Ditemukan 36343 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Haryo Nur Prasetyo; Pembimbing: Sjahrul Meizar Nasri; Penguji: Indri Hapsari Susilowati, Trijatmi Erawati Kridaningsih
Abstrak:
Pendahuluan: Dengan stasusnya sebagai transportasi massal, Transjakarta harus dapat digunakan oleh seluruh kalangan termasuk penyandang difabel, salah satunya halte. Berdasarkan Penelitian yang dilakukan ITDP pada tahun 2018, hasil observasi menjelaskan bahwa dari beberapa fasilitas ramah difabel yang dimiliki oleh Transjakarta masih banyak yang belum memenuhi standar, diantaranya adalah kemiringan ram, ketersediaan guiding block, lebar pintu masuk, ruang gerak bebas pada koridor, papan informasi berjalan, serta informasi berbasis suara yang masih belum banyak tersedia di halte Transjakarta. Metode: Variabel penilaian aksesibilitas halte diantaranya pada ukuran dasar ruang, jalur pemandu, pintu, ram, tangga, serta rambu dan marka sesuai Permen PUPR No. 14 tahun 2017 dan Permenhub No. PM 98 tahun 2017. Penelitian dilakukan seluruh halte ramah difabel Transjakarta sebanyak 64 halte yang tersebar di 12 koridor di seluruh wilayah DKI Jakarta kecuali Kabupaten Administrasi Kepulauan Seribu. Hasil: Secara keseluruhan, tingkat pemenuhan aksesibilitas di halte ramah difabel bus Transjakarta sebesar 66%, aksesibilitas ukuran dasar ruang 89%, jalur pemandu 36%, pintu 79%, ram 71%, tangga 76%, serta rambu dan marka 45%. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulannya, pemenuhan aksesibilitas pada halte ramah difabel bus Transjakarta masih perlu ditingkatkan. Penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai aksesibilitas pada halte bus Transjakarta masih perlu dikembangkan
Introduction: As mass public transportation, the Transjakarta facilities, including bus stops, must be accessible to the public, including people with disabilities. The ITDP research in 2018 explained that many Transjakarta facilities did not conform the accessibility standards, including the slope of the ramp, the availability of guiding blocks, the width of the entrance, free movement space in corridors, running text, and the availability of voice-based information. Methods: The accessibility variables of the bus stop assessment are the size of the space, guiding block, doors, ramps, stairs, as well as signs and markings according to PUPR Ministerial Regulation No. 14 of 2017 and Perhubungan Ministerial Regulation No. PM 98 of 2017. The research was carried out on all 64 Transjakarta disabled-friendly bus stop across 12 corridors throughout the DKI Jakarta area except Kepulauan Seribu Administrative District. Results: Overall, the accessibility fulfillment rate at the disabled-friendly Transjakarta bus stop was 66%, room size accessibility was 89%, guiding block 36%, doors 79%, ramps 71%, stairs 76%, and signs and markings 45%. Conclusion: The fulfillment of accessibility at the disabled-friendly Transjakarta bus stop needs to be improved. Further research on accessibility at Transjakarta bus stops still needs to be developed.
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Introduction: As mass public transportation, the Transjakarta facilities, including bus stops, must be accessible to the public, including people with disabilities. The ITDP research in 2018 explained that many Transjakarta facilities did not conform the accessibility standards, including the slope of the ramp, the availability of guiding blocks, the width of the entrance, free movement space in corridors, running text, and the availability of voice-based information. Methods: The accessibility variables of the bus stop assessment are the size of the space, guiding block, doors, ramps, stairs, as well as signs and markings according to PUPR Ministerial Regulation No. 14 of 2017 and Perhubungan Ministerial Regulation No. PM 98 of 2017. The research was carried out on all 64 Transjakarta disabled-friendly bus stop across 12 corridors throughout the DKI Jakarta area except Kepulauan Seribu Administrative District. Results: Overall, the accessibility fulfillment rate at the disabled-friendly Transjakarta bus stop was 66%, room size accessibility was 89%, guiding block 36%, doors 79%, ramps 71%, stairs 76%, and signs and markings 45%. Conclusion: The fulfillment of accessibility at the disabled-friendly Transjakarta bus stop needs to be improved. Further research on accessibility at Transjakarta bus stops still needs to be developed.
