Ditemukan 34076 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Rainy Alus Fienila; Pembimbing: Tri Yunis Miko Wahyono; Penguji: Yovsyah, Lely Nurlaely
S-6881
Depok : FKM UI, 2012
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Juita Ayu Bima Putri; Pembimbing: Tri Yunis Miko Wahyono; Penguji: Yovsyah, Lintje
Abstrak:
Selama tahun 2015-2050, setengah dari pertumbuhan penduduk dunia diperkirakan akan terkonsentrasi di sembilan negara salah satunya adalah Indonesia. Pada tahun 2015 persentase penggunaan metode kontrasepsi modern sebesar 58,99%. Sebagian besar PUS peserta KB di Indonesia masih mengandalkan kontrasepsi suntikan (59,57%), sedangkan persentase pengguna MKJP adalah 17,01% (Susenas, 2015). Data Puskesmas Kecamatan Cipayung tahun 2016, proporsi peserta KB aktif yang menggunakan MKJP berjumlah 4.024 (9,3%) PUS. Tujuan penelitian ini diketahuinya gambaran faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang (MKJP) pada wanita usia 15-49 tahun di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kecamatan Cipayung tahun 2017. Desain penelitian menggunakan kasus kontrol. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara simple random sampling. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 60 sampel untuk kelompok kasus (pengguna MKJP) dan 60 sampel untuk kelompok kontrol (pengguna Non MKJP). Uji statistik menggunakan Chi Square test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan ada hubungan antara umur, status pekerjaan, jumlah anak hidup, pengetahuan tentang MKJP, sikap terhadap MKJP, biaya pelayanan KB, keterpaparan informasi mengenai MKJP, dukungan tenaga kesehatan terhadap penggunaan MKJP, dukungan suami terhadap penggunaan MKJP, dan pengambilan keputusan ber-KB dengan penggunaan MKJP.
Kata Kunci : Faktor Risiko, Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP)
During 2015-2050, half of the world population growth is expected to be concentrated in nine countries, one of which is Indonesia. By 2015 the percentage of modern contraceptive method usage is 58.99%. Most of the couples of reproductive age participants in Indonesia still rely on injectable contraception (59.57%), while the percentage of LTCM users is 17.01% (Susenas, 2015). Data of Puskesmas Kecamatan Cipayung in 2016, the proportion of active family planning participants using LTCM amounted to 4,024 (9.3%). The purpose of this research is to know the overview of factors associated to the use of long-term contraception method (LTCM) in women aged 15-49 years in work area of Puskesmas Kecamatan Cipayung East Jakarta year 2017. The research design use case control. Sampling was done by simple random sampling. The number of samples in this study were 60 samples for case group (LTCM users) and 60 samples for control group (Non LTCM user). Statistical test using Chi Square test. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between age, occupation status, number of live children, knowledge of LTCM, attitudes toward LTCM, cost of family planning services, exposure of information about LTCM, support of health workers on the use of LTCM, husband support for LTCM use, and family planning decision making with the use of LTCM.
Keywords: Risk Factor, Long Term Contraception Method (LTCM)
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Kata Kunci : Faktor Risiko, Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP)
During 2015-2050, half of the world population growth is expected to be concentrated in nine countries, one of which is Indonesia. By 2015 the percentage of modern contraceptive method usage is 58.99%. Most of the couples of reproductive age participants in Indonesia still rely on injectable contraception (59.57%), while the percentage of LTCM users is 17.01% (Susenas, 2015). Data of Puskesmas Kecamatan Cipayung in 2016, the proportion of active family planning participants using LTCM amounted to 4,024 (9.3%). The purpose of this research is to know the overview of factors associated to the use of long-term contraception method (LTCM) in women aged 15-49 years in work area of Puskesmas Kecamatan Cipayung East Jakarta year 2017. The research design use case control. Sampling was done by simple random sampling. The number of samples in this study were 60 samples for case group (LTCM users) and 60 samples for control group (Non LTCM user). Statistical test using Chi Square test. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between age, occupation status, number of live children, knowledge of LTCM, attitudes toward LTCM, cost of family planning services, exposure of information about LTCM, support of health workers on the use of LTCM, husband support for LTCM use, and family planning decision making with the use of LTCM.
Keywords: Risk Factor, Long Term Contraception Method (LTCM)
S-9443
Depok : FKM UI, 2017
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Reva Mulyati; Pembimbing: Yovsyah; Penguji: Anwar Hassan, Dami
Abstrak:
Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang adalah kontrasepsi yang efektif dan efisienuntuk tujuan pemakaian menjarangkan kelahiran atau mengakhiri kehamilan pada pasanganyang sudah tidak ingin tambah anak lagi. Secara nasional, cara KB yang paling banyakdigunakan adalah suntikan sebesar 34,4%, pil sebesar 13,9%, IUD/AKDR (4,3%), implant(3,5%), sterilisasi wanita (2,3%), dan kondom (0,7%), dan lain-lain. Penggunaan metodekontrasepsi jangka panjang (MKJP) di Puskesmas Kelurahan Cipinang Besar Utara padaTahun 2015 sebesar 34,1% menurun menjadi 21,8% pada tahun 2016. Dalam RPJMN 2010-2014 salah satu strategi dari pelaksanaan program KB adalah meningkatnya penggunaanmetode kontrasepsi jangka panjang (MKJP) seperti IUD, implan dan sterilisasi.Tujuanpenelitian ini untuk memperoleh informasi tentang faktor-faktor yang berhubungan denganpenggunaan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang (MKJP) pada WUS di Puskesmas KelurahanCipinang Besar Utara Tahun 2017. Desain penelitian menggunakan cross sectional.Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara acak atau simple random sampling. Jumlah sampelyang digunakan adalah 110 responden.Uji statistik menggunakan chi square test. Hasilpenelitian didapatkan ada hubungan antara umur ibu (p =0,019dan OR 3,1 ), pengetahuan ibu(p=0,043dan OR 2,5), kelengkapan pelayanan KB (p =0,033dan OR 2,8), jarak ke tempatpelayanan KB (p =0,007dan OR 0,3), dukungan teman sebaya (p =0,002dan OR 0,2) denganpenggunaan MKJP.
Kata kunci : Kontrasepsi; Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP); Wanita Usia Subur.
Long Term Contraceptive Methods (MKJP) are effective and efficient contraceptionfor the purpose of using birth or termination of pregnancy in couples who do not wish to addmore children. Nationally, the most widely used family planning methods were injections of34.4%, pill 13.9%, iud / akdr (4.3%), implants (3.5%), female sterilization (2.3%) , Andcondoms (0.7%), and others. The use of long-term contraceptive method (MKJP) at theCipinang Besar Utara Public Health Center by 2015 by 34.1% decreased to 21.8% in 2016. Inthe RPJMN 2010-2014 one of the strategies of the implementation of family planningprogram is the increasing use of the term contraceptive method Length (MKJP) such as IUD,implant and sterilization. The purpose of this study is to obtain information about factorsrelated to long-term use of contraceptive method (MKJP) in WUS at Cipinang Besar UtaraPublic Health Center in 2017. The study design was cross-sectional. Sampling is donerandomly or simple random sampling. The number of samples used is 110 respondents. Teststatistic using chi square test. The results of the study showed that there was a relationshipbetween maternal age (p = 0.019 and OR 3.1), maternal knowledge (p = 0.043 and OR 2.5),completeness of family planning services (p = 0.033 and OR 2.8) KB (p = 0,007 and OR 0,3),peer support (p = 0,002 and OR 0,2) with the use of MKJP.
Keywords: Contraception; Long Term Contraceptive Method; Women Of Childbearing Age.
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Kata kunci : Kontrasepsi; Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP); Wanita Usia Subur.
Long Term Contraceptive Methods (MKJP) are effective and efficient contraceptionfor the purpose of using birth or termination of pregnancy in couples who do not wish to addmore children. Nationally, the most widely used family planning methods were injections of34.4%, pill 13.9%, iud / akdr (4.3%), implants (3.5%), female sterilization (2.3%) , Andcondoms (0.7%), and others. The use of long-term contraceptive method (MKJP) at theCipinang Besar Utara Public Health Center by 2015 by 34.1% decreased to 21.8% in 2016. Inthe RPJMN 2010-2014 one of the strategies of the implementation of family planningprogram is the increasing use of the term contraceptive method Length (MKJP) such as IUD,implant and sterilization. The purpose of this study is to obtain information about factorsrelated to long-term use of contraceptive method (MKJP) in WUS at Cipinang Besar UtaraPublic Health Center in 2017. The study design was cross-sectional. Sampling is donerandomly or simple random sampling. The number of samples used is 110 respondents. Teststatistic using chi square test. The results of the study showed that there was a relationshipbetween maternal age (p = 0.019 and OR 3.1), maternal knowledge (p = 0.043 and OR 2.5),completeness of family planning services (p = 0.033 and OR 2.8) KB (p = 0,007 and OR 0,3),peer support (p = 0,002 and OR 0,2) with the use of MKJP.
Keywords: Contraception; Long Term Contraceptive Method; Women Of Childbearing Age.
S-9411
Depok : FKM UI, 2017
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Komalasari; Pembimbing: Ahmad Syafiq; Penguji: Sandra Fikawati, Lely Nurlaely
S-6918
Depok : FKM UI, 2012
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Annisa Safitri; Pembimbing: Agustin Kusumayati; Penguji: Mieke Savitri, Flourisa Juliaan Sudradjat
S-8073
Depok : FKM UI, 2014
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Tsabita Zahra; Pembimbing: Ahmad Syafiq; Penguji: Sandra Fikawati, Suci Soraya Sinaga
Abstrak:
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Kanker serviks merupakan penyebab utama kematian pada wanita, sehingga perlu upaya deteksi dini kanker serviks salah satunya dengan IVA. Namun, cakupan IVA di Indonesia masih rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi niat WUS melakukan deteksi dini kanker serviks dengan metode IVA di Puskesmas Pancoran Mas tahun 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi cross sectional dengan sampel sebanyak 100 WUS yang melakukan kunjungan ke poli KIA dan KB di Puskesmas Pancoran Mas. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 35% WUS tidak memiliki niat untuk melakukan IVA, faktor yang berhubungan dengan niat WUS yaitu sikap (PR= 4,000; 95% CI: 1,93-8,30), Norma subjektif (PR= 4,857; 95% CI: 2,46-9,60), dan Kontrol perilaku (PR= 4,333; 95% CI: 2,28-8,25). Kemudian, faktor latar belakang yang mempengaruhi sikap yaitu pendidikan (PR= 1,976; 95% CI: 1,46-2,68), pekerjaan (PR= 1,632; 95% CI: 1,08-2,47), dan pengetahuan (PR= 3,244; 95% CI: 1,31-8,02). Faktor latar belakang yang mempengaruhi norma subjektif yaitu pengetahuan (PR= 2,609; 95% CI: 1,04-6,53). Serta faktor latar belakang yang mempengaruhi kontrol perilaku yaitu pekerjaan (PR= 1,667; 95% CI: 1,01-2,77), dan pengetahuan (PR= 2,538; 95% CI: 1,01-6,36). Untuk meningkatkan niat WUS melakukan IVA, perlu peningkatan promosi kesehatan mengenai kanker serviks dan IVA yang dilakukan secara komprehensif dan menyeluruh
Cervical cancer is the leading cause of death in women, so early detection of cervical cancer is needed, one of which is with IVA. However, IVA coverage in Indonesia is still low. This study aims to determine what factors influence WUS's intention to conduct early detection of cervical cancer with the IVA method at the Pancoran Mas Health Center in 2023. This study used a cross-sectional study design with a sample of 100 WUS who visited the MCH poly and KB at the Pancoran Mas Health Center. The results showed that 35% of WUS did not have the intention to do IVA, factors related to WUS intention were attitude (PR = 4.000; 95% CI: 1.93-8.30), subjective norms (PR = 4.857; 95% CI: 2.46-9.60), and Behavioral control (PR = 4.333; 95% CI: 2.28-8.25). Then, background factors that influenced attitudes were education (PR = 1.976; 95% CI: 1.46-2.68), occupation (PR = 1.632; 95% CI: 1.08-2.47), and knowledge (PR = 3.244; 95% CI: 1.31-8.02). The background factor influencing subjective norms was knowledge (PR= 2.609; 95% CI: 1.04-6.53). As well as background factors that influence behavioral control, namely occupation (PR = 1.667; 95% CI: 1.01-2.77), and knowledge (PR = 2.538; 95% CI: 1.01-6.36). To increase WUS's intention to conduct IVA, it is necessary to increase health promotion regarding cervical cancer and IVA which is carried out comprehensively and comprehensively
S-11514
Depok : FKM-UI, 2024
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Richi Anggraeni; Pembimbing: Toha Muhaimin; Penguji: Ella Nurlella Hadi, Lely Nurlaely
S-6331
Depok : FKM UI, 2011
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Fastabiqul Khairat; Pembimbing: Yovsyah; Penguji: Tri Yunis Miko Wahyono, Rahmadewi
Abstrak:
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Permasalahan terkait kependudukan masih terjadi di Indonesia, salah satu diantaranya peningkatan jumlah penduduk yang tinggi tetapi tidak disertai dengan peningkatan kualitas hidup. Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) memperkirakan penduduk Indonesia pada tahun 2025 berjumlah sekitar 273,65 juta jiwa. Menurut hasil SDKI (2017) pengguna kontrasepsi terbanyak yaitu pengguna metode kontrasepsi non-MKJP yaitu kontrasepsi suntik (29%), pil (12%) dibandingkan dengan pengguna MKJP yaitu implant/AKBK (5%), IUD (5%), serta MOW (4%). Sedangkan angka putus pakai kontrasepsi yaitu mencapai 34% dan yang tertinggi merupakan pengguna pil (46%), suntik (28%), dan kondom (27%). Puskesmas Pekayon Jaya, didapatkan masih banyak pengguna KB menggunakan non-MKJP, yang didominasi oleh penggunaan suntik dengan 564 Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) dan penggunaan pil dengan 196 WUS. Untuk MKJP yakni IUD dengan 149 WUS, dan implant 49 WUS. Tujuan umum penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi akseptor dalam memilih Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pekayon Jaya Kota Bekasi. Desain penelitian menggunakan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara acak atau simple random sampling. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 90 akseptor KB. Uji statistic menggunakan chi square test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan (p value = 0,003 dan OR 4,16) dan aksesbilitas pelayanan KB (p value = 0,012 dan OR 3,26) dengan penggunaan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pekayon Jaya.
The issue related to population persists in Indonesia, one of which is the high population growth without a corresponding increase in the quality of life. The Central Statistics Agency (BPS) estimates Indonesia's population in 2025 to be around 273.65 million people. According to the results of the 2017 Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI), the most widely used contraceptive method is non-permanent methods (MKJP), specifically injectables (29%) and pills (12%), compared to permanent methods (MKJP), such as implants/IUDs (5%) and female sterilization (MOW - 4%). Meanwhile, the discontinuation rate of contraception reaches 34%, with the highest being among pill users (46%), injectables (28%), and condoms (27%). At Pekayon Jaya Community Health Center, it was found that there are still many family planning (KB) users utilizing non-permanent methods, predominantly injectables with 564 Women of Reproductive Age (WRA) and pills with 196 WRA. For the permanent methods, there are 149 WRA using IUDs and 49 WRA using implants. The general objective of this research is to understand the factors influencing acceptors in choosing Long-Acting Reversible Contraceptive Methods (MKJP) in the working area of Pekayon Jaya Community Health Center in Bekasi City. The research design used a cross-sectional approach. Sampling was done randomly or using simple random sampling. The total sample size in this study was 90 family planning acceptors. Statistical tests employed the chi-square test. The research results showed a relationship between knowledge (p-value = 0.003 and OR 4.16) and accessibility of family planning services (p-value = 0.012 and OR 3.26) with the usage of long-acting contraceptive methods in the working area of Pekayon Jaya Community Health Center.
