Ditemukan 40650 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Program KB di Indonesia belum sepenuhnya sesuai dengan target yang diharapkan. Jumlah Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) yang aktif menggunakan alat kontrasepsi di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Ciater Kota Tangerang Selatan berkisar 52,5%. Angka ini tentu saja masih berada di bawah target nasional sebesar 61,78%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor – faktor yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan alat kontrasepsi pada WUS di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Ciater tahun 2025. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional, pada 115 responden yang dipilih secara consecutive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner secara mandiri. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel pekerjaan (p <0,001), pendapatan (p <0,001), pengetahuan (p <0,001), sumber informasi (p = 0,030, akses fasilitas kesehatan (p <0,001), dukungan keluarga (p <0,001), dan dukungan petugas kesehatan (p = 0,001) memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan perilaku penggunaan alat kontrasepsi pada WUS. Atas dasar tersebut perlu pemberian edukasi mengenai kontrasepsi melalui berbagai metode seperti edukasi langsung, layanan konseling personal, serta pendekatan berbasis keluarga terutama suami dan komunitas dengan melibatkan kader Puskesmas Ciater pada WUS di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Ciater.
Kata kunci: Wanita Usia Subur, Kontrasepsi, Keluarga Berencana
The Family Planning program in Indonesia has not yet fully met its expected targets. The percentage of Women of Reproductive Age (WRA) actively using contraceptives in the working area of UPTD Ciater Public Health Center, South Tangerang City, is approximately 52.5%. This figure remains below the national target of 61.78%. This study aims to identify the factors associated with contraceptive use among WRA in the UPTD Ciater Public Health Center working area in 2025. This research employed a cross-sectional design involving 115 respondents selected through consecutive sampling. Data were collected through self-administered questionnaires. The results showed that employment status (p < 0.001), income (p < 0.001), knowledge (p < 0.001), sources of information (p = 0.030), access to health facilities (p < 0.001), family support (p < 0.001), and support from health workers (p = 0.001) were significantly associated with contraceptive use behavior among WRA. Based on these findings, it is necessary to provide contraceptive education through various methods, such as direct education, personal counseling services, and family-based approaches—particularly involving husbands and the community—by engaging Ciater Health Center cadres within the WRA population in the UPTD Ciater Public Health Center working area. Keywords: Women of Reproductive Age, Contraception, Family Planning
Hasil pembangunan kesehatan adalah meningkatuya umur harapan hidup, sehingga terjadi peningkatan jumlah lansia di Indonesia dengan berbegai masalah kesehatannya. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut maka dilakukanlah suatu upaya dalam bentuk kegiatan posyandu lansia yang bertujuan agar pra lansia (45-59 tahun) dan lansia kegiatan sosial secara rutin. Angka pemanfaatan Posyandu Lansia di Wliayah Kerja Puskesmas Naras Kola Pariaman masih sangat rendah yaitu 13,23% pada talmn 2007, angka ini masih jauh dari SPM yaitu 40"/o. Penelitian ini bertujuan unlnk mendapatkan informasi yang mendalam tentang posyandu lansia karena ketidalctahuan terhadap kegiatan posyandu lansia dan adanya pengaruh keluarga yang sangat kuat dalam memanfaatkan pengobatan tradisional. Mengatasi masalah tersebut maka perlu adanya penyuluhan tentang posyandu lansia secara intensif dengan langkah-langkah sebagai berikut: advokasi kepeda Dinas Kesehatan Kota Pariaman untuk mendapatkan dukuagan dana sosialisasi posyandu untuk perbaikan alat kesehatan dan pengadaan Kartu Menuju Sehat (KMS) lansia, meningkatkan sosialisasi posyandu lansia melalui pelatihan petugas pembina wilayah dan kader, penyuluhan melalui media lokal serta meningkatkan komitmen Puskesmas Naras dalam memberikan pelayanan di posyandu lansia dengan menamhah petugas kesebatan posyandu lansia di daerah pegunungan, melakukan perneriksaao laberatorium saderhana dan mendatangkan petugas PKM dalam sadap kegiatan posyandu lansia serta melakukan senam lansia secara rutin.
As the consequence of the result of health development is the increase of life expectacy age that leads to the increase in the number of the elderly people in Indonesia including its health problem. In order to overcome the problem, an effort is conducted in the form of activities of the integrated health posts (posyandu) for the elderly that aims to make the pre elderly people (aged 45-59) aod elderly people (aged'?:60) become healthy and self reliant by conducting their health examination and social activities regularly. The number of utilization of the integrated health posts for the elderly in the working area of Naras Health Center of Pariaman City was still low (13.23%) in 2007. The number was lower than Minimal Service Staodard (SPM), that was 40%. The study aimed to obtain the information of the utilization of the integrated health posts for the elderly and factors supported and delayed in utilizing the integrated health posts for the elderly in the working area of Naras Health Center of Pariaman City. To overcome the problems mentioned above, it is needed a elucidation (communication, information, and education) about the integrated health posts fur the elderly intensively with following steps: advocacy towards the Health Office of Pariaman City to get the financial support of socialization of the integrated health posts to repair the medical appliances and to procure the health monitoring card (KMS) for the elderly, to maintain the socialization of the integrated health posts for the elderly through training for regional assistance staffs and health volunteers, to run the elucidation through local media and to maintain the commitment of Naras Health Center in providing the service in the integrated health posts for elderly by adding health staffs at mountain area, to conduct the simple laboratorium test, and to make the health center staffs attended in every activity conducted in the integrated health posts, as well as to conduct the exercise for elderly regularly.
