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Lima Kaum I Health Center is one of the top 5 health centers that have a low distribution of iron tablet to pregnant women, which is 62.43%. This low coverage is due to the low level of compliance in pregnant women taking iron tablets. The low level of taking iron tablets in pregnant women is due to the side effects they feel and the delay in performing ANC. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between perceptions of pregnant women and adherence to taking iron tablets in the working area of the Lima Kaum I Health Center. This study used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional study design. The sample of this study consisted of 64 samples of mothers (pregnant women, postpartum mothers, mothers with children with a maximum age of 6 months) who had received IFA tablets. of at least 90 tablets during the selected period using consecutive sampling technique. The results of the study explained that based on statistical tests obtained perceptions of severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, self-efficacy, and cues to aciont related to the level of adherence to taking iron tablets regularly. The recommended intervention is to inform that the benefits outweigh the perceived side effects of taking iron tablet.. To anticipate forgetfulness, health workers can inform to record every consumption of iron tablets in the KIA book in collaboration with village health workers and families of pregnant women.
Latar Belakang. DKI Jakarta memiliki tingkat ketidakaktifan tertinggi di Indonesia (55,7%). Mahasiswa rentan terhadap gaya hidup sedentari karena tekanan akademik. Intensi aktivitas fisik dipengaruhi oleh sikap, norma subjektif, persepsi kontrol, dan dukungan sosial di media sosial.
Tujuan. Studi ini meneliti hubungan antara dukungan sosial di Instagram dan faktor TPB dengan intensi aktivitas fisik pada mahasiswa di DKI Jakarta.
Metode. Studi cross-sectional pada November 2024 melibatkan 376 responden untuk meneliti intensi aktivitas fisik, sikap, norma subjektif, persepsi kontrol perilaku, dan dukungan sosial di Instagram menggunakan kerangka Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square.
Hasil. Mayoritas responden memiliki intensi aktivitas fisik tinggi sikap positif, norma subjektif positif, persepsi kontrol perilaku tinggi, serta dukungan sosial di Instagram yang cukup terhadap aktivitas fisik. Sikap, norma subjektif, persepsi kontrol perilaku, dan dukungan sosial di Instagram memiliki hubungan positif yang signifikan dengan intensi aktivitas fisik (p-value <0.001). Dukungan sosial di Instagram, serta faktor TPB, memengaruhi intensi aktivitas fisik pada mahasiswa di DKI Jakarta. Upaya promosi kesehatan dan intervensi perlu dirancang lebih spesifik melalui media sosial untuk membangun kebiasaan aktivitas fisik yang baik pada mahasiswa.
Background: Physical activity is essential for health, with WHO recommending 150 minutes of moderate to vigorous exercise per week to prevent chronic diseases. The 2023 SKI data indicates that DKI Jakarta has the highest inactivity rate (55.7%). University students are particularly prone to sedentary lifestyles due to academic pressures. Physical activity intention, influenced by attitudes, subjective norms, perceived control, and social support—especially via Instagram—plays a crucial role in predicting behavior. This study explores the relationship between Instagram social support and physical activity intention among students in DKI Jakarta. Methods: A cross-sectional study in November 2024 involving 376 respondents examined physical activity intention, attitudes, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and social support on Instagram using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) framework. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the chi-square test. Results: Most respondents showed high physical activity intention (58%). Additionally, they demonstrated positive attitudes, positive subjective norms, high perceived behavioral control, and sufficient Instagram social support regarding physical activity. Attitudes, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and Instagram social support had a significant positive relationship with physical activity intention (p-value <0.001). Conclusion: Social support on Instagram, along with attitudes, perceived behavioral control, and subjective norms, influences physical activity intention among students in DKI Jakarta. Health promotion efforts and interventions should be tailored through social media to foster better physical activity habits among students.
Breast cancer remains one of the deadliest diseases among women in Indonesia, with cases predicted to continue rising. Early detection are therefore crucial to ensure timely treatment of this disease. Despite this, many women are reluctant to do early breast cancer detection for various reasons. The Depok City Government has implemented a breast cancer screening program, revealing an increasing number of suspected cancer and tumor/lump cases annually, particularly at the Sawangan Public Health Center. The purpose of this study is to know the relationship between knowledge, motivation, and skills related to early breast cancer detection behavior among women at the Sawangan Public Health Center, Depok. This research employed a cross-sectional method with a sample size of 235 respondents. The findings indicate that the majority of respondents have below-average knowledge regarding early breast cancer detection and lack skills in performing Breast Self-Examinations (BSE). The proportion of respondents with weak and strong motivation was relatively similar, with slightly more respondents showing strong motivation for early breast cancer detection. Additionally, respondents demonstrated high self-efficacy in performing BSE. The study found significant relationships between knowledge (p=0.003), BSE skills (p=0.000), and self-efficacy (p=0.000) with early breast cancer detection behavior. However, no significant relationship was found between motivation (p=0.949) and early detection behavior. The recommendation for Sawangan Public Health Center is to promote Clinical Breast Examination services and provide regular education on early breast cancer detection to both visitors of the health center and the broader community by utilizing the internet and social media platforms to reach a wider audience.
ABSTRAK Penerapan pengobatan massal dalam memberantas cacingan murid sekolah dasar di kota Depok telah bertahun-tahun dilaksanakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan program pemberantasan cacingan dengan penerapan pengobatan massal (pendekatan blankei treatmeny terhadap prevalensi cacingan serta perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat murid sekolah dasar di kelurahan Mcmyung Depok dengan desain penelitian rancangan potong lintang atau crow; sectional. Scbanyak 438 sampel murid sekolah dasar dipilih secara acak dari 795 total populasi murid kelas satu, kelas tiga dan kelas lima sekolah dasar di kelurahan Meruyung Depok. Dari penelitian ini diperolch rata-rata prevaiensi cacingan murid adalah 1,l% dan gambaran kondisi kebersihan murid mengalami perbaikan tiap kelasnya, separuh respondcn keias lima memiliki sikap baik namun pengetahuan dan praktek/ perilaku hidup bersih dari murid kelas lima umumnya buruk. Data diolah dengan menggunakan uji chi square dan diperoleh tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengobatan massal terhadap prevalensi cacingan dan kondisi kebersihan diri anak. Pada penelitian ini juga dihasilkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara karaktcristik murid dengan prcvalcnsi cacingan. Namun berdampak pada kebiasaan minum obat cacing pada murid yang diberikan oleh orang tuanya di rumah.
ABSTRACT Applying of' mass medication in fighting against worm infestation in primary school in town of Depok have through years executed without existence of data survey early and also evaluation survey. This research aim to for the influence of wormy eradication program with applying of mass medication (approach of treatment blanket) to obtain the prevalence on worm infestation and clean living behavior at primary school using cross sectional study design in sub-district of' Meruyung Depok using transversal crosscut device or sectional cross. ln amount of 438 students of primary school were randomly selected from the 795 total population of first class student, third class student and iitth class student in primary school in the Sub district Meruyung Depok. From this research obtained prevalence rate of worm infestation of the student was I, 1% and there was an improvement condition of hygiene of the student, knowledge and clean living behavior of fifth class students majority badness. Data were analyzed using Chi square to see the relation of mass medication to obtained the prevalence of worm infestation. It was revealed that mass medication do not have any relation with wormy PICVUIUIIUC UIIU U15 UUIIUILIUII UI. |l_y5lG|lC U1 UIC DLUUCIIL UUUHUDC LHCIU Wilb HU blglllllbdlll. ditterence amon the class but it took influence in habit of taking medicine worm to children that given by their parents at home.