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Salah satu indikator untuk menunjukkan mutu pelayanan kesehatan di rumah sakit adalah data atau informasi dari rekam medis yang baik dan lengkap. Rekam medis yang lengkap dapat memberikan gambaran secara keseluruhan tentang pasien yang akan digunakan untuk berobat kembali. Rekam medis adalah bukti otentik jika terjadi tuntuntan di pengadilan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran mengenai karakteristik dokter dalam kelengkapan pengisian rekam medis dan faktor-faktor ekstrinsik yang mempengaruhinya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah metode observasional. Data diambil secara potong lintang sebanyak 50 rekam medis selama bulan September-November 2011 yang diisi oleh 10 dokter spesialis, serta dilakukan wawancara langsung dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil analisis menunjukkan variabel beban kerja (Pvalue=0,001), prosedur kerja (Pvalue 0,001), dan supervisi teknis (Pvalue=0,036) mempengaruhi langsung kelengkapan pengisian rekam medis. Variabel yang paling dominan mempengaruhi kelengkapan rekam medis adalah variable dengan nilai coeff. B paling besar yaitu status prosedur kerja dengan coeff B=13,7. Saran yang diberikan kepada RS. Hermina Depok ialah melakukan sosialisasi dan pelatihan pengisian rekam medis secara rutin. Selainitu, melakukan pemeriksaan dan pengawasan dalam hal pengisian rekam medis secara tepat dan sesuai dengan periode yang ditetapkan. Kata kunci: Karakteristik Individu, Motivasi Ekstrinsik, Kinerja, Rekam Medis
One of the indicators of the health service quality in the hospital is the comprehensive information from patients’ medical records. A comprehensive medical record could display the whole patient’s condition which can be used for their next treatment. A medical record, in addition, is also important legal evidence used in the court, provided there is any lawsuit. This research is carried out to illustrate the link between Doctors’ individual characteristics with the completion of patients’ medical records together with other external related factors. Observational study is the method used in the research, with cross sectional data from 50 patients’ medical records in September-November 2011, filled out by 10 specialist doctors; as well as data collection from interview with the use of questionnaires. The Results indicate: workload variable (Pvalue=0,001), work procedures (Pvalue 0.001), and supervisory techniques (Pvalue=0,036) affecting the completion of the medical records directly. The most dominant variable affecting the completion of health records is the one with the highest Coeff B value work procedures with Coeff B value=13.7. Suggestion given to RS HerminaDepok is to perform regular training and socialization, as well as to carry out checks and supervision in regard to the correct completion of patients’ medical records based on the indicated period. Key words: Individual characteristics, External motivation, Work performance, Medical Record
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang didahulukan oleh studi dokumenter (documentary study) dengan memeriksa kelengkapan rekam medis menggunakan alat bantu daftar tilik yang dibuat oleh peneliti. Motivasi ekstrinsik akan mempengaruhi tenaga medis dalam pengisian rekam medis, diantaranya kerjasama tim dan beban kerja. Motivasi intrinsik seperti pengetahuan dan persepsi dalam pengisian rekam medis juga akan mempengaruhi ketidaklengkapan pengisian rekam medis di suatu pelayanan kesehatan. Motivasi dari pekerja kesehatan berpotensi mempengaruhi penyediaan layanan kesehatan. Semangat rendah diantara pekerja dapat merusak kualitas penyediaan layanan, sementara kehadiran pekerja yang bermotivasi tinggi dan berkualitas merupakan aspek kunci dari kinerja sistem kesehatan.
Kata kunci : Rekam medis, motivasi ekstrinsik, motivasi intrinsik
A medical record is containing data and information to be made by a health service that contains a patient's medical history during the patient is receiving services, from anamnesis, history of the disease, physical examination and other investigations, diagnosis, treatment to action medical services. The completeness of a medical record is desperately needed as a valid proof that a patient is properly receiving health care, especially medical resume can be used as hospital claim sheets to insurance in collaboration with hospitals. The low number of completeness medical record in Bhakti Yudha Depok Hospital is the basis for the researcher to conduct the research. The incomplete filling of medical records is due to many factors, including the motivation possessed by the medical personnel responsible for the medical record.
This research is a qualitative research which takes precedence by documentary study by examining the completeness of medical record using the check list tool made by the researcher. Extrinsic motivation will affect medical personnel in filling out medical records, including teamwork and workload. Intrinsic motivation such as knowledge and perception in filling medical record will also affect the incomplete filling of medical record in a health service. The motivation of health workers has a potential affect the provision of health services. Low morale among workers can damage the quality of service provision, while the presence of highly motivated and qualified workers is a key aspect of health system performance.
Key words : Medical record, extrinsic motivation, intrinsic motivation
Kata Kunci :Dokter Penanggung Jawab Pasien, Ketidaklengkapan, Resume Medis
This research discuss about the completeness of Inpatient Medical Resume atHermina Depok Hospital. The purpose of this research is to get the illustration ofanalysis the completeness of inpatient medical resume. The research usesquantitative method with cross sectional design and qualitative by in-depthinterview and structural interview by using both primer and secondary data. Theresult of this research are less knowledge, inappropriate sanction and incentive,important items. Column instrument format, character, tools, trial test, revision,socialization, completeness, incompleteness, and physician responsible due toinpatient medical resume. Concludes that the average of completeness inpatientmedical resume is about 84,6% and discompleteness medical resume is about15,4%. It shows that the completeness of inpatient medical resume yet with thestandard of Hermina Hospital Depok which is about >95%. The minimumsocialization about the rule of medical resume to the physician become one ofobstacle when filling inpatient medical resume still not complete.
