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Abraham Theodore; Pembimbing: Asih Setiarini; Penguji: Diah Mulyawati Utari, Fajrinayanti
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Emotional eating merupakan perilaku konsumsi makanan secara berlebihan sebagai respons terhadap emosi negatif, dan dapat terjadi baik pada individu dengan berat badan normal maupun yang mengalami obesitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara tingkat stres, kualitas tidur, aktivitas fisik, jenis kelamin, uang saku, beban akademik, persepsi body image, dan self-esteem dengan perilaku emotional eating pada mahasiswa S1 Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Sebanyak 164 responden terlibat dalam penelitian melalui pengisian kuesioner daring menggunakan teknik quota sampling pada April–Mei 2025. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan uji chi-square dan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 59,1% responden memiliki kecenderungan Emotional eating, lalu sebagian besar responden memiliki kualitas tidur buruk (82,3%), stres sedang (53,7%), aktivitas fisik rendah (61,0%), jenis kelamin perempuan (56,1%), uang saku >Rp400.000 per minggu (62,8%), serta beban akademik tinggi (57,9%). Mayoritas juga memiliki persepsi body image positif (68,3%) dan self-esteem baik (64,6%). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa semua variabel independen yang diteliti memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan perilaku emotional eating (p < 0,05). Di antara variabel-variabel tersebut, beban akademik dikonsiderasi sebagai faktor dominan yang berhubungan dengan estimasi paling presisi, nilai odds ratio (OR) menunjukkan sebesar 0,023 (95% CI: 0,002–0,257), yang menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa dengan beban akademik tinggi berisiko 97,7% lebih besar mengalami emotional eating dibandingkan mahasiswa dengan beban akademik rendah.
Emotional eating is an effort to cope with distressing emotions is a common eating pattern in which people often consume large amounts of food even when their physical hunger is not present. This behavior can occur in individuals with normal weight and those who are overweight or obese. This study explored the relationship between stress levels, sleep quality, physical activity, gender, weekly allowance, academic workload, body image perception, and self-esteem with emotional eating among undergraduate students at the Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia. A quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design was used. Data were collected through an online questionnaire between April and May 2025 using a quota sampling technique. Data analysis was performed using chi-square tests and logistic regression. The findings The results showed that 59.1% of respondents demonstrated tendencies toward emotional eating. Most participants reported poor sleep quality (82.3%), moderate stress levels (53.7%), low physical activity (61.0%), were female (56.1%), had a weekly allowance above IDR 400,000 (62.8%), and experienced high academic workload (57.9%). In addition, the majority had a positive body image perception (68.3%) and good self-esteem (64.6%). Bivariate analysis revealed that all independent variables were significantly associated with emotional eating (p < 0.05). Among these, academic workload emerged as the most dominant factor, with a precise estimate and an odds ratio (OR) of 0.023 (95% CI: 0.002–0.257), indicating that students with a high academic workload were 97.7% more likely to experience emotional eating compared to those with a low workload.
S-11917
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Nadya Megawindah Paramhita; Pembimbing: Asih Setiarini; Penguji: Ahmad Syafiq, Eman Sumarna
S-7289
Depok : FKM UI, 2012
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Ayatun Fil Ilmi; Pembimbing: Diah Mulyawati Utari; Penguji: Kusharisupeni, Trini Sudiarti, Reviana Christijani, Salimar
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ABSTRAK Nama : Ayatun Fil Ilmi Program studi : Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Judul : Faktor Dominan Gejala Premenstrual Syndrome pada Mahasiswi Universitas Indonesia Premenstrual syndrome merupakan kumpulan gejala fisik, psikologis, dan emosi, yang dialami wanita pada 7-14 hari sebelum mentruasi akibat perubahan hormonal yang berhubungan dengan siklus ovulasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui faktor dominan yang berhubungan dengan gejala premenstrual syndrome. Desain studi dalam penelitian ini adalah cross sectional dengan teknik sampling consecutive sampling. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 130 mahasiswi yang berasal dari S1 reguler Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Departemen Arsitek Fakultas Teknik angkatan 2015/2016. Variabel yang diteliti terdiri dari gejala premenstrual syndrome, tingkat stres, aktivitas fisik, asupan gizi mikro (piridoksin, vitamin D, kalsium dan magnesium), pola tidur, dan status gizi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan sebanyak 36,9% mahasiswi mengalami premenstrual syndrome gejala sedang hingga berat. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat stres (p=0,001), asupan piridoksin (p=0,003), asupan magnesium (p=0,044), pola tidur (p=0,006) dengan gejala premenstrual syndrome. Faktor yang paling dominan terhadap premenstrual syndrome adalah pola tidur (OR=3,580), diikuti tingkat stres dan asupan piridoksin. Mahasiswi dengan pola tidur yang buruk berisiko mengalami premenstrual syndrome 3,580 kali lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan mahasiswi yang memiliki pola tidur yang baik. Disarankan pihak kampus dapat memberikan promosi kesehatan yang berhubungan dengan gejala premenstrual syndrome, pentingnya pola tidur yang baik dan cukup, pengendalian stress, dan pentingnya asupan gizi mikro. Kata kunci : premenstrual syndrome, tingkat stress, aktivitas fisik, asupan gizi mikro, pola tidur, status gizi
ABSTRACT Name : Ayatun Fil Ilmi Study Program : Public Health Title : The Dominant Factor of Premenstrual Syndrome Symptom in Female Student of Universitas Indonesia Premenstrual syndrome is a complex of symptoms, including physic, phsycology, and emotion that is experienced by some women, 7-14 days before women’s period, it is cause by hormonal changes related to ovulation. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors related to PMS. The research used cross sectional study design with sampling technique used consecutive sampling. A sample of this study was 130 student at FKM and Architecture Departement of Universitas Indonesia. Data collected include PMS occurrence, stress level, phsycal activities, intake of micronutrient (pyridoxine, vitamin D, Ca, Mg), sleep pattern and nutritional status. The result showed 36,9% of subject had moderat to severe PMS level. There was relationship between stress level (p = 0,001), pyridoxine intake (p=0,003), Mg intake (p=0,044), sleep patern (p=0,006) with PMS. Sleep pattern (OR=3,580) was the most dominant influence of premenstrual syndrome followed by stress level and pyridoxine intake. Student with poor sleep pattern had experience PMS 3,580 higher than student with good sleep pattern. Researcher recommend to The University able to give health promotion related to PMS, the importance of good sleeping pattern, stress management, the importance of micronutrient intake. Keyword : premenstrual syndrome, stress level, phsycal activity, micronutrient intake, sleep pattern, nutritional status
T-4996
Depok : FKM-UI, 2017
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Romauli Sihombing; Pembimbing: Siti Arifah Pujonarti; Penguji: Ahmad Syafiq, Nindhita Priscillia Muharrani
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Emotional eating merupakan kecenderungan mengkonsumsi makanan secara belebih sebagai respon terhadap emosi negatif. Emotional eating dapat menyebabkan obesitas, eating disorder, diabetes melitus, dan penyakit kardiovaskular. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara stres, jenis kelamin, premenstrual syndrome (PMS), aktivitas fisik, citra tubuh, harga diri, kualitas tidur, penggunaan media sosial, tempat tinggal, dan culture shock dengan perilaku emotional eating pada mahasiswa UI angkatan 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada bulan Juni 2023 melaui kuesioner online, dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan chi-square dan uji t-independent. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan sebanyak 19% responden mengalami emotional eating. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara emotional eating dengan stres (p-value = 0,003), dan terdapat perbedaan rata-rata skor citra tubuh yang signifikan pada kelompok dengan dan tanpa emotional eating (p-value = 0,005). Pada penelitian ini, terdapat 7 variabel yang berhubungan signifikan dan 3 varibel yang tidak berhubungan signifikan dengan perilaku emotional eating. Harapannya mahasiswa UI maupun kelompok usia dewasa muda mampu memperhatikan jenis stressor yang dialami dan mencari coping stres yang sesuai dengan karakteristik masing-masing individu.
Emotional eating is the tendency to overeat in response to negative emotions. Emotional eating can lead to obesity, eating disorders, diabetes mellitus, and cardiovascular disease. This study aims to look at the relationship between stress, gender, premenstrual syndrome (PMS), physical activity, body image, self-esteem, sleep quality, social media use, residence, and culture shock with emotional eating behavior in UI student batch 2022. This study uses a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. Data collection was carried out in June 2023 through an online questionnaire, with purposive sampling technique. Data analysis was performed using chi-square and independent t-test. The results of this study showed that 19% of respondents experienced emotional eating. There is a significant relationship between emotional eating and stress (p-value = 0.003), and there is a significant difference in average body image scores in groups with and without emotional eating (p-value = 0.005). In this study, there are 7 variables that are significantly related and 3 variables that are not significantly related to emotional eating behavior. It is hoped that UI students and young adults will be able to pay attention to the types of stressors experienced and find stress coping that suits the characteristics of each individual.
