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Tesis ini menganalisis faktor SDM, faktor teknis (hardware, software, dan koneksi jaringan), faktor saluran komunikasi (proses sosialisasi-pelatihan dan pendampingan), dan faktor manajemen yang berperan dalam keberhasilan sistem informasi manajemen rumah sakit di bagian keuangan RSIJ Cempaka Putih. Tesis ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kendala dari keberhasilan sistem informasi manajemen rumah sakit adalah faktor SDM tipe Laggard, faktor teknis berupa rumah sakit tidak memiliki source dari software yang digunakan dan saat awal implementasi tidak dilakukan cut-off sehingga informasi yang dihasilkan tidak valid, dan tidak adanya kebijakan manajemen dalam penghargaan dan sanksi. Disarankan agar dilakukan evaluasi terhadap user dan rotasi SDM, menempatkan SDM dengan pendidikan S1, mengerti keuangan akutansi, menguasai Microsoft Office, dan memilki tipe early majority, dilakukan cut-off, membuat kebijakan berupa pemberian penghargaan dan sanksi, serta untuk pengembangan dengan vendor supporting system agar dilakukan pembelian source software.
This thesis analyzes the human resource factors, technical factors (hardware, software, and network connections), the factor of communication channels (the process of socialization- training and mentoring), and management factors that play a role in the success of hospital information systems management in the financial section of RSIJ Cempaka Putih. This method used is qualitative research. The results showed the constraints for a successful hospital management information system are human resource factor with Laggard type, technical factors in the form of hospitals do not have the source of the software used and the cut-off is not done when initial implementation so that the resulting information is invalid, and the absence management policies in the rewards and punishments. It is recommended that an evaluation of the user and the rotation of human resources is done, placing human resource with undergraduate degree, understands financial accounting, masters Microsoft Office, and has an early majority type, made the cut-off, make policy in the form of rewards and punishments, and for development in order to contract with the vendor, including the purchase source software.
Sejak kebijakan SIMRS di bagian rawat jalan diimplementasikan, SIMRS di RSU Bhakti Yudha belum pernah di evaluasi. Padahal, kebijakan harus diawasi, dan salah satu mekanisme pengawasan tersebut adalah evaluasi. Berdasarkan timing implementasi (Nugroho, 2011), seharusnya evaluasi dilakukan antara tahun ke-3 atau ke-5 sejak implementasi penuh suatu kebijakan, sedangkan saat ini implementasi kebijakan SIMRS Bhakti Yudha telah mencapai tahun ke-8. Penelitian mengenai evaluasi implementasi kebijakan SIMRS di bagian rawat jalan RSU Bhakti Yudha tahun 2012 menggunakan desain kualitatif interpretatif dengan wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan telaah dokumen. Penelitian ini menggunakan informan yang berjumlah 10 orang informan dari staf pelayanan rawat jalan hingga direktur rumah sakit. Dari hasil triangulasi sumber, metode, dan analisis diperoleh hasil bahwa saat ini kualitas sistem informasi manajemen secara keseluruhan masih belum efektif. Dari analisis Fit/Gap didapatkan hanya 11% dari aplikasi software yang digunakan yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan rumah sakit, dan 56% masih mengalami kesenjangan. Pada analisis QSPM yang didahului dengan menggunakan matriks EFAS dan IFAS serta SWOT, diperoleh bahwa rekomendasi kebijakan bagi sistem informasi manajemen RSU Bhakti Yudha adalah dengan meminimalisir kelemahan internal, yaitu dengan mengganti sistem informasi yang ada dengan sistem vendor, namun dengan penetapan rumusan kebijakan akan sistem informasi manajemen terlebih dahulu. Kata kunci: Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit, Evaluasi, Kebijakan, Implementasi, Rekomendasi.
The implementation of management information system policy in the outpatient ward in the RSU Yudha Bhakti has never been evaluated. In fact, the policy should be monitored, and one of these control mechanisms are evaluated. Based on the timing of implementation, the evaluation should be conducted between the third or the fifth since the full implementation of a policy, while the current policy implementation of management information system Yudha Bhakti has achieved year 8. This research on the evaluation of policy implementation in the outpatient Bhakti Yudha Hospital in 2012 wasa using an interpretive qualitative design with in-depth interviews, observation, and document review. This study used 10 informants from the operational staff of outpatient services, IT manager, hospital consultant, and the director of the hospital. From the sources, methods, and analyzes triangulation, the results obtained that the current quality of management information systems as a whole is still not effective. From the analysis of Fit / Gap, the research showed thatd only 11% of software applications used in accordance with the hospital needs, and 56% still have gaps. In the analysis that preceded QSPM by using matrix EFAs and IFAs, and SWOT, this research result in the recommendation that the management of information system in the outpatient ward of Bhakti Yudha RSU need to minimize its internal weaknesses, by replacing the existing information systems with vendor development, but with the determination of policy formulation for a system of information managementi in advance. Key words: Hospital Management Information Systems, Evaluation, Policy, Implementation, Recommendations
Abstrak
Penelitian ini menganalisis piutang pasien rawat jalan dalam hal nominal, lama pembayaran dan lama pelunasan, menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik. Subyek penelitian adalah seluruh dokumen kontrak kerjasama dan 3.587 nota transaksi yang terdapat pada kartu piutang tahun 2010. Hasil penelitian, bahwa nominal piutang rawat jalan tahun 2010 sebesar Rp11.012.911.833 dengan saldo piutang yang belum tertagih hingga akhir Desember 2010 sebesar 7,3%. Rata-rata lama pembayaran 55 hari , dan lama pelunasan 76 hari. Uji statistik membuktikan adanya hubungan antara: jenis instansi dengan nominal piutang, kepemilikan modal dengan lama pembayaran, jenis instansi dengan lama pelunasan, serta ada hubungan antara kepemilikan modal dan jenis usaha terhadap lama pelunasan. Sebagai saran, diperlukan evaluasi kebijakan kredit, evaluasi kinerja instansi perusahaan penjamin, perbaikan manajemen piutang serta melanjutkan penelitian analisis faktor eksternal dan internal terkait keterlambatan pelunasan piutang di RSIJ Cempaka Putih.
This study analyzes the outpatients accounts receivables in nominal terms, the length of payments and the length of repayment using the analytical descriptive method. The subjects are all contract documents and the 3.587 memorandum containing card transaction receivables in 2010. The results, outpatient account receivables for 2010 are Rp11.012.911.833 with the balance of account receivable that have not collectible until the end of December 2010 by 7.3%. The average length of payment is 55 days, and the length of repayment is 76 days. The statistical test proves the relationship between: the types of institutions with a nominal accounts, the ownership of capital with the length of payment,the type of institution with the length of repayment, and there is also a relationship between the ownership of capital and the type of business to the length of repayment. It is suggested that credit policy evaluation, corporate guarantee agencies' performance evaluation, improve account receivable management, and continuing research of the internal and external factors related to the management of account receivable in RSIJ CempakaPutih are needed.
Kata Kunci : SIMRS, Evaluasi, Pengembangan Sistem, Analisis PIECES(Performance, Information, Economic, Control, Efficiency, Service).
Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) has been implemented since2012 in RSK Dr. Rivai Abdullah and has never been evaluated. This study aims toobtain an evaluation of the SIMRS in Dr. Rivai Abdullah hospital. This is aqualitative research methods with descriptive analytical approach SIMRS in Dr.Rivai Abdullah hospital. The evaluation showed that the absence of policy such asworking team SIMRS, not yet guidelines or Standard Operational Procedure (SOP)regarding SIMRS, and training is done only once. RSK Dr. Rivai Abdullah in thepreparation process SIMRS development through cooperation with the Ministry ofHealth. Hardware is sufficient except in Poliklinik. Based on the analysis PIECES(Performance, Information, Economics, Control, Efficiency, Service) concluded theperformance was pretty standard and not too complicated, the transmission speedand data access is not fast enough, the information displayed is quite good, froman economic point of IT personnel that there is still less than the minimum amountrequired, control and security is enough secure. Suggested management supportoptimized especially regarding SIMRS policy, the establishment of the workingteam SIMRS, manufacture guidelines or SOP SIMRS, fulfillment of IT, ensuring thequality of network connectivity, training and socialization held back on SIMRS.
Keywords: SIMRS, Evaluation, Development Systems, Analysis PIECES(Performance, Information, Economics, Control, Efficiency, Service).
Measurement of hospital performance can provide a strong foundation for solving existing problems and is needed to improve the quality of care service. This thesis assesses the quality performance of hospital organization using Malcolm Baldrige for Performance Excellence based on seven criteria: Leadership, Strategy Planning, Costumers Focus, Measurement, Analysis and Management Knowledge, Work Focus, Operation Focus and Result. This research is based on a qualitative research by collecting information about organizational performance through in-depth interviews, observation, document review, and focus group discussion. Based on the results of the study, in each criteria also elaborated opportunities for improvement that can be done by the hospital to improve the quality performance of the organization.
