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Tingginya jumlah populasi remaja perlu diimbangi dengan peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku seksual yang sehat untuk mengurangi masalah yang dihadapi remaja. Banyak dari perilaku seksual remaja yang berujung pada masalah yang kompleks. Tujuan penelitian untuk memahaminya faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku seksual berisiko pada siswa SMAN di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kecamatan Duren Sawit Kota Jakarta Timur Tahun 2024. Penelitian menggunakan desain cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMAN wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kecamatan Duren Sawit tahun 2024. Populasi adalah siswa kelas XI. Sampel berjumlah 250 orang. Menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling. Analisa multivariat menggunakan analisis uji multiple cox regression. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner SKRRI (2007) Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 55,2% siswa berperilaku seksual beresiko dan 44,8% siswa tidak berperilaku seksual beresiko. Terdapat korelasi yang bermakna pada variabel niat (p=0,048), memiliki pacar (p=0,000), paparan media pornografi (p=0,020). Berdasarkan hasil dapat disimpulkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara niat, memiliki pacar dan paparan media pornografi dengan perilaku seksual beresiko. Tidak ada hubungan antara perilaku seksual beresiko dengan jenis kelamin, ketaatan beragama, keaktifan di sekolah, pengetahuan, sikap, paparan media pornografi, peran guru, peran masyarakat, peran keluarga dan pengaruh teman sebaya. Kata kunci : Perilaku seksual beresiko, remaja, kesehatan reproduksi.
His height amount population teenager need balanced with enhancement knowledge, attitudes, and behavior healthy sex For reduce problems encountered teenager. Lots from behavior sexual ending teenager on complex problem. Objective study For understand it related factors with behavior sexual risky on high school students in the region Work Public health center Duren Sawit District, East Jakarta City Year 2024. Research use cross-sectional design . Study This carried out at regional high schools Work Public health center Duren Sawit District in 2024. Population is student class XI. Sample totaling 250 people. Use cluster random sampling technique. Analysis Multivariate use analysis multiple cox regression test. Data is collected with use SKRRI questionnaire (2007) Results study shows 55.2 % of students behave sexual at risk and 44.8% of students No behave sexual risky. There is meaningful correlation on variable intention (p=0.048), have girl/boyfriend (p=0.000), exposure to pornographic media (p=0.020). Based on results can concluded There is meaningful relationship between intention, have boyfriend and exposure to pornographic media with behavior sexual risky. No There is connection between behavior sexual risky with type sex, obedience religion, activeness at school, knowledge, attitudes, exposure to pornographic media, role of teachers, role society, role family and influence friend peer . Keywords : Behavior sexual at risk, youth, health reproduction.
Kata Kunci : Remaja, perilaku seksual, Sekolah Menengah Pertama
Adolescents who are not able to control their sex drive, tend to have risky sexual behavior. The aim of this research is to find out the factors that are related to adolescents sexual behavior at Junior High School (SMPN X Jakarta) in 2015. This research has used cross sectional research design and sample of 248 people. There were 8,1% students who have risky sexual behaviour. Bivariate test showed that there are associations between independent variable of sex, age of the first time being exposured by pornography on internet media, influences from peer group and pornography exposure on internet media (socmed, website, chat room, and game online), and dependent variable of sexual behavior. Researcher has revealed three kinds of risky sexual behavior in this research, which are: kissing 6%, petting 1%, and oral sex 0,4%.
