth services used include teleconsultation, telemedicine, telemonitoring, teleneurology, virtual care, virtual visits, and video-observed therapy. The media used while using telehealth services by patients are telephone audio, video calls, and web-based applications. The implementation of telehealth during the COVID-19 pandemic has provided benefits for outpatients. However, there are still has challenges in implementing telehealth in several developed countries and in Indonesia. Thus, there is still a need for continuous improvement and development to get benefit from better telehealth services.
S-11099
Depok : FKM-UI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Gregorius Dimas Herlambang; Pembimbing: Kurnia Sari; Penguji: Helen Andriani, Zakiah
Abstrak:
Read More
Akses layanan kesehatan bagi Orang dengan HIV AIDS (ODHA) di masa pandemi dirasakan lebih berat, selain adanya ketakutan tertular Covid-19, stigma negatif masyarakat dirasakan masih besar. Upaya yang sesuai dengan kondisi ini adalah dengan menyediakan layanan telemedis khusus bagi ODHA. Saat ini belum ada penelitian yang secara khusus membahas pengukuran yang bisa digunakan untuk layanan telemedis bagi ODHA. Penelitian ini mencoba memetakan penelitian-penelitian terkait kepuasan layanan telemedis ODHA lima tahun terakhir dengan menggunakan metode Scoping Review dari empat online database. Hasil yang didapatkan adalah perlunya memakai kuesioner tervalidasi seperti Telemedicine Satisfaction Questionnaire, Telemedicine Satisfaction Usability Questionnaire dan System Usability Scale dan meninjau aspek kualitas konten, kemudahan penggunaan, kegunaan, akseptabilitas, kebutuhan pengguna dan kekhawatiran. Dibutuhkan peningkatan kuantitas dan kualitas penelitian di negara berkembang dan menekankan penggunaan kuesioner teruji dan metode mixed method difasilitasi dengan rekomendasi aplikasi statistik kuantitatif seperti STATA dan kualitatif seperti NVivo 10. Selain itu, disarankan untuk meningkatkan penelitian lanjutan untuk mengukur efisiensi maupun efektifitas telemedis untuk ODHA dan faktor-faktor apa saja yang berhubungan dengan kepuasan maupun kesuksesan implementasi telemedis ODHA, khususnya di Indonesia.
Access to health services for people living with HIV AIDS (PLWHA) during the pandemic is felt to be more difficult, in addition to the fear of contracting Covid-19, negative stigma from the community is still felt. Efforts that are in accordance with this condition are to provide special telemedicine services for PLWHA. Currently, there is no research that specifically discusses measurements that can be used for telemedicine services for PLWHA. This study attempted to map studies related to the satisfaction of telemedicine services for PLWHA in the last five years using the Scoping Review method from four online databases. The results obtained are the need to use validated questionnaires such as the Telemedicine Satisfaction Questionnaire, Telemedicine Satisfaction Usability Questionnaire and System Usability Scale and review aspects of content quality, ease of use, usability, acceptability, user needs and concerns. There is a need to increase the quantity and quality of research in developing countries and emphasize the use of tested questionnaires and mixed methods facilitated by the recommendation of quantitative statistical applications such as STATA and qualitative such as NVivo 10. In addition, it is recommended to increase further research to measure the efficiency and effectiveness of telemedicine for PLWHA and what factors are associated with satisfaction and successful implementation of telemedicine for PLWHA, especially in Indonesia.
S-11174
Depok : FKMUI, 2023
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Syahlaa Talitha Ainayyah; Pembimbing: Amal Chalik Sjaaf; Penguji: Ede Surya Darmawan, Novita Dwi Istanti
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review yang membahas mengenai tantangan dalam pemanfaatan telemedicine selama pandemi. Seperti yang kita ketahui bersama, Covid-19 masih terus terjadi hingga saat ini. Berbagai negara menetapkan kebijakan lockdown guna mencegah penyebaran virus tersebut. Pemerintah Indonesia sendiri telah melakukan upaya PPKM untuk mengendalikan penyebaran Covid-19. Pelayanan publik menghadapi dilema, salah satunya pelayanan kesehatan. Oleh karena itu, penggunaan layanan telemedicine sangat dianjurkan pada masa pandemi. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui apa saja tantangan dalam pemanfaatan telemedicine selama pandemic. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah literature review dengan mencari artikel penelitian yang telah dipublikasi dengan menggunakan online database yaitu PubMed, Oxford Academic, dan SpringerLink. Berdasarkan hasil pencarian, didapatkan sejumlah 961 artikel dan dari jumlah tersebut dilakukan seleksi. Hasil seleksi didapatkan sebanyak 6 artikel yang dianalisis. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa terdapat beberapa tantangan dalam pemanfaatan telemedicine selama pandemi. Tantangan tersebut antara lain teknologi, privasi / kerahasiaan, proses komunikasi, dan finansial. Tantangan terkait teknologi yang dimaksud ialah koneksi internet yang tidak stabil, kemampuan sumber daya manusia dalam menggunakan teknologi, serta kemampuan penyimpanan teknologi yang dimiliki.
This study uses a literature review that discusses the challenges in using telemedicine during a pandemic. As we all know, Covid-19 is still happening today. Various countries have imposed lockdown to prevent the spread of the virus. The Indonesian government itself has made PPKM efforts to control the spread of Covid-19. Public services face a dilemma, one of which is health services. Therefore, the use of telemedicine is highly recommended during the pandemic. The purpose of this paper is to find out what are the challenges in using telemedicine during a pandemic. The research method used is literature review by searching for research articles that have been published using online databases,namely PubMed, Oxford Academic, and SpringerLink. Based on the search results, a number of 961 articles were obtained and from that number a selection was made.The selection results obtained as many as 6 articles were analyzed. The results showed that there were several challenges in using telemedicine during a pandemic. These challenges include technology, privacy/confidentiality, communication processes, and finance. The challenges related to the technology in question are unstable internet connections, the ability of human resources to use technology, and the ability to store technology owned
Read More
This study uses a literature review that discusses the challenges in using telemedicine during a pandemic. As we all know, Covid-19 is still happening today. Various countries have imposed lockdown to prevent the spread of the virus. The Indonesian government itself has made PPKM efforts to control the spread of Covid-19. Public services face a dilemma, one of which is health services. Therefore, the use of telemedicine is highly recommended during the pandemic. The purpose of this paper is to find out what are the challenges in using telemedicine during a pandemic. The research method used is literature review by searching for research articles that have been published using online databases,namely PubMed, Oxford Academic, and SpringerLink. Based on the search results, a number of 961 articles were obtained and from that number a selection was made.The selection results obtained as many as 6 articles were analyzed. The results showed that there were several challenges in using telemedicine during a pandemic. These challenges include technology, privacy/confidentiality, communication processes, and finance. The challenges related to the technology in question are unstable internet connections, the ability of human resources to use technology, and the ability to store technology owned
S-10935
Depok : FKMUI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Claudya Veronica Febriana Najoan; Pembimbing: Puput Oktamianti; Penguji: Purnawan Junadi, Vetty Yulianty
Abstrak:
Teknologi dalam bidang kesehatan sudah ada sejak lama. Salah satu pemanfaatannya yaitu telemedicine atau pengobatan jarak jauh. Terjadi peningkatan penggunaan telemedicine di negara maju maupun negara berkembang saat pandemi COVID-19 karena mengharuskan masyarakat untuk dibatasi secara social. Peningkatan penggunaan telemedicine ini, berjalan beriringan dengan tantangan-tantangan di dalamnya, khususnya pada negara berkembang, yang belum terbiasa dengan pelayanan ini. Untuk dapat mengatasi tantangan tersebut, maka diperlukan peningkatan kualitas pelayanan. Salah satunya dengan cara menilai aspek-aspek kepuasan pasien pengguna telemedicine dan mencari tahu faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepuasan pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran nilai kepuasan pasien pengguna telemedicine saat masa pandemi COVID-19 dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepuasan pasien di beberapa negara berkembang. Informasi penelitian ini diperoleh berdasarkan hasil penelusuran website dan jurnal yang telah di publikasikan dengan bantuan akses online database seperti ScienceDirect, SAGE Journals, ProQuest, dan PubMed. Terdapat 10 studi yang termasuk dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas pasien dari berbagai negara berkembang dengan deskripsi klinik yang berbeda memiliki tingkat kepuasan yang tinggi terhadap telemedicine secara keseluruhan dengan aspek penilaian berdasarkan TAM dan teori kepuasan pasien. Pada negara berkembang aspek yang paling berpengaruh yaitu usefulness, privacy, waktu dan biaya, dan willingness to use again. Sedangkan, pada aspek trust, klinik kesehatan mental dari negara berbeda, sama-sama memiliki tingkat kepuasan yang rendah. Faktor gender, usia, dan edukasi tidak terlalu mempengaruhi kepuasan pasien. Akan tetapi, faktor-faktor tersebut tidak bisa diabaikan supaya penyedia layanan dapat menyesuaikan kebutuhan pasien sesuai dengn faktor-faktor tersebut atau memberikan pelayanan patient centered. Selain itu, diperlukan edukasi kepada masyarakat tentang telemedicine supaya teknologi ini bisa tepat guna. Rekomendasi lainnya untuk negara berkembang yaitu melaksanakan survei kepuasan bukan hanya di beberapa klinik penyedia layanan tetapi lebih luas lagi, supaya dapat menghasilkan hasil evaluasi yang mewakili seluruh pengguna telemedicine di negara tersebut.
Technology in the health sector has existed for a long time. One of its uses is telemedicine or distance medicine. increasing use of telemedicine in developed and developing countries during the COVID-19 pandemic because people must be socially restricted. This increase in the use of telemedicine goes hand in hand with challenges in it, especially in developing countries, which are not yet familiar with this service. To be able to overcome these challenges, it is necessary to improve the quality of service. One of them is by assessing aspects of patient satisfaction using telemedicine and finding out the factors that influence patient satisfaction. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of patient satisfaction using telemedicine during the COVID-19 pandemic and the factors that affect patient satisfaction in several developing countries. This research information was obtained based on the results of searching websites and journals that have been published with the help of online database access such as ScienceDirect, SAGE Journals, ProQuest, and PubMed. There are 10 studies included in this study. The results showed that the majority of patients from various backgrounds developed with clinical descriptions that had a high level of satisfaction with telemedicine as a whole with aspects based on TAM and patient satisfaction theory. In developing countries the most influential aspects are usability, privacy, time and cost, and willingness to reuse. Meanwhile, on the aspect of trust, mental health clinics from different countries both have low levels of satisfaction. Gender, age, and education factors did not significantly affect patient satisfaction. However, these factors cannot be ignored so that service providers can adjust patient needs according to these factors or provide patient-centred services. In addition, it is necessary to educate the public about telemedicine so that this technology can be effective. Another recommendation for developing countries is to carry out a satisfaction survey not only in a number of service provider clinics but more broadly, so that it can produce evaluation results that are representative of all telemedicine users in the country.
Read More
Technology in the health sector has existed for a long time. One of its uses is telemedicine or distance medicine. increasing use of telemedicine in developed and developing countries during the COVID-19 pandemic because people must be socially restricted. This increase in the use of telemedicine goes hand in hand with challenges in it, especially in developing countries, which are not yet familiar with this service. To be able to overcome these challenges, it is necessary to improve the quality of service. One of them is by assessing aspects of patient satisfaction using telemedicine and finding out the factors that influence patient satisfaction. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of patient satisfaction using telemedicine during the COVID-19 pandemic and the factors that affect patient satisfaction in several developing countries. This research information was obtained based on the results of searching websites and journals that have been published with the help of online database access such as ScienceDirect, SAGE Journals, ProQuest, and PubMed. There are 10 studies included in this study. The results showed that the majority of patients from various backgrounds developed with clinical descriptions that had a high level of satisfaction with telemedicine as a whole with aspects based on TAM and patient satisfaction theory. In developing countries the most influential aspects are usability, privacy, time and cost, and willingness to reuse. Meanwhile, on the aspect of trust, mental health clinics from different countries both have low levels of satisfaction. Gender, age, and education factors did not significantly affect patient satisfaction. However, these factors cannot be ignored so that service providers can adjust patient needs according to these factors or provide patient-centred services. In addition, it is necessary to educate the public about telemedicine so that this technology can be effective. Another recommendation for developing countries is to carry out a satisfaction survey not only in a number of service provider clinics but more broadly, so that it can produce evaluation results that are representative of all telemedicine users in the country.
S-10989
Depok : FKMUI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Adhe Fadilla; Pembimbing: Pujiyanto; Penguji: Ascobat Gani, Desmiarti
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran serta faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi gangguan kesehatan mental tenaga kesehatan selama pandemi COVID-19 di Asia menggunakan metode literature review melalui database online ProQuest, PubMed, ScienceDirect, dan Google Scholar. Hasil pencarian didapatkan sebanyak 9 artikel, yang berasal dari Indonesia, Vietnam, China, dan Yordania. Hasil dari telaah Pustaka menunjukan faktor yang mempengaruhi gangguan kesehatan mental tenaga kesehatan selama pandemi COVID-19 adalah Faktor biologis antara lain memiliki penyakit organik, jenis kelamin, dan usia. Faktor psikologis, antara lain merasa cemas dan sedih terhadap pekerjaan saat ini, berulang kali melihat berita terkait COVID-19, dan memiliki ketakutan akan terinfeksi atau menulari orang lain. Faktor sosial-budaya, antara lain adanya penolakan sosial, banyak dipengaruhi oleh masyarakat, dicurigai positif COVID-19, mengalami kesulitan keuangan, pekerjaan, dan pendidikan. Faktor lingkungan, antara lain bekerja di bangsal COVID-19, berisiko tinggi untuk terpapar, memiliki riwayat kontak dengan pasien COVID-19, lingkungan tempat tinggal, serta adanya hubungan yang buruk dengan pasangan maupun keluarga.
Read More
S-10769
Depok : FKM UI, 2021
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Natasya Gita Cinta; Pembimbing: Atik Nurwahyuni; Penguji: Helen Andriani, Galianti Prihandayani
Abstrak:
Read More
Pandemi COVID-19 berdampak pada kesehatan mental sebagian besar masyarakat di dunia. Meskipun kebutuhan akan pelayanan kesehatan mental lebih tinggi selama masa Pandemi COVID-19, ketersediaan layanan dan akses justru terganggu akibat meningkatnya permintaan, pembatasan sosial, dan peraturan untuk tetap tinggal di rumah. Penelitian bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan mental selama Pandemi COVID-19 di berbagai negara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review yang bersumber dari beberapa basis data seperti Proquest, SCOPUS dan Pubmed. Terdapat 16 studi yang terpilih berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Dalam hasil penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa kondisi kesehatan mental masyarakat cenderung memburuk selama masa Pandemi COVID-19 dan terjadi penurunan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan mental selama pandemi COVID-19. Selain itu ditemukan juga faktor yang berkaitan dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan mental diantaranya jenis kelamin, ras, tingkat pendidikan, wilayah tempat tinggal, dan kepemilikan asuransi kesehatan. Ada beberapa rekomendasi yang dapat digunakan untuk memperkuat strategi dalam menghadap isu kesehatan mental selama Pandemi COVID-19 diantaranya alokasi dana untuk mendukung penyelenggaraan pelayanan kesehatan dan sebagai bantuan bantuan finansial bagi masyarakat yang terkena dampak Pandemi COVID-19; peningkatkan jumlah, distribusi, dan kapasistas tenaga kesehatan mental; peningkatan perawatan dan asesmen berbasis bukti yang disertai dengan evaluasi; pendekatan inovatif untuk intervensi kesehatan mental; serta memaksimalkan akses pelayanan kesehatan secara virtual.
The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the mental health of most people in the world. Although the need for mental health services was higher during the COVID-19 pandemic, the availability of services and access was disrupted due to increased demand, social restrictions, and regulations to stay at home. The study aims to obtain an overview of the use of mental health services during the COVID-19 pandemic in various countries. This study uses the literature review method sourced from several databases such as Proquest, SCOPUS and Pubmed. There were 16 studies selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. In the results of this study, it was found that people's mental health conditions tended to worsen during the COVID-19 pandemic and there was a decrease in the use of mental health services during the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, there were also factors related to the use of mental health services including gender, race, education level, region of residence, and ownership of health insurance. There are several recommendations that can be used to strengthen strategies in facing mental health issues during the COVID-19 pandemic, including the allocation of funds to support the implementation of health services and as financial support for people affected by the COVID-19 pandemic; increasing the number, distribution, and capacity of mental health workers; improving evidence-based care and assessment accompanied by evaluation; innovative approaches to mental health interventions; and maximizing access to virtual health services.
