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Sexually transmitted infections are the gateway to HIV infection. Based on the results of previous studies in 2013, new STI cases were found (9%) in adolescent girls (10-19 years). to (32.53%) in 2013. In 2018 it was found (15%) STI cases at RSCM consisted of children aged (12-22 years). This study aims to find factors associated with the risk of sexually transmitted infections in women of childbearing age (15-24 years) in Indonesia. This study used a cross-sectional design with a sample of 4,240 women aged (15-24 years). Data were obtained from the 2017 Indonesian Health Demographic Survey and analyzed using cox regression multivariate analysis. Multivariate cox regression analysis showed that female adolescents with poor knowledge predicted the risk of STIs in adolescents. The main predictor was knowledge of adolescents (PR 1.489; p: 0.000, CI 1.243-1.783) which means that women who have poor knowledge about STIs are at risk of getting STIs by 1.489 times compared to women who have good knowledge. Eliminating sexual stigma is taboo and limited to married couples and the promotion of condom contraception needs to be increased so that women get better information about the impact and prevention of contracting STIs.
Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are one of the public health problems related to reproduction that is very dangerous, contagious and widespread globally in various countries. STI has a very bad impact on health both in pregnant women and fetuses and women who are not pregnant. Therefore the search for the right treatment is needed to minimize the risk of mother to baby transmission. This study aims to determine the description of factors associated with seeking treatment for sexually transmitted infections in women of childbearing age 15 - 49 years in Indonesia based on the 2017 IDHS data. The analysis was conducted univariately and tested with chi square and multiple logistic regression with a sample of 1963 respondents. The results of the analysis of the proportion of seeking treatment for STIs among female sex workers in Indonesia are still low 30.4%. The only factor related to the seeking behavior for STI treatment in Indonesia is education. Suggestions for the government to improve policies regarding STI knowledge according to education level
Adolescents are part of the nation's next generation who have a big role in the progress of a nation. Characteristics of adolescents tend to have high curiosity, want to be recognized for their existence and unstable emotions, easily influenced by friends, prioritizing group solidarity, causing adolescents to be vulnerable to risky sexual behavior. This study aims to determine the effect of reproductive health knowledge on premarital sexual behavior of adolescents aged 15-24 years in Indonesia using the 2017 IDHS data. The design used in this study was cross sectional with a sample of 12,903 respondents who met the study inclusion criteria. The results showed that 44% of respondents who are currently or have been dating who have ever engaged in premarital sexual behavior and respondents who have low knowledge are 40.9%. The results of the multivariate analysis of the effect of knowledge of reproductive health on premarital sexual behavior found that respondents who had knowledge of low reproductive health had a risk of engaging in premarital sexual behavior by 0.8 times compared to those who had high knowledge after being controlled by peer influence.
Unmet Need have relatively high number 11%, indicates that family planning services in several levels of society are not being met and there are still not using contraception even though they do not want to have children anymore. The attitude of a woman to want, choose, consider using contraception or reach out to a family planning service is not only based on individual characteristics but is also related to the characteristics of her husband or partner. The IDHS 2017 data stated that as many as 23 percent of men stated that they wanted to have more children within 2 years. This study is a cross-sectional quantitative study using secondary data from the 2017 National Health Demographic Surveillance (IDHS). The sample in this study were 32164 women of egible age who were married and had children and the husbands. Data analysis was performed by chi-square test, complex sample analysis and cox regression. The results showed that the fertility preference of husbands who wanted to have children and did not have knowledge had a risk of 1.14-1,86 times greater (95% CI 1.19-2.55) causing women of childbearing age not to use contraception
Background: MKJP is one of the main performance indicators in the BKKBN strategic plan in increasing family participation in family planning and reproductive health, however, the results are still low. Purpose: The aim of this study was to analyze the determinants of the use of MKJP in Women of the Age Who Do Not Want More Children on the Island of Borneo. Method: This type of research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional research design, using secondary data from the 2017 Indonesian Health Demographic Survey (IDHS). The study sample consisted of 1034 respondents. Data analysis used logistic regression statistical test. Results: The results of the analysis showed that the percentage of the use of MKJP for WUS who did not want any more children on the island of Kalimantan was 12.9%. The results of the bivariate test showed that there was a relationship between PT education (p=0.01, OR=3.04), upper economic status (p=0.024, OR = 1.9), and sources of family planning services (p=<0.001, OR = 3.88) with the use of MKJP. While there is no relationship between age, occupation, place of residence, knowledge, parity, husband's support, support from health workers, family planning decision-making and information exposure with the use of MKJP in WUS who do not want more children. The results of the multivariate analysis showed that the dominant variable related to the use of MKJP was the source of family planning services. WUS with previous sources of family planning services in the government sector had a 6.07 times chance of using MKJP compared to WUS with family planning service sources in the private/other sectors after controlling for the variables of education, economic status, sources of family planning services and exposure to family planning information (pv=
