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ABSTRAK Nama : Egidius Ulukyanan Program Studi : Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Judul : Manajemen Pengelolaan Obat Dalam Keadaan Bencana di Rumah Sakit Darurat RSUD dr.H.Ishak Umarella Provinsi Maluku Tahun 2019 Pembimbing : Dr. Dra.Dumilah Ayunigtyas, MARS Pelayanan Kefarmasian merupakan kegiatan yang bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi, mencegah, dan menyelesaikan masalah terkait obat. Pada dasarnya pengelolaan obat di instalasi farmasi rumah sakit meliputi perencanaan, pengadaan, penerimaan, penyimpanan, pendistribusian, penghapusan dan pengendalian dimana keempat tahap ini saling terkait dan saling mempengaruhi sehingga harus terkoordinasi dengan optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui manajemen pengelolaan obat yang dilakukan rumah sakit umum daerah dr.H.Ishk Umarella Maluku dalam keadaan bencana alam terjadi. Dengan desain penelitian kualitatif yang dilakukan dengan cara wawancara mendalam terhadap informan yang bertanggungjawab terhadap farmasi RSUD dr.H.Ishak Umarella Maluku. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu perencanaan yang dilakukan rumah sakit dalam penyediaan obat yaitu dengan menyusun sesuai formula nasional dan formula rumah sakit dengan metode konsumsi yang dilakukan oleh tim perencana yang ditetapkan oleh rumah sakit, proses pengadaan dilakukan menggunakan e-catalog, proses penerimaan obat dilakukan oleh tim penerima obat yang berkompeten dibidang farmasi, seluruh obat disimpan dalam ruangan/tenda yang menyesuaikan dengan kondisi untuk menjaga mutu dan kualitas obat dengan sistem penyusunan sesuai dengan jenis sediaan obat. Proses pendistribusian obat dilakukan dengan resep perorangan, baik pasien rawat jalan maupun pasien rawat inap. Obat yang telah melewati batas kadaluarsa akan dilakukan pemusnahan dan obat yang disimpan dikendalikan dengan stok opname untuk menghindari kekosongan obat. Kendala yang dihadapi pada saat bencana yaitu ketersediaan sarana untuk penyimpanan obat. Disarankan kepada RSUD dr.H.Ishak Umarella agar dapat melakukan manajemen pengelolaan obat sesuai dengan standar yang telah ditetapkan nasional meskipun tidak maksimal dikarenakan dalam keadaan bencana. Kata kunci: Manajemen obat, IFRS, Farmasi
ABSTRACT Name : Egidius Ulukyanan Study Program : Public Health Title : Management of Drug Management in a Disaster in the Emergency Hospital of Dr.H.Ishak Umarella Regional Hospital, Maluku Province in 2019 Counsellor : Dr. Dra.Dumilah Ayuningtyas, MARS Pharmaceutical Services is an activity that aims to identify, prevent and solve drug related problems. Basically the management of drugs in a hospital pharmacy installation includes planning, procurement, acceptance, storage, distribution, deletion and control where these four stages are interrelated and influence each other so that it must be coordinated optimally. This study aims to determine the management of drug management conducted by the regional general hospital Dr.H.Ishak Umarella Maluku in the event of a natural disaster. With a qualitative research design carried out by means of in-depth interviews with respondents who are responsible for the pharmacy Dr.H.Ishak Umarella Maluku General Hospital. The results of this study are the planning carried out by the hospital in the supply of drugs, namely by compiling in accordance with national formula and hospital formula with the consumption method carried out by the planning team prepared by the hospital, the procurement process is carried out using e-catalogs, the process of receiving drugs is carried out by the receiving team competent medicine in the pharmaceutical field, all drugs are stored in a room / tent that adjusts to the conditions to maintain the quality and quality of the drug with a drafting system according to the type of drug. The process of drug distribution is done by individual prescriptions, both outpatients and inpatients. Drugs that have passed the expiration date will be destroyed and the stored drug is controlled with the stock ofname of the drug to avoid the vacancy of the drug. The obstacle faced at the time of the disaster is the availability of facilities for drug storage. It is recommended to the RSUD Dr.H.Ishak Umarella to be able to manage the management of drugs in accordance with national standards, although not optimal because in a state of disaster. Keywords: Drug management, IFRS, Pharmacy
Background: Covid-19 is a new pneumonia outbreak that has caused a public health emergency, including in Indonesia. Various efforts have been made by the Indonesian government and in collaboration with local governments for the prevention and control of Covid-19. One of the efforts made by the regional government together with Forkopimda is to form a Covid-19 disaster-resilient village at the village level. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the implementation of Kampung Tangguh in efforts to prevent and control Covid-19 at Payakumbuh city. Method: This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data collection techniques are conducted through in-depth interviews, observations and document studies.And data validity efforts are carried out through triangulation of methods and sources. Result: The implementation of Kampung Tangguh Payobasung and Kubang Gajah in an effort to prevent and control Covid-19 in Payakumbuh City has been successful until October, as evidenced by the absence of positive cases in both Kampung Tangguh. However, since the implementation of Kampung Tangguh has been relaxed, especially picket activities at the post, in November until Now, an increase in positive cases has been found in both Kampung Tangguh. Besides that, in 2021, in 2021, there are several transfer of cadre roles adapted to the latest policies, especially in the success of vaccination.Cadre activities in socializing and facilitating citizens for vaccines have managed to achieve vaccine coverage above 30% in both Kampung Tangguh. Conclusion: The loose implementation of Kampung Tangguh Kubang Gajah is caused by underfunding and decreased awareness of citizens since the enactment of New Habit Adaptation. It is expected that all parties involved can collaborate to increase their respective roles in optimizing the implementation of resilient villages as an effort to prevent and control Covid-19. Furthermore, for other villages can apply / adopt the cohesiveness of cadres in cooperation, IT benefits by Kampung Tangguh Kubang Gajah and Hatinya PKK program as Food Security of Kampung Tangguh Payobasung for the prevention and control of Covid-19 in their respective villages
