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Ria Nofida Telaumbanua
JEI Vol.7, Ed.1
Jakarta : Departemen Kesehatan RI, 2005
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Ria Nofida Telaumbanua
JEN Vol.7, Ed.1
Jakarta : [s.n.] :
2005
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Rachmawati Sandjadirdja; Pembimbing: Ella Nurlaela Hadi; Penguji: Soekidjo Notoatmodjo, Zarfiel Taffal, Agus Gusmara, Mamak Jamaksari
T-2656
Depok : FKM-UI, 2007
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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CB: A 1385
[s.l.] :
2009, s.a.]
Hibah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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H.T. Sitanggang; Pembimbing: Alex J.A. Papilaja
A-92
Jakarta : FKM UI, 1976
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Oliviani Sitepu; Pembimbing: Agustin Kusumayati, Laila Fitria; Penguji: Ririn Arminsih, Didi Purnama, Inswiari Supriyanto
Abstrak:
Latar Belakang: Penurunan bone mass density merupakan salah satu dampak negatif timbal. Timbal dapat ditemukan pada lindi hasil penguraian dari timbunan sampah secara open dumping. TPA Namo Bintang sudah tutup tahun 2013 tapi diperkirakan proses penguraian masih berlangsung sampai saat ini sehingga timbal dalam lindi menjadi faktor risiko untuk masyarakat yang tinggal disekitar tempat pembuangan akhir sampah tersebut. Tujuan: Untuk menganalis pengaruh timbal terhadap densitas tulang. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional. Data yang dikumpulkan di Desa Namo Bintang Kecamatan Pancur Batu Kabupaten Deli Serdang Provinsi Sumatera Utara Indonesia berjumlah 96 orang responden yang umurnya >18. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan pengukuran. Umur, jenis kelamin, indeks massa tubuh, olahraga, kebiasaan merokok, konsumsi alkohol, frekuensi konsumsi makanan pencegah osteoporosis, konsumsi kopi dikumpulkan dengan interview sedangkan BMD diukur dengan Densitometer QUS (Quantitative Ultra Sound) dan kadar timbal diukur dengan Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy. Hasil: Sejumlah 24% responden memiliki kadar timbal tinggi, dan sebanyak 49% mengalami osteoporosis. Osteoporosis dipengaruhi oleh umur (p=0,008) dan konsumsi susu (p=0,002). Faktor yang mempengaruhi bone mass density adalah umur dan konsumsi susu, sedangkan timbal tidak berhubungan. Saran: Osteoporosis dapat cegah dengan melakukan pola hidup sehat seperti olah raga dan konsumsi makanan yang mengandung kalsium. Kata Kunci: Densitas Tulang, Timbal, Tempat Pembuangan Akhir
Background: The reduction of bone mass density is one of the negative impacts of lead. Lead can be found in decomposition of garbage piles at open dumping. TPA Namo Bintang had closed in 2013 but estimated that the decomposition process is still ongoing so that lead in leachate is a risk factor for people who lived around the landfill. Objective: To analyze the influence of lead against bone density. Method: This study used cross sectional design. Data collected in Desa Namo Bintang Kecamatan Pancur Batu Kabupaten Deli Serdang Provinsi Sumatera Utara Indonesia amounted to 96 respondents who age> 18. Data collection was done by interviewed and measurement. Age, sex, body mass index, exercise, smoking habit, alcohol consumption, frequency of osteoporotic prevention food consumption, and coffee consumption was collected by interviewed while BMD was measured by QUS Densitometer (Quantitative Ultra Sound) and Lead Blood Level measured by Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy. Results: 24% of respondents had high lead levels, and 49% had osteoporosis. Osteoporosis was affected by age (p = 0.008) and milk consumption as osteoporotic prevention food (p = 0.002). Factors affecting bone mass density were age and milk consumption, while lead was unrelated. Suggestions: Osteoporosis can be prevented by healthy lifestyle such as exercise and consumption of foods contains calcium. Keywords: bone mass density, lead, open dumping.
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Background: The reduction of bone mass density is one of the negative impacts of lead. Lead can be found in decomposition of garbage piles at open dumping. TPA Namo Bintang had closed in 2013 but estimated that the decomposition process is still ongoing so that lead in leachate is a risk factor for people who lived around the landfill. Objective: To analyze the influence of lead against bone density. Method: This study used cross sectional design. Data collected in Desa Namo Bintang Kecamatan Pancur Batu Kabupaten Deli Serdang Provinsi Sumatera Utara Indonesia amounted to 96 respondents who age> 18. Data collection was done by interviewed and measurement. Age, sex, body mass index, exercise, smoking habit, alcohol consumption, frequency of osteoporotic prevention food consumption, and coffee consumption was collected by interviewed while BMD was measured by QUS Densitometer (Quantitative Ultra Sound) and Lead Blood Level measured by Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy. Results: 24% of respondents had high lead levels, and 49% had osteoporosis. Osteoporosis was affected by age (p = 0.008) and milk consumption as osteoporotic prevention food (p = 0.002). Factors affecting bone mass density were age and milk consumption, while lead was unrelated. Suggestions: Osteoporosis can be prevented by healthy lifestyle such as exercise and consumption of foods contains calcium. Keywords: bone mass density, lead, open dumping.
T-4861
Depok : FKM-UI, 2017
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Mardiyani Pantjaningtyas, Thinni Nurul Rochmah, R. Darmawan Setijanto
JAKK Vol.3, No.2
Surabaya : Unair, 2005
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Pat N. Groner
658.1552 GRO c
Germantown, Maryland : Aspen Systems, 1977
Buku (pinjaