Ditemukan 31180 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Saat ini rumah sakit di Indonesia mengalami perubahan sebagai dampak adanya perubahan lingkungan lokal dan global, bergeser dari lembaga sosial menjadi lembaga usaha yang berarti bahwa pengelolaannya dari not for profit menjadi for profit. Rumah sakit masa kini harus menyadari kebutuhan masyarakat yang terus berubah, kemajuan teknologi, perang antar pesaing dan turunnya kesetiaan pelanggan. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan Sistem Informasi Pemasaran (SIP). SIP dapat membantu rumah sakit dalam pengambilan keputusan yang tepat dan akurat. SIP terdiri dari pencatatan internal, intelijen pemasaran, riset pemasaran dan analisis pendukung keputusan. Pencatatan internal bersumber dari rekam medis dan catatan keuangan rumah sakit. Delapan elemen penting dapat dihasilkan melalui SIP yaitu: Memperoleh infomasi perubahan pasar; biaya yang diperlukan; Informasi kompetisi, perubahan kebutuhan masyarakat; Menetapkan tujuan pemasaran agar jelas dan terarah; penampilan masalah yang ada; Penentuan target pemasaran yang tepat; Gambaran implementasi dari strategi yang dibuat; Beberapa Cara dan alat promosi yang bisa dipilih; Pengukuran dan pemantauan pelaksanaan cara pemasaran. Rekam Medis sebagai data internal dapat mendukung keputusan pemasaran terhadap 4 elemen di atas atau sekitar 50% dari delapan elemen yaitu lnformasi kompetisi, perubahan kebutuhan masyarakat; Menetapkan tujuan pemasaran agar jelas dan terarah; Penampilan masalah dan pelanggan yang ada; Penentuan target pemasaran yang tepat. Di RS "A" yang sudah tersedia rekam medis elektronik kenyataannya belum optimal dijadikan basis data SIP dan laporan yang dibutuhkan oleh direktur dan wadir tidak tersedia secara rutin karena: masih dilakukan secara manual. Untuk itu perlu dirancang SIP berbasis rekam medis sehingga dapat tercapai optimalisasi manajemen pemasaran RS "A". Metode pengembangan SI yang digunakan adalah SDLC melalui tahapannya yaitu identifikasi masalah; peluang dan tujuan; penentuan syarat dan analisis kebutuhan; merancang sistem yang akan direkomendasikan; mengembangkan dan mendokumentasikan perangkat lunak; serta ujicoba dan simulasi prototipe. Hasil penelitian ini adalah diperolehnya prototipe SIP berbasis Rekam Medis yang dapat menghasilkan informasi secara rutin baik bulanan maupun tahunan dalam bentuk label, grafik dan peta guna kepentingan Direktur, Wadir Medis dan Wadir Keuangan dan Layanan Umum dalam rangka optimalisasi manajemen pemasaran RS "A" Jakarta. Beberapa indikator yang dihasilkan yaitu rata-rata kunjungan pasien RS per hari, rata-rata pasien RS per Mari, rata-rata pasien baru per hari, loyalitas pasien dan persentase pasar tertembus. Agar pelaksanaan SIP ini berjalan dengan baik dan berkelanjutan, dibutuhkan pemahaman tentang pemasaran termasuk SIP berbasis Rekam Medis oleh Unit PUP dan perlu dikembangkan Iebih lanjut analisis keputusan pemasaran berdasarkan diagnosa pasien.
Nowadays, Indonesia hospitals have many changes as the effect of local and global environmental changes, which turn from social institution into money oriented institution which means that the management is changed from not for profit becomes for profit. Recent hospitals should realize public needs which keep changing, technological advance, battle among competitors, and the decrease of customers? loyalty. That is why Marketing Information System is needed. Marketing Information System can help hospitals in taking right and accurate decisions. It contains of internal records, marketing intelligence, marketing research and decision support analysis. Internal records are taken from medical record and hospitals' financial record. Eight major elements can be produced through marketing information systems, those are: receiving of markets' changes; expenses needed; competition information, changes of publics needs; deciding clear and accurate goal of exact target markets; implementation illustration of strategy that that can be chooses; measuring and monitoring the marketing application. Medical record as the internal data can support marketing decision of 4 elements above or approximately 50% of total 8 elements which are competition information; changes of public needs: deciding clear and accurate goal of marketing; showing problems present customers; deciding exact target market. In hospital "A" where electronic medical record is already available it is not optimal to be marketing information system data based and the reports needed by the Director and Vice Director is not continuously available since it is still done manually. That is why I am needed to design marketing information system based on medical record to achieve optimal marketing management of "A" Hospital. Methodology of the development information system used is System Development Live Cycle (SDLC) through many steps which are: problem identification, opportunity and purpose; determining requirement system; developing and documenting software; and also testing and prototype simulation. This research produce marketing information systems prototype with medical record based which can produce continuous information either monthly or annually in the forms of tables, graphics and maps for the needs of the Director, Medical Vice Director, Financial Vice Director and Public Service in order to optimize the marketing management of Hospital "A" Jakarta. Some indicators produced are average of inpatient per day, outpatient per day, average new patient per day, patient loyalty and continuality and target market percentage. In order to make this marketing information system works properly, it is needed an understanding about marketing includes marketing information system with medical record based by Marketing and Development Unit and it is needed to develop further marketing decision analysis based on patient diagnose.