S-11395
Depok : FKM-UI, 2023
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Fitya Safira Birahmatika; Pembimbing: Fatmah; Penguji: Trini Sudiarti, Ganefi, Hera
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kebiasaan sarapan, karakteristik individu, asupan energi dan zat gizi, kebiasaan mengemil, aktivitas fisik, durasi tidur, dan tingkat stres pada mahasiswa Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia. Status gizi diukur dengan pengukuran tinggi badan dan penimbangan berat badan. Kebiasaan sarapan, karakteristik individu, kebiasaan mengemil, durasi tidur, dan tingkat stres diukur dengan kuesioner yang diisi sendiri. Asupan energi dan zat gizi diukur dengan wawancara Food Frequency Questionnaire semi-kuanititatif. Aktivitas fisik diukur dengan wawancara Global Physical Activity Questionnaire. Desain penelitian menggunakan cross-sectional dengan sampel sebanyak 142 responden. Penarikan sampel menggunakan teknik systematical simple random dan pengambilan data dilakukan selama bulan AprilMei 2015. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamin (P value=0,015), status merokok (P value=0,008), asupan energi (P value=0,000), asupan karbohidrat (P value=0,025), dan asupan lemak (P value=0,004) dengan status gizi. Disarankan agar mahasiswa mengatur pola makan yang lebih sehat dan menjaga aktivitas fisiknya. Di samping itu, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia mendukung adanya kerja sama dengan instansi atau lembaga yang bekerja di bidang gizi dan kesehatan.
Kata kunci : Mahasiswa, status gizi, kebiasaan sarapan, asupan zat gizi
Nutritional status is one of many determinants of health status. This research aims to describe the association between breakfast consumption, individual characteristics, energy and nutrient intake, snacking habit, physical activity, sleep duration, and stress of college students in Engineering Faculty Universitas Indonesia. Nutritional status is measured by measuring height and weight. Data about breakfast consumption, individual characteristics, snacking habit, sleep duration, and stress were collected by using self-registered questionnaire. Energy and nutrient intake were collected by conducting interview using semiquantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire. Physical activity was measured using Global Physical Activity Questionnaire by conducting interview. This research was quantitative research using cross-sectional study design involving 142 respondents. The sampling technique used systematical simple random. The data were collected during April-May 2015. The data were analyzed using Chi-Square test. The result shows that sex (P value=0,015), smoking status (P value=0,008), energy intake (P value=0,000), carbohydrate intake (P value=0,025), and fat intake (P value=0,004) were statistically associated with nutritional status. College students are suggested to eat more healthily and manage their physical activity. The faculty is suggested to support having a collaborative event related to nutrition and health.
Keywords : College students, nutritional status, breakfast consumption, nutrient intake
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Kata kunci : Mahasiswa, status gizi, kebiasaan sarapan, asupan zat gizi
Nutritional status is one of many determinants of health status. This research aims to describe the association between breakfast consumption, individual characteristics, energy and nutrient intake, snacking habit, physical activity, sleep duration, and stress of college students in Engineering Faculty Universitas Indonesia. Nutritional status is measured by measuring height and weight. Data about breakfast consumption, individual characteristics, snacking habit, sleep duration, and stress were collected by using self-registered questionnaire. Energy and nutrient intake were collected by conducting interview using semiquantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire. Physical activity was measured using Global Physical Activity Questionnaire by conducting interview. This research was quantitative research using cross-sectional study design involving 142 respondents. The sampling technique used systematical simple random. The data were collected during April-May 2015. The data were analyzed using Chi-Square test. The result shows that sex (P value=0,015), smoking status (P value=0,008), energy intake (P value=0,000), carbohydrate intake (P value=0,025), and fat intake (P value=0,004) were statistically associated with nutritional status. College students are suggested to eat more healthily and manage their physical activity. The faculty is suggested to support having a collaborative event related to nutrition and health.
Keywords : College students, nutritional status, breakfast consumption, nutrient intake
S-8647
Depok : FKM UI, 2015
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Yasmin Tsabita; Pembimbing: Nurul Dina Rahmawati; Penguji: Siti Arifah Pujonarti, Khoirul Anwar
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Berbagai masalah gizi yang timbul pada mahasiswa dapat disebabkan karena adanya perubahan gaya hidup terutama pola makan. Tidak jarang mahasiswa melewatkan waktu makan yang nantinya akan berpengaruh pada kesehatan dan performanya baik secara akademik maupun non akademik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kebiasaan meals skipping pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia angkatan 2021-2024. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode cross-sectional yang melibatkan 152 responden. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada bulan Mei melalui pengisian kuesioner secara online. Sebagian besar mahasiswa FKM UI memiliki kebiasaan meals skipping (78,3%). Berdasarkan hasil uji bivariat didapatkan hubungan yang signifikan antara variabel status tempat tinggal mahasiswa (p-value = 0,029), uang saku (p-value = 0,003), dan tingkat stres (p-value = 0,032) terhadap kebiasaan meals skipping. Setelah mengetahui hasil penelitian, mahasiswa diharapkan dapat lebih memperhatikan waktu makan utamanya, menyimpan dan menyiapkan bahan makanan agar mudah disajikan, mengatur pengeluaran dengan lebih baik, dan melakukan konseling apabila merasa stres.