S-11216
Depok : FKM-UI, 2023
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Ramadya Kanzanabilla; Pembimbing: Pujiyanto; Penguji: Prastuti Soewondo, Ari Purwohandoyo
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran serta faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi keluhan muskuloskeletal selama bekerja dari rumah menggunakan metode literature review melalui database online ProQuest, PubMed, ScienceDirect, dan Google Scholar pada tahun 2020-2021. Hasil pencarian didapatkan sebanyak 10 artikel, yang berasal dari Jepang, Arab Saudi, Indonesia, Turki, Spanyol, Itali, Estonia, Kroasia dan Amerika.
Read More
S-10862
Depok : FKM UI, 2021
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Ariadna Chitrarasmi Maharani; Pembimbing: Pujiyanto; Penguji: Vetty Yulianty, Purnawan Junadi
Abstrak:
Penyakit pernapasan kronis menjadi salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang paling umum di seluruh dunia. Asma merupakan salah satu penyakit pernapasan kronis yang banyak diderita oleh masyarakat. Penyakit ini seringkali dikaitkan dengan beban yang besar. Asma yang tidak terkontrol berhubungan dengan peningkatan pengeluaran, peningkatan utilisasi pelayanan kesehatan dan penurunan produktivitas. Kondisi penyakit asma yang kronis memerlukan peranan pasien dalam pengendalian penyakit. Hal tersebut dapat dimungkinkan melalui adanya self-management. Perkembangan teknologi di masa kini dapat dimanfaatkan melalui penggunaan mHealth untuk mendukung penerapan self-management asma. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review. Pencarian studi dilakukan dengan menggunakan online database yaitu PMC, ScienceDirect, dan LinkSpringer. Terdapat 13 studi yang termasuk ke dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 11 studi menghasilkan perubahan positif yang signifikan dalam pengendalian asma yang dapat diketahui melalui asthma control, kualitas hidup, penggunaan SABA, symptom free days, dan CACG symptom benchmark. Selain itu, terdapat 4 studi yang menghasilkan perubahan positif dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan mengonsumsi obat. Sehingga, dapat dikatakan bahwa penggunaan mHealth efektif dalam penerapan self-management asma.
Chronic respiratory diseases are becoming one of the most common non-communicable diseases worldwide. Asthma is one of the chronic respiratory diseases that many people suffer from. This disease is often associated with a large burden. Uncontrolled asthma is associated with increased spending, increased utilization of health services and decreased productivity. Chronic asthma conditions require the patient's role in Disease Control. This can possible through self-management. Technological developments in the present can be utilized through the use of mHealth to support the implementation of asthma self-management. This study uses the literature review method. Study searches were conducted using online databases namely PMC, ScienceDirect, and LinkSpringer. There are 13 studies included in this study. The results of this study showed that a total of 11 studies resulted in significant positive changes in asthma control that can be known through asthma control, quality of life, use of SABA, symptom free days, and CACG symptom benchmark. In addition, there are 4 studies that produce positive changes in improving adherence to asthma medication. Thus, it can be said that the use of mHealth is effective in the application of asthma self-management.
Read More
Chronic respiratory diseases are becoming one of the most common non-communicable diseases worldwide. Asthma is one of the chronic respiratory diseases that many people suffer from. This disease is often associated with a large burden. Uncontrolled asthma is associated with increased spending, increased utilization of health services and decreased productivity. Chronic asthma conditions require the patient's role in Disease Control. This can possible through self-management. Technological developments in the present can be utilized through the use of mHealth to support the implementation of asthma self-management. This study uses the literature review method. Study searches were conducted using online databases namely PMC, ScienceDirect, and LinkSpringer. There are 13 studies included in this study. The results of this study showed that a total of 11 studies resulted in significant positive changes in asthma control that can be known through asthma control, quality of life, use of SABA, symptom free days, and CACG symptom benchmark. In addition, there are 4 studies that produce positive changes in improving adherence to asthma medication. Thus, it can be said that the use of mHealth is effective in the application of asthma self-management.
S-11045
Depok : FKMUI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
