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CED) is a condition of insufficient nutrients needed by the body due to long-term food shortage, characterized by an MUAC <23.5 cm. Adolescent girls are one of the groups vulnerable to CED. According to the 2018 Riskesdas, adolescent girls have the highest prevalence of CED in Indonesia (36.3%), which, when categorized based on WHO's classification of public health problems, is considered a high prevalence. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the risk of CED in female high school students in Depok City and its dominant factor. This study used a cross-sectional design with a total sample of 240 respondents. Data were analyzed using chi-square and multiple logistic regression. The results showed that 44.6% of female high school students in Depok City were at risk of CED. There were significant relationships between energy intake, macronutrient intake, parental income, nutrition-related knowledge, body image, and social media influence with the risk of CED in female high school students in Depok City. However, there was no significant relationship between parental education and occupation with the risk of CED in female high school students in Depok City. Nutrition-related knowledge was the dominant factor for CED risk in female high school students in Depok City (OR=10.294).
Underweight is a body weight that is too low for a normal healthy child1. Being underweight is still a significant health problem in Indonesia. The prevalence of underweight in Lebak Regency in 2018, reached 18.61%, which is higher than the national prevalence rate (17.7%) and Banten Province (16.22%). 2. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with the incidence of underweight in children under five in Karangkamulyan Village, Cihara District, Lebak Regency in 2020. This study used a cross-sectional design which was carried out by analyzing primary data from the study ?Factors that Related to the Incidence of Helminthiasis in Toddlers in Karangkamulyan Village, Cihara District, Lebak Sub-disctrict in 2020?. The sample of this study was 208 children aged 24-59 months in Karangkamulyan Village. Univariate and bivariate data analysis was conducted by using SPSS version 22 application. Study results showed that 10.6% of children of Karangkamulyan Village have an incidence of underweight. Also, this study showed that four variables were significantly associated with the age of children (p-value =0,000), history of upper respiratory tract infection (p-value =0,003), protein intake (p-value =0,044), and plant protein (p-value =0,006).
