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This thesis discusses the anxiety of pregnant women with a history of miscarriage at the Puskesmas Kebon Jeruk District. Pregnant women with a history of previous miscarriage have higher levels of anxiety during pregnancy than women without a history of miscarriage. The research objective was to determine the factors associated with anxiety of pregnant women with a history of miscarriage. The research design used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional method. Data collection was carried out in June-August 2020. The research site was in the work area of Puskesmas Kecamatan Kebon Jeruk, West Jakarta City. The bivariate analysis used a Chi-Squared test while multivariate analysis used logistic regression.The results showed that 65.4% of pregnant women with a history of miscarriage experienced anxiety. Multivariate analysis showed that the variables significantly related to the anxiety of pregnant women with a history of miscarriage were pregnancy interval, social support, and gestational age (p-value <0.05). The results of the analysis obtained the highest OR on the pregnancy interval variable, namely 5.9 (95% CI 2.119-16.447), meaning that mothers who have a short pregnancy interval (<6 months) were at risk of experiencing anxiety almost 6 times higher than mothers who have long pregnancy intervals ( ≥6 months). The most dominant variable related to the anxiety of pregnant women with a history of miscarriage was the pregnancy interval
Angka kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di puskesmas kecamatan Kemayoran masih tinggi walaupun cakupan ibu hamil yang mendapatkan tablet tambah darah minimal 90 butir selama hamil sudah mencapai 100%. Besarnya suplementasi zat besi juga harus disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan dan kondisi masing-masing ibu. Tidak efektifnya program pemberian TTD untuk menurunkan kejadian anemia kehamilan karena belum adanya media yang efektif untuk memberikan informasi dan edukasi tentang anemia dan TTD. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui efektifitas intervensi pendidikan kesehatan melalui diagram bantu konseling anemia dan pemberian dosis terapi TTD terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin ibu hamil di wilayah puskesmas kecamatan Kemayoran tahun 2019. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian quasi eksperiment dengan menggunakan desain nonequivalent control group design. Penelitian dilakukan di wilayah puskesmas kecamatan Kemayoran dari rentang waktu Maret - November 2019. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil di wilayah puskesmas kecamatan kemayoran dan teknik pemilihan sampel dengan cara purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian pengaruh intervensi pendidikan kesehatan melalui diagram bantu konseling anemia dan pemberian dosis terapi TTD terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin ibu hamil di wilayah puskesmas kecamatan Kemayoran tahun 2019 pada analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Anova didapatkan nilai p = 0.0005, hubungan pengetahuan dan kepatuhan mengkosumsi TTD dengan Kadar Hemoglobin didapatkan r=0.288, p value=0.035; r=0.422, p value=0.001. Kesimpulan ada pengaruh intervensi pendidikan kesehatan melalui diagram bantu konseling anemia dan pemberian dosis terapi TTD terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin ibu hamil di wilayah puskesmas kecamatan Kemayoran tahun 2019 (nilai p < 0.05). Semakin tinggi pengetahuan dan kepatuhan mengkonsumsi TTD maka semakin besar kadar hemoglobin.
he incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the Kemayoran Health Centre is still high considering that pregnant women who get iron tablets of at least 90 during pregnant are reaching 100%. The amount of iron supplementation must also be adjusted to the needs and conditions of each mother. Ineffective iron supplementation delivery program for pregnant women to reduce the incidence of anaemia because there is no effective media to provide information and education about anaemia and iron supplementation. This study aims to know the effectivity of health educational intervention through anaemia counseling helping diagram and giving iron suplement therapeutic doses to increasing haemoglobin levels for pregnant women at Kemayoran public health center area in 2019. This study uses a quasi experimental research type using the nonequivalent control group design. The study was conducted in the area of Kemayoran health center from the period March-November 2019. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the area of Kemayoran health center and sample selection techniques by purposive sampling. The results of research on health educational intervention through anaemia counseling helping diagram and giving iron suplement therapeutic doses to increasing haemoglobin levels for pregnant women at Kemayoran public health center in 2019 on bivariate analysis using Anova test obtained p value = 0.0005, the relationship of knowledge and compliance consuming iron suplement with haemoglobin levels obtained r = 0.288, p value = 0.035; r = 0.422, p value = 0.001. Conclusion: there is influence of health educational through anaemia counseling helping diagram and giving iron suplement therapeutic doses to increasing haemoglobin levels for pregnant women at Kemayoran public health center in 2019 (p value <0.05). The higher of knowledge and compliance of consuming iron suplement, the greater the hemoglobin level.
Tesis ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan disain Crossectional untuk mengetahui penggunaan buku KIA pada ibu hamil dan faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengannya di UPT Puskesmas Cimanggis – Depok. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa temu wicara berhubungan dengan penggunaan buku KIA, dimana ibu hamil yang pernah melakukan temu wicara berpeluang 4 kali untuk menggunakan Buku KIA dibandingkan dengan yang tidak pernah setelah dikontrol oleh dorongan petugas kesehatan. Agar penggunaan Buku KIA dapat ditingkatkan, diharapkan kepada pihak terkait (Dinas Kesehatan dan petugas kesehatan) dapat mensosialisasikan Jampersal berkaitan dengan manfaat penggunaan buku KIA dan penggiatan kelas ibu terkait dilakukannya kegiatan temu wicara. Daftar Bacaan : 33 (1995 – 2012) Kata kunci : buku KIA, temu wicara
This thesis was done by using Crossectional design to find out the use of MCH handbook to pregnant mother at UPT Cimanggis Health Center and the factors related with it. The results showed that the interview retrieval associated with the use of MCH handbook, where pregnant mother who have gone through interview retrieval have 4 times possibility to use it compare to others who haven’t. This interview retrieval has been controlled by medical staff’s support. In order to improving the use of MCH handbook, it’s expected to the related parties (Department of Health and health workers) can socialize “Jampersal” to relating the benefits of using MCH handbook and activation of the mother class related to maternal interview retrieval. References : 33 (1995 - 2012) Key word : MCH Handbook, interview retrieval
This thesis discusses the risk factors for the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women at Pasar Rebo District Hospital. Preeclampsia is the second leading cause of maternal death after bleeding in East Jakarta City, the proportion of which continues to increase. The cause of preeclampsia is not known with certainty. The risk factors for preeclampsia can largely be prevented if known early and provided timely prevention to reduce the incidence. This research is a quantitative study with a case control approach with 353 sample cases and 709 sample control. The sample population was all pregnant women visiting the Pasar Rebo Midwifery Polyclinic. The source of data in this study is primary data of medical records of patients at Pasar Rebo District Hospital. Factors studied were age, obesity, primigravida, history of hypertension, history of preeclampsia, and ANC visit. The results showed a significant relationship between preeclampsia and age (OR = 1.42), obesity (OR = 2.55), primigravida (OR = 1.95), history of hypertension (OR = 7.59), ANC visit (OR = 0.53). While the history of preeclampsia has no significant relationship with the incidence of preeclampsia. The most dominant risk factor in this study was primigravida pregnant women and had a history of hypertension (OR = 4,2)
Anemia in pregnancy is a public health problem that often occurs both in developed and developing countries. Anemia during pregnancy is generally associated with poor pregnancy conditions and can lead to complications that threaten the lives of the mother and fetus. This study aims to analyze the relationship between age and pregnancy anemia in Indonesia based on Riset kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) 2018. This quantitative research is using cross sectional research method. This study covers all provinces and districts / cities in Indonesia, which were carried out starting from preparation until further analysis in 2018 and secondary data were processed in September - December 2019
