Ditemukan 39109 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Cases of diarrhea in the age group 5-14 years have a fairly high number. To minimize the risk of transmission of diarrheal disease, it is necessary to wash hands with soap because it is proven to be effective in killing the diarrhea virus. However, public awareness of washing hands with soap is still relatively low so that health education is needed, one of which can be done by the demonstration method and the lecture method. This study is to determine the effect of health education using the demonstration method and the lecture method on the level of knowledge, attitudes and motivation of washing hands with soap in elementary school students in Jiput District. Data were collected using a questionnaire that was distributed to students at SDN Banyuresmi 1 and SDN Jiput 4. The type of quantitative research and quasi-experimental research design was one group pretest-posttest design. The analysis of this study used the Wilcoxon test to see a change in students' knowledge, attitudes, and motivation regarding washing hands with soap before and after the intervention was given. The results showed that there was a statistically significant increase in the effect of health education with the demonstration method and the lecture method on the knowledge, attitudes and motivation of elementary school students about washing hands with soap in Jiput District. Keywords : Demonstration Method, Lecture Method, Washing Hands with Soap
ABSTRAK
WHO memperkirakan lebih dari sepertiga kematian anak secara global karena diare.Banyak penelitian membuktikan cuci tangan pakai sabun cost effective mencegahkesakitan dan kematian anak dibawah lima tahun akibat diare dan infeksi saluranpernapasan. Namun perilaku cuci tangan pakai sabun bukan perilaku yang biasadilakukan sehari-hari oleh masyarakat. Hasil survey Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bogortahun 2012 didapatkan perilaku cuci tangan pakai sabun masyarakat Kelurahan PasirKuda baru 35,5%. Penelitian ini membahas faktor predisposisi, pemungkin danpenguat perilaku ibu/pengasuh bayi sebagai upaya pencegahan kejadian diare.Penelitian bersifat kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Hasil analisis multivariatvariabel pengetahuan dan ketersediaan sarana ada hubungan bermakna. Saranpenelitian meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang langkah-langkah mencucitangan yang baik dan benar serta meningkatkan kemitraan dengan Dinas Bina Margauntuk perluasan ketersedian dan kemudahan akses air bersih sepanjang tahun.
ABSTRACT
WHO estimates that more than one third of child deaths due to diarrhea globally. Manystudies have shown Handwashing cost effective to prevent the morbidity and mortality ofchildren under five are caused by diarrhea and respiratory tract infections. However,handwashing with soap is not the usual behavior. Results Bogor City Health Departmentsurvey in 2012 found the behavior of handwashing with soap in Kelurahan Pasir Kudacommunity 35.5%. This study discusses the factors predisposing, enabling, and reinforcingbehavior of handwashing the mother / baby sitter. Quantitative research with crosssectional design. Multivariate analysis variable availability of existing knowledge andhandwashing equipment relationships. To be advised improve knowledge of effectivehandwashing step and cooperation between Bina Marga Bogor City Department todevelop water supply.