Background: In the hospital, ineffective information is caused by late referral and incomplete medical records. Decree of the Minister of Health No. 129/2008 of Hospital Minimum Service Standards explained this case. The standard said that medical record documents must be returned in 1x24hours and its completeness must be 100%. Nevertheless, Fatmawati Jakarta Hospital underwent an increase of late returns and incomplete inpatient medical record documents percentages. Objectives: Aims of this study are determining and identifying flow and needs of the development of an information system. Also, this study aims to design an information system for monitoring inpatient medical record documents. Methods: This study used a qualitative method, SDLC stages, and a prototype method approach. Results: There are problems in the current hospital information system. Also, it makes employees still need to do their works manually. Therefore, an inpatient medical record document monitoring information system was designed through some stages. Those are the system flow, database, user interface, OPS, and manualbook formings. Conclusions and Recommendations: The new information system provides some improvements in the hospital. Those are particularly in achievement and enhancement of quality indicators and standards. This is because it can overcome problems and produce quality reports. Also, it makes employees do their works efficiently. For recommendations, the hospital should support this development by facilities and infrastructure provision. They also need to socialize the operational procedure standard and manualbook. Then, they should do the process of testing the system to users and database maintenance efforts regularly .
In the National Health System (SKN), health workers are central to health promotion.Producing, recruiting and sustaining health are still the main challenges facing the world.Lack of Human Resources for Health (HRH) is not only happening in Indonesia, mostcountries in the world experience two major demographic factors related to this problem.First, higher life expectancy, resulting in the number of patients requiring better healthcare. Secondly, it is a large increase in the population that has resulted in the need forincreased health human resources (WHO, 2006). SKN point 288 states: "Health HRPlanning is basically fact-based through improvement of Health Information System (SI-SDMK)" (Perpres 72/2012).PPSDM Kesehatan Agency has developed 3 (three) Data Instruments to support SI-SDMK in Excel-Based Applications, Desktop-Based Applications, and Web-BasedApplications to facilitate the tasks of SDMK managers in all districts / cities throughoutIndonesia. This SI-SDMK application can inform the number of functional position ofhealth data either level of work unit or province, information obtained either in the formof report or in the form of graph and map. However, when looking at data coverage thatSI-SDMK get for Puskesmas and Hospitals for individual data SDMK year 2016 forPuskesmas 84% and 2017 (until October) 92%. While for hospitals in 2016 36% and 2017(until October) 41% (SI-SDMK, BPPSDMK).The results of a brief interview on the preliminary study at the Center for Data andInformation of PPSDM Agency for Health and DKI Jakarta Provincial Health Office andPuskesmas, it is known that data collection and recording of individual data working infashankes so far is still done manually in Microsoft Excel. So that the SDMK datamanagers at the fashankes level need to recapitulate the form of individual data that hasbeen written. This study aims to develop prototype SI-SDMK based on Android withright to health personnel in Fasyankes directly to register, check the status of individualdata, as well as to update individual data if there are inaccurate / incomplete individualdata in accordance with the actual situation by attaching supporting documents.Keyword:Information System, Prototype, SI-SDMK.
Gizi buruk yang melanda balita pada suatu daerah meskipun kejadiannya hanya pada 1 nak merupakan pertanda telah terjadi Kejadian Luar Biasa (KLB) gizi di daerah tersebut. Upaya penanggulangan gizi buruk dapat dilakukan didahului oleh informasi dari sistem surveilans gizi pada daerah tersebut, salah satu kegiatan sistem ini adalah Pemantauan Status Gizi (PSG) balita di posyandu setiap bulannya. Tidak hanya gizi buruk yang dapat diamati dari kegiatan ini, kelainan gizi yang lainpun dapat dideteksi. Hasil penelitian padakota Bengkulu menunjukkan bahwa sistem informasi kegiatan PSG balita setiap bulannya di posyandu tidak dapat memberikan informasi tentang besaran masalah kelainan gizi pada balita tetapi dapat memberikan informasi tentang tingkat pencapaian indikator SKDN sebagai bagian dari informasi pelaksanaan program penanggulangan Kekurangan Energi dan Protein (KEP) pada balita di posyandu. Rendahnya kualitas data disebabkan oleh sistem pencatatan dan pelaporan oleh puskesmas dilakukan secara manual disamping alat ukur timbang yang tidak sama tingkat kalibrasinya antar posyandu, dirnana untuk anak umur di atas 2 tahun diukur dengan timbangan injak yang berbeda merek dan tahun penggunaan antar posyandu, sedangkan anak umur 2 tahun ke bawah diukur menggunakan dacin. Penyebab lain tidak dapatnya kegiatan PSG balita di posyandu memberikan informasi tentang besaran masalah gizi di daerah ini adalah karena rendahnya tingkat pemanfaatan posyandu oleh masyarakat sasaran. Perihal di atas menimbulkan kebijakan akan perlunya survei PSG dilaksanakan satu kali setiap tahunnya. Pelaksanaan survei