Keyword:Responsible Physician Patient, Incompleteness, Medical Resume.
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif cross sectional dimana variabel bebas dan variabel terikat diukur secara bersamaan. Metode pengambilan sampel yang akan digunakan adalah teknik sampling jenuh, jadi jumlah sampel yang digunakan adalah keseluruhan jumlah populasi yaitu 80 sampel.
Result: Melalui analisis multivariate menunjukkan bahwa variabel jumlah pasien dan insentif memiliki p value masing-masing 0,009 dan 0,041, dimana p value < 0,05. Sedangkan variabel lainnya nilai p value > 0,05.
Simpulan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel-variabel yang memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap tingkat kepatuhan pengisian rekam medis di Rumah Sakit Bali Royal adalah variabel jumlah pasien dan variabel insentif
Kata kunci: Tingkat Kepatuhan, Rekam Medis, Teori Lawrence Green, Teori Malcolm Baldridge
Introduction: The hospital is one of the facilities or institutions of health service providers (health providers) and in accordance with Law No. 36 of 2009 on Health. One of the conditions that are still often discussed and encountered the current obstacle is the completeness of medical records. This problem is also the attention of researchers after seeing and doing initial research at Bali Royal Hospital. It was found that the completeness of the medical record at Bali Royal Hospital Inpatient Unit is still below the standard set by Ministry of Health stated in Kepmenkes RI No.129 / MENKES / SK / II / 2008 which is 100%. The completeness of medical records for inpatients is crucial to the patient's healing process and maximizing hospital services to patients. Where the level of compliance of doctors in filling out medical records at RS BROS still not reached the target of the hospital that is 90%
Method: This research is a cross sectional quantitative research where independent variable and dependent variable are measured simultaneously. Sampling method to be used is a saturated sampling technique, so the number of samples used is the total population of 80 samples.
Results: Through multivariate analysis showed that the variable number of patients and incentives had p values of 0.009 and 0.041, respectively, where p value 0,05.
Conclusion: The results showed that the variables that have a significant relationship to the compliance level of medical record at Bali Royal Hospital are variable of patient number and incentive variable
Keywords: Compliance Level, Medical Record, Lawrence Green Theory, Malcolm Baldridge Theory
Salah Satu Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM) Rumah Sakit Khusus Daerah (RSKD) adalah kelengkapan pengisian rekam medis 1x24 jam setelah selesai pelayanan sebesar 100%. Indikator mutu kelengkapan Rekam Medis Elektronik (RME) di RSKD Duren Sawit pada tahun 2022 belum mencapai 100%. Penilaian kelengkapan RME secara kuantitatif pada RME rawat jalan masih belum terlaksana. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor determinan kelengkapan pengisian RME di Poliklinik Non Jiwa RSKD Duren Sawit. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, untuk menggali fenomena kelengkapan pengisian RME di Poliklinik Non Jiwa RSKD Duren Sawit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kelengkapan pengisian RME di Poliklinik Non Jiwa RSKD Duren Sawit sebesar 70% dan belum memenuhi SPM kelengkapan RME. Faktor yang berkontribusi berhubungan dengan Sumber Daya Manusia, sarana dan prasarana serta internalisasi Standar Prosedur Operasional (SPO) terkait RME. Usulan tindak lanjut yang dapat dilakukan adalah meliputi struktur dan proses yang berkontribusi antara lain pembuatan dan sosialiasi SPO kelengkapan isi RME, melibatkan kelengkapan pengisian rekam medis dalam penilaian kerja SDM kesehatan dan perbaikan media RME.
Kata kunci:Kepatuhan dokter, kelengkapan resume medis, kesesuaian diagnosis akhir.
The medical resume is a summary of all important patient information and should be fullycompleted and in accordance with the standard as it is a requirement of the BPJS claimdocument. Base on data of claims section of Regional Hospital Ade Muhammad DjoenSintang, BPJS claim file of inpatient patient returned due to incompability is about 4.2%to 10.2%, and supported data that file claimed in the current month is claim of service 3months before. This figure shows the increasing trend as more and more patients BPJS.This study aims to determine the relationship of the doctor in charge in patientcompliance in filling medical resume based on the completeness of medical resume dataand the suitability of the final diagnosis on the claim file of inpatients. This research is aquantitative research, analytic observational approach with cross sectional designconducted in april to may 2018 to 14 respondents and 196 medical resume documents,and combine qualitative approach through in-depth interview to 9 informants as an effortto sharpen the accuracy of research result. The results of the study that the completenessof medical file data resume 31.1%. Final diagnosis 94.4%. DPJP compliance incompleting medical resume with complete file criteria and appropriate 29.1%. There arefour variables as factors that directly affect the compliance are perceptions of workload,perceptions of leadership support, perceptions of incentives and perceptions ofpunishments. And the results of multivariate tests, states that the perceptual variables onincentives are the most correlated variables of 7.4 times against to the compliance ofmedical resume filling.
Keywords:Doctor's compliance, medical resume completeness, final diagnosis appropriateness.