Key words : Adolescent, sexual behavior, Junior High School
Permasalahan remaja semakin Jama dirasakan semakin kompleks dan memprihatinkan Khususnya yang berkenaan dengan kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Selain berkaitan dengan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan remaja itu sendiri, faktor lingkungan sosial dan budaya yang negatif juga merupakan faktor risiko bagi remaja untuk terjebak dalam perilaku yang bertsiko terhadap kesehatan dan keselamatan remaja. Dewasa ini telah terjadi perubahan sejumlah nilai dari tradisional ke nilai yang oleh sebagian masyarakat disebut modern. Hubungan antar bangsa yang menjadi lebih mudah menyebabkan terbawanya budaya dan kebiasaan asing kedalam masyarakat kita. Pengaruh komunikasi-informasi yang begitu cepat dan tanpa hambatan juga mempercepat perubahan ini. Faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya perubahan pandangan perilaku seksual pada remaja antara lain adalah pengawasan dan perhatian orang tua dan keluarga yang semukin longgar, orang tua yang mengizinkan pola pergaulan yang bebas lepas, lingkungan yang semakin permisif, semakin banyaknya hal-hal yang memberikan rangsangan seksual yang sangat mudah dijumpai dan fasilitas yang mendukung untuk itu yang sering kali diberikan oleh Keluarea itu sendirt tanpa disadari. Tujuan dart penelitian ini adalah diperolehnya informasi tentang faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku seksual remaja siswa SMAN di Kabupaten Tangerang dan faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku seksual tersebut. Manfaaat dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikun informasi kepada instansi terkait dalam merencanakan program promosi kesehatan, konseling dan pelayanan kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Jenis penclitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional , populasinya adalah siswa SMAN di Kabupaten Tangerang dengan jumlah sampel 480 orang. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan analisis univariat, bivariat dengan uji chi square dan multivariat dengan uji regrest logistik dan uji interaksi. Hasil analisis multivariat yang mempunyai hubungan bermakna adalah jenis kelamin, umur pubertas, pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi dan sikap terhadap kesehatan reproduksi. Sedangkan hasil uji interaksi menunjukan variabel sikap terhadap kesehatan reproduksi sebagai variabel yang dominan berhubungan dengan perilaku seksual remaja setelah dikontrol dengan variabel pengetahuan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, disarankan program pendidikan seks dan reproduksi sebat perlu diberikan dikalangan remaja baik disekolah maupun diluar sekolah sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan tahap perkembangannya. Selain itu perlu lebih memperketat sensor tayangan media elektronik yang bersifat pornografi melalui undang-undang penyiaran, memperketat akses terhadap situs porno di internet dan memperketat aturan tentang jual beli media cetak yang bersifat pornografi.
Teenagers problem is felt getting more complex and concerd especially which related to teenager repreduction health. Beside related to growth and development of the teenagers themseives, the factor of social and cultural environmenthat are negative which also is the riskful factor for teenagers to be trapped in some riskful behaviour to the teenagers health and savety. Nowadays, there has been changes a number of traditional value to a value that by some people is called modern. The relation among nation become easier caused of communication — information which is so rapid and no delayed are also accelerated this changes. The factor that caused of changing of sexual behaviour aspects on teenagers, one of the reasons is surveillance and attention from parents or family that is getting loose, parents who permit community pattern totally free, the environment which is getting permissive, the increasing of some things which give sexual attemtion that is so easy to be found and facility that support for that is many times given by the family itself without it’s being realized. The purpose of this study is to gain the information about factors which related to teenagers sexual behaviour of State High School Students in Tangerang Regency and factors which related to the sexual behaviour itself. The benefit of this study is excpected to be able to give information to the related institution/Departement in Planning of Health Promotion Program, Counselling and Teenagers reproduction health service. The type of quantitative study with sectional cross approach, its population is state highschool students in Tangerang Regency in number of sample of 480 people. The data management is done by univariat analysis, bivariat wih chi square test and multivariat with logistic regressive test. The result of multivariant analysis which has meaningful relation is gender, puberity ages, the knowledge of health reproduction and manners of healh reproduction which has ever had. The clarity of any printed medias and with media cf information, meanwhile the result of interaction test showed variable manners of healh reproduction of which have ever had as vartable that was dominant related to teenager sexual behaviour after the knowledge of health reproduction control.
Sexsuality and reproductive health taboo, it makes teens to want experiment, sothat teens at risk on the risky sexual behaviour. The study was conducted a crosssectional. Sample of 147 respondents with Probability Proportional to Size, andthen respondents were selected with Sytematik random sampling. Data werecollected questionnaire.From analysis, it was found 36,7%, as risky sexual behaviour, the respondentswas 13 years, respondents have a good knowledge, have a positive attitude,communications with parents not perform active 81,6%. Communication withfriends have passive 79.6%. the average age began dating at 12 years, 62,6%respondents have boyfriends and girlfriends.Variables that a significant with adolescent sexual behaviour, that is age, attitude,communication with parents and peers, status mariage of parents, leght of meetingand number of girlfriends and boyfriends, exposure to media pornography.Key words : sexuality, risky sexual behaviour, communication with parents