tidak efisien dalam memperoleh informasi besaran masalah gizi pada balita selagi sistem surveilans gizi melalui kegiatan PSG setiap bulannya di posyandu dapat dilaksanakan dengan baik. Penelitian ini menjawab akan perbaikan masalah di atas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah tersusunnya model sistem informasi yang adekuat, efektif dan efisien yang menghasilkan informasi untuk mendukung pengambilan keputusan dalam rangka penyelenggaraan program penanggulangan KEP balita dalam lingkup dinas kesehatan kota Bengkulu. Metode yang digunakan dalam melakukan penelitian ini adalah pendekatan siklus hidup pengembangan sistem yang terdiri dari tahap perencanaan, analisis, perancangan dan pelaksanaan. Tahap pelaksanaan hanya sampai pada kegiatan dokumentasi sistem. Pengumpulan data dan informasi melalui wawancara mendalam dan observasi dokumen. Unit analisis adalah Sub Dinas Kesehatan Keluarga dan Pengelola Program Gizi Puskesmas dalam lingkup Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini menghasilkan prototipe program aplikasi basis data yang dapat digunakan dalam menunjang proses analisis, pelaporan dan penyajian informasi secara cepat, tepat dan akurat, oleh karena itu penelitian ini merekomendasikan akan perlunya seorang validator sistem sebagai pengendali pemasukan data basil penimbangan yang dilakukan oleh petugas. Komitmen petugas untuk teliti dalam memasukkan data dengan benar adalah faktor utama keberhasilan sistem. Adekuatnya sebuah sistem informasi kegiatan PSG balita di posyandu setiap bulannya tidak terlepas dari peran lintas sektor untuk menggairahkan posyandu untuk terus melakukan aktivitasnya dan selalu dimanfaatkan oleh seluruh masyarakat sasaran setiap bulannya sebagaiman Surat Edaran Menteri Dalam Negeri dan Otonomi Daerah tentang Pedoman Umum Revitalisasi Posyandu No. 411.311116ISJ Tanggal 13 Juni 2001. Berjalannya sistem informasi ini dengan baik membutuhkan komitmen dan kebijakan yang kuat dari penentu kebijakan, aturan yang jelas tentang organisasi pelaksana, penegakan sistem reward dan punisment secara kontinu dan konsisten, motivasi yang kuat dari pelaksana dan dukungan dana yang berkesinambungan.
One case of severe malnourished child found in a community could be the sign of an Outbreak. Effort to combating malnutrition can be prior done by nutritional surveillance system in that particular area, which one of the activities is monitoring of nutritional assessment in posyandu regularly every month. Within these activities we could earlier detect other sign of diseases instead of malnutrition. Result research done in Bengkulu City have showed that information system on monitoring of nutritional assessment was unable to give a broad information on the magnitude of malnutrition, however it give information for indicator achievement. Early warning system (SKDN) is known as part of implementation program information to overcome malnutrition among underfive children in posyandu. Low data qualities are caused by manually reporting and recording system by puskesmas staff instead of diverse weighing scale calibration degree among posyandu. The fact that children above 2 years old were measured by standing weighing scale with different branch and year, while those children under 2 years old were measured by dacin. Others causes were low utilization rate of posyandu by target community. Therefore according to the above explanation, policy on monitoring of nutritional assessment seemed very important to be implemented for once a year. Survey execution was inefficient in gathering information of magnitude of malnutrition among underfive children if surveillance system by monitoring of nutritional assessment every month could be regularly done. This study has answered those issues. The objective of the study was to create adequate, effective and accurate system information model that aimed to obtained information in support decision maker for combating malnutrition among underfive children in Health District office in Bengkulu City. The methodology used for this study was life cycle approach on system development which consist of planning, analysis, development and implementation phase. The implementation phase only reached on the documentation system activities. Data collection and information were gathered through in depth interview and observation. Analysis unit was Family Health Department and Nutrition Program Management within Health District office in Bengkulu City. This study have resulted program prototype on application data-based used to support analyses process, report and information presentation in efficient, precise and accurate. Therefore the results recommend the need of validation system as controller of aniropometric data done by puskesmas staff. Staff commitment to correctly input data is a major factor for the success of the system later on. Adequate information system on monitoring of nutritional assessment for underfive children in posyandu every month is not the out reached of corporation with other sectors to revitalize continuing posyandu activities and being used regularly by target community for every month. As state in letter of Ministry of General Affair and District Autonomy General Guideline for posyandu revitalization No. 411.3/1 1 16/SJ on June, 13 2001. Good Implementation of information system is required strong commitment from decision maker, clear rule on the organization, reward and punishment system with continue and consistent, strong motivation from the implementer and lastly continues financial support.