S-11490
Depok : FKM-UI, 2023
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Winarti; Pembimbing: Luknis Sabri; Penguji: Ella N. Hadi, Lely Nurlaely
S-6439
Depok : FKM UI, 2011
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Khairunisa Cikal Adilah; Pembimbing: Evi Martha; Penguji: Yovsyah, Dewi Safitri
Abstrak:
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Latar belakang: Penggunaan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang merupakan salah satu strategi penting dalam upaya pencegahan kehamilan berisiko. Wanita usia subur pascapersalinan sectio caesarea merupakan kelompok yang memerlukan pengaturan jarak kehamilan yang optimal, namun pemanfaatan MKJP pada kelompok ini masih belum optimal di Indonesia dan berkaitan dengan perbedaan faktor sosiodemografi. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor sosiodemografi yang bersalin Sectio Caesarea dengan penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) di Indonesia. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional, menggunakan data sekunder dari data Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI) 2023. Hasil: Proporsi penggunaan MKJP pada wanita usia subur yang melahirkan melalui sectio caesarea sebesar 51,3%. Hasil uji bivariat menunjukan terdapat hubungan signifikan (p<0,001) pada usia reproduksi berisiko (OR=2,45; 95% CI: 2,27–2,65), tingkat pendidikan (OR=0,59; 95% CI: 0,53–0,65), pekerjaan (OR=1,39; 95% CI: 1,29–1,49), paritas (OR=2,60; 95% CI: 2,37–2,85), tempat tinggal (OR=0,83; 95% CI: 0,77–0,89), kepemilikan jaminan kesehatan (OR=0,75; 95% CI: 0,67–0,84) dengan penggunaan MKJP. Kesimpulan: Faktor sosiodemografi wanita usia 15-49 tahun yang bersalinan sectio caesarea berhubungan signifikan secara statistik dengan penggunaan MKJP di Indonesia, di mana wanita usia subur yang melahirkan melalui Sectio Caesarea memiliki peluang lebih besar untuk menggunakan MKJP.
Background: The use of long-term contraception methods is an important strategy in preventing risky pregnancies. Women of childbearing age who have undergone cesarean section are a group that requires optimal spacing between pregnancies, but the use of long-term contraception methods in this group is still not optimal in Indonesia and is related to differences in sociodemographic factors. Objective: To determine the relationship between sociodemographic factors of women who gave birth via cesarean section and the use of long-acting contraceptive methods in Indonesia. Methods: This study is a quantitative cross-sectional study using secondary data from the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI). Results: The proportion of LCM use among women of reproductive age who gave birth via cesarean section was 51.3%. Bivariate analysis showed a significant association (p<0.001) with reproductive age at risk (OR=2.45; 95% CI: 2.27–2.65), education level (OR=0.59; 95% CI: 0.53–0.65), occupation (OR=1.39; 95% CI: 1.29–1.49), parity (OR=2.60; 95% CI: 2.37–2.85), place of residence (OR=0.83; 95% CI: 0.77–0.89), and health insurance coverage (OR=0.75; 95% CI: 0.67–0.84) with the use of long-term contraceptive methods. Conclusion: Sociodemographic factors of women aged 15-49 years who gave birth by cesarean section were statistically significantly associated with the use of long-acting reversible contraception in Indonesia, where women of childbearing age who gave birth by cesarean section were more likely to use long-acting contraceptive methods.
S-12178
Depok : FKM-UI, 2026
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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