S-11127
Depok : FKM-UI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Yunike Mayanda; Pembimbing: Robiana Modjo; Penguji: Ridwan Z. Syaaf, Agus Uditomo
S-6171
Depok : FKM UI, 2010
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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David Kusmawan; Pembimbing: Indri H. Susilowati; Penguji: Ridwan Zahdi Syaaf, Heny D. Mayawati, Charles Tampubolon
T-5824
Depok : FKM-UI, 2020
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Stefani Avelliana Megaranti; Pembimbing: Chandra Satrya; Penguji: Sjahrul M. Nasri, Rubi Ginanjar
Abstrak:
Terjadi 508 kasus kecelakaan Bus Transjakarta di tahun 2021, hasil investigasi yang dilakukan oleh KNKT mengungkapkan salah satu penyebabnya adalah kelelahan pramudi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran keluhan dan analisis faktor risiko terkait fatigue pada pramudi Bus Rapid Transit dan Non-BRT Transjakarta Tahun 2022. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriptif analitik. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 124 Pramudi BRT dan Non-BRT Transjakarta. Variabel Independen pada penelitian ini yaitu factor risiko terkait pekerjaan (Durasi Kerja, Shift Kerja, Waktu Istirahat, Commuting Time, Beban Kerja). Variabel kovariat pada penelitian ini yaitu factor risiko terkait pekerja (Usia, Jenis Kelamin, IMT, Konsumsi Kafein, Riwayat Penyakit Hipertensi, Riwayat Penyakit Diabetes, Kuantitas Tidur). Penelitian cross-sectional menggunakan kuesioner Swedish Occupational Fatigue Index (SOFI) untuk mengukur kelelahan dan NASA-TLX untuk mengukur beban kerja. Analisis data dilakukan secara bivariat dengan uji kai kuadrat dan multivariat dengan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian ini menujukkan sebanyak 48,4 % (60) pramudi mengalami fatigue dan sebanyak 55,6% (64) pramudi tidak mengalami fatigue. Variabel IMT, usia, dan Kuantitas tidur memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan kelelahan. Faktor pekerjaan yang paling dominan memengaruhi kelelahan adalah beban kerja walaupun tidak ditemukan hubungan secara signifikan
There were 508 cases of Transjakarta Bus accidents in 2021, investigation results conducted by the National Transportation Safety Committee (KNKT) revealed that one of the causes was driver fatigue.The aims of this study is describe fatigue complaints and analyze fatigue-related risk factors on Drivers of Transjakarta BRT (Bus Rapid Transit) and Non-BRT in 2022. This researc is a quantitative study with an analytical descriptive research design. The research sample was 124 Drivers of Transjakarta BRT and NonBRT.. The independent variables in this study are work-related risk factors (Work Duration, Shift Work, Rest Time, Commuting Time, and Workload). The covariates in this study were worker-related risk factors (Age, Gender, BMI, Caffeine Consumption, Hypertension, Diabetes, and Sleep Quantity). This research is cross-sectional study used the Swedish Occupational Fatigue Index (SOFI) questionnaire to measure fatigue and the NASA-TLX questionnaire to measure workload. Data analysis performed are bivariate with kai square test and multivariate with logistic regression. The study result showed that 48.4% (60) drivers experienced fatigue and 55.6% (64) drivers did not experience fatigue. Variables BMI, age, and sleep quantity have a significant relationship with fatigue. The most dominant work-related factor affect fatigue is workload, although no significant relationship was found
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There were 508 cases of Transjakarta Bus accidents in 2021, investigation results conducted by the National Transportation Safety Committee (KNKT) revealed that one of the causes was driver fatigue.The aims of this study is describe fatigue complaints and analyze fatigue-related risk factors on Drivers of Transjakarta BRT (Bus Rapid Transit) and Non-BRT in 2022. This researc is a quantitative study with an analytical descriptive research design. The research sample was 124 Drivers of Transjakarta BRT and NonBRT.. The independent variables in this study are work-related risk factors (Work Duration, Shift Work, Rest Time, Commuting Time, and Workload). The covariates in this study were worker-related risk factors (Age, Gender, BMI, Caffeine Consumption, Hypertension, Diabetes, and Sleep Quantity). This research is cross-sectional study used the Swedish Occupational Fatigue Index (SOFI) questionnaire to measure fatigue and the NASA-TLX questionnaire to measure workload. Data analysis performed are bivariate with kai square test and multivariate with logistic regression. The study result showed that 48.4% (60) drivers experienced fatigue and 55.6% (64) drivers did not experience fatigue. Variables BMI, age, and sleep quantity have a significant relationship with fatigue. The most dominant work-related factor affect fatigue is workload, although no significant relationship was found
S-10924
Depok : FKMUI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Sistia Fitriana; Pembimbing: Chandra Satrya; Penguji: Mila Tejamaya, Yuni Kusminanti
Abstrak:
Universitas Indonesia merupakan salah satu kampus dengan akses berkendara yang strategis dan terbuka untuk umum. Data PLK UI menunjukkan telah terjadi 89 kecelakaan lalu lintas pada tahun 2013 dan 54 kecelakaan hingga September 2014. Menurut informasi yang didapatkan dari PLK UI bahwa pengendalian dan program keselamatan lalu lintas dan jalan telah dilakukan namun kecelakaan masih terjadi. Selain itu Universitas Indonesia belum melakukan kajian risiko keselamatan lalu lintas dan jalan. Oleh karena itu dilakukan penelitian untuk mengkaji risiko keselamatan lalu lintas dan jalan pada pengendara sepeda motor di sekitar halte PNJ dan halte FKM. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif bersifat deskriptif melalui wawancara mendalam dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat risiko keselamatan lalu lintas dan jalan yang diidentifikasi pada pengendara sepeda motor di sekitar halte PNJ dan FKM yaitu 18 risiko sangat tinggi, 8 risiko tinggi, 2 risiko sedang, dan 6 risiko rendah. Kata kunci: Kajian Risiko, Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas, Keselamatan Lalu Lintas dan Jalan Universitas Indonesia is one of the campuses located in strategic area which has open access for publik. Data from PLK UI shows that there have been 89 traffic accidents in 2013 and 54 traffic accidents until September 2014. According to PLK UI, traffic and road safety controls and programs have been implemented, yet accidents still happen. Furthermore, the assessment of risk od traffic and road safety in Universitas Indonesia has not been studied. Thus, this study aims to assessment of risk of traffic and road safety on motorcyclist around PNJ bus stop and FKM bus stop. The method used descriptive through in-depth interviews and observation. The results showed that the level of risk of traffic and road safety identified on motorcyclist around PNJ bus stop and FKM bus stop is 18 extreme risk, 8 high risk, 2 moderate risk, and 6 low risk. Key Words: Risk Assessment, Traffic Accident, Traffic and Road Safety
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S-8566
Depok : FKM-UI, 2015
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Dewi Insani Mufliha; Pembimbing: Baiduri; Penguji: Hendra, Indri Hapsari Susilowati
S-4825
Depok : FKM UI, 2006
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Megapuspadewi Rolasma; Pembimbing: Indri Hapsari Susilowati; Penguji: Baiduri Widanarko, Kusmanto
S-9013
Depok : FKM UI, 2015
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Dinar Kirana; Pembimbing: Robiana Modjo; Penguji: Ridwan Z. Syaaf, Mayarni
S-5983
Depok : FKM UI, 2010
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Thahira; Pembimbing : Dadan Erwandi; Penguji: Hendra, Muhammad Damawan
Abstrak:
ABSTRAK Kebakaran dapat menimbulkan kerugian tidak hanya citra perusahaan dan kerusakan bus namun lebih parahnya lagi adalah kematian pengguna bus Transjakarta. Terkait dengan kejadian kebakaran di tahun – tahun terakhir ini, perlu diteliti bagaimana gambaran persepsi pengguna terhadap aspek keselamatan dan evakuasi kebakaran. Pengguna bus Transjakarta yang memahami aspek keselamatan dan evakuasi kebakaran merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat mencegah terjadinya kebakaran. Penelitian ini menitikberatkan pada persepsi pengguna berdasarkan variabel pengetahuan, kepentingan, pengalaman, kepercayaan, pengharapan, serta sarana dan prasarana terhadap aspek keselamatan dan evakuasi kebakaran. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode survei deskriptif yaitu pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang berisi pernyataan–pernyataan terkait persepsi pengguna bus Transjakarta terhadap aspek keselamatan dan evakuasi kebakaran, wawancara dan observasi atau pengamatan secara langsung dan hasil penelitian dijelaskan secara deskriptif atau hanya gambaran saja. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi sebagian besar responden yaitu pengguna bus Transjakarta terhadap aspek keselamatan dan evakuasi kebakaran adalah kurang.
ABSTRACT Fire may cause damage not only the image of the company and damage to the bus, but the worst is the death of Transjakarta bus users. According to fire accident in recent years, need to be investigated how the image of the user's perception from the aspects of safety and fire evacuation. Transjakarta users who understand the aspects of safety and fire evacuation are one factor that can prevent the occurrence of fire. This study focuses on user perception based on variables consist of knowledge, interests, experiences, beliefs, expectations, and facilities to the aspects of safety and fire evacuation. The study was conducted with a descriptive survey method of data collection by using a questionnaire containing statements-statements related to the perception of users Transjakarta to aspects of safety and fire evacuation, interviews and observation, and research results are described in a descriptive or merely illustrative. The results showed that perception of most respondents, whom are Transjakarta bus users are less towards aspects of safety and fire evacuation.