Various nutritional problems experienced by college students can be caused by lifestyle changes, especially in eating patterns. It is common for students to skip meals, which can subsequently affect their health and performance, both academically and non-academically. This study aims to identify factors related to meals skipping habits among students of the Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, batch 2021-2024. A cross-sectional method was used involving 152 respondents. Data collection was conducted in May through online questionnaires. The majority of respondents have meals skipping habit (78,3%). Bivariate analysis showed significant associations between meals skipping habits and variables such as student living arrangement (p-value = 0.029), pocket money (p-value = 0.003), and stress level (p-value = 0.032). Based on these findings, students are expected to pay more attention to their meals, make meal prep for easy serving, manage their expenses better, and seek counseling if they experience stress.
S-11944
Depok : FKM-UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Alya Dzihni Nafisah; Pembimbing: Wahyu Kurnia Yusrin Putra; Penguji: Triyanti, Eti Rohati
S-12123
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Dinda Nurwidyastuti; Pembimbing: Dyah M. Utari; Penguji: Fatmah, Wilda Welis
S-7316
Depok : FKM UI, 2012
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Fadia Ramadhanti Taufani; Pembimbing: Triyanti; Penguji: Kusharisupeni Djokosujono, Evi Fatimah
Abstrak:
Energi yang berasal dari zat gizi makro dibutuhkan untuk melakukan metabolisme tubuh, kegiatan fisik, dan pertumbuhan. Kebiasaan konsumsi energi dan zat gizi yang tidak seimbang dengan pola makan yang tidak tepat akan menyebabkan masalah gizi. Sebaliknya, asupan energi dan zat gizi seimbang serta berkualitas dapat mempertahankan kesehatan fisik dan stabilitas mental. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran asupan energi serta apakah terdapat hubungan dengan mindful eating dan faktor lainnya pada mahasiswa S1 Reguler Gizi FKM UI tahun 2022. Variabel independen pada penelitian ini adalah mindful eating, pengetahuan gizi, uang jajan untuk membeli makanan dan minuman, stress, konsumsi makanan selingan, konsumsi minuman manis, dan durasi tidur. Variabel dependen penelitian ini adalah asupan energi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain studi cross-sectional. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada bulan Maret-Juni 2022 kepada 136 mahasiswi tahun angkatan 2019-2021. Data yang digunakan didapatkan dari pengisian kuesioner serta food record weekday dan weekend yang diisi mandiri oleh responden. Sebesar 8.1% mahasiswi S1 Reguler Gizi FKM UI memiliki asupan energi tinggi yaitu > 80% AKG. Analisis statistik menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara stres, konsumsi makanan selingan, dan konsumsi minuman manis dengan asupan energi. Peneliti menyarankan kepada pihak universitas untuk dapat memberikan edukasi terkait pedoman gizi seimbang.
Energy derived from macronutrients is needed to carry out body metabolism, physical activity, and growth. Nutritional problems brought on by inappropriate eating patterns or unbalanced energy and nutrient consumption habits. On the other hand, a balanced and quality intake of energy and nutrients can maintain a person's physical health and mental stability. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between mindful eating and other factors with energy intake in Students of Nutritional Programs at FKM UI. The dependent variable of this study was energy intake, while the independent variables were mindful eating, nutritional knowledge, allowance, stress level, snack consumption and Sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) and sleep duration. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. Data were collected from March to June 2022 for 136 nutrition students of class 2019 to 2021. Data was obtained from food record 2x24 hours and online questionnaire. The result show that as many as 8.1% of student consumed high energy intake (fulfilled > 80% of Recommended Dietary Allowances). The result also showed that stress level, snack consumption and SSBs were related to students? energy intake. Researcher suggest to university to provide education related to balanced nutrition guidelines.
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Energy derived from macronutrients is needed to carry out body metabolism, physical activity, and growth. Nutritional problems brought on by inappropriate eating patterns or unbalanced energy and nutrient consumption habits. On the other hand, a balanced and quality intake of energy and nutrients can maintain a person's physical health and mental stability. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between mindful eating and other factors with energy intake in Students of Nutritional Programs at FKM UI. The dependent variable of this study was energy intake, while the independent variables were mindful eating, nutritional knowledge, allowance, stress level, snack consumption and Sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) and sleep duration. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. Data were collected from March to June 2022 for 136 nutrition students of class 2019 to 2021. Data was obtained from food record 2x24 hours and online questionnaire. The result show that as many as 8.1% of student consumed high energy intake (fulfilled > 80% of Recommended Dietary Allowances). The result also showed that stress level, snack consumption and SSBs were related to students? energy intake. Researcher suggest to university to provide education related to balanced nutrition guidelines.
S-11007
Depok : FKMUI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Tasya Dewi Parastika; Pembimbing: Trini Sudiarti; Penguji: Judhiastuty Februhartanty, Ahmad Syafiq
S-7184
Depok : FKM-UI, 2012
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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