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S-8946
Depok : FKM-UI, 2016
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Wahyudin; Pembimbing: L. Meily Kurniawidjaja; Penguji: Doni Hikmat Ramdhan, Mila Tejamaya, Istiati Suraningsih, Dudi Herna Gunandi
Abstrak:
Diabetes merupakan penyakit tidak menular ke 4 penyebab kematian di Indonesia,prevalensinya 6,9%, terjadi pada usia ≥ 15 tahun (Kemenkes, 2014), hampir 90% adalahDiabetes Melitus Tipe 2 (DMT2) disebabkan oleh gaya hidup tidak sehat. Karyawan PT.X menderita DMT2 dengan prevalensi 6,5%. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis polamakan dan aktivitas fisik penderita DMT 2, dengan metode penelitian kualitatif analisisdeskriptif pada 12 responden. Pola makan diukur menggunakan kuesioner FoodFrequency Quesionnair (FFQ) dan aktivitas fisik dengan International Physical ActivityQuesionnair (IPAQ), serta dilakukan observasi dan wawancara mendalam. Hasilpenelitian menunujukkan bahwa, karakteristik dari 12 orang responden berumur ≥ 40tahun (75%), laki-laki (91,7%), dan responden yang memiliki riwayat keluarga DM(58,3%). Pola makan respnden tidak teratur, konsumsi karbohidrat berlebih atau tinggiIndeks Glikemiknya (IG), aktivitas responden kategori ringan dan jarang berolahraga.Rata-rata Metabolic Equivalent (MET) responden secara total dari aktivitas kerja,aktivitas transportasi, kegiatan di rumah dan berkebun, olahraga yaitu di bawah 600MET-menit/minggu, responden beralasan tidak ada waktu dan malas berolahraga.Disarankan program promosi kesehatan tentang makanan sehat atau rendah IG untukkaryawan dan istrinya, bila memungkinan perusahaan menyediakan makanan sehat bagikaryawan, promosi pentingnya olahraga dan membuat program olahraga untukmengimbangi aktivitas kerja yang ringan.Kata Kunci: Aktivitas Fisik, Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2, Kesehatan Kerja, Pola Makan
Diabetes is a non-infectious disease to 4 causes of death in Indonesia, prevalence of 6.9%,occurs at ≥ 15 years old (Kemenkes, 2014), Nearly 90% are Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus(T2DM) caused by unhealthy lifestyles. PT.X employees suffer from T2DM with aprevalence of 6.5%. The purpose of this study to analyze patterns of eating and physicalactivity of the patient DMT 2, with qualitative research methods of descriptive analysison 12 respondents. The diet was measured by Food Frequency Quesionnair questionnaireand physical activity with International Physical Activity Quesionnair, and observationand in-depth interviews were conducted. The results showed that the characteristics of 12respondents were ≥ 40 years old (75%), male (91.7%), and respondents who had a familyhistory of DM (58.3%). Irregular eating patterns, excessive carbohydrate consumption orhigh Glycemic Index (GI). The activity of respondents in the category of mild and rarelyexercise. Mean Total Metabolic Equivalent (MET) respondents from total work activities,transportation, domestic, exercise is below 600 MET-minutes/week, Respondentsreasoned no time and lazy to exercise. Suggested health promotion programs on healthyor low GI foods for employees and their wives, if possible company provides healthyfoods and create sports programs.Keywords: Dietary Petterns, Occupational Health, Physical Activity, Type 2 DiabetesMellitus.
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Diabetes is a non-infectious disease to 4 causes of death in Indonesia, prevalence of 6.9%,occurs at ≥ 15 years old (Kemenkes, 2014), Nearly 90% are Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus(T2DM) caused by unhealthy lifestyles. PT.X employees suffer from T2DM with aprevalence of 6.5%. The purpose of this study to analyze patterns of eating and physicalactivity of the patient DMT 2, with qualitative research methods of descriptive analysison 12 respondents. The diet was measured by Food Frequency Quesionnair questionnaireand physical activity with International Physical Activity Quesionnair, and observationand in-depth interviews were conducted. The results showed that the characteristics of 12respondents were ≥ 40 years old (75%), male (91.7%), and respondents who had a familyhistory of DM (58.3%). Irregular eating patterns, excessive carbohydrate consumption orhigh Glycemic Index (GI). The activity of respondents in the category of mild and rarelyexercise. Mean Total Metabolic Equivalent (MET) respondents from total work activities,transportation, domestic, exercise is below 600 MET-minutes/week, Respondentsreasoned no time and lazy to exercise. Suggested health promotion programs on healthyor low GI foods for employees and their wives, if possible company provides healthyfoods and create sports programs.Keywords: Dietary Petterns, Occupational Health, Physical Activity, Type 2 DiabetesMellitus.
T-5217
Depok : FKM-UI, 2018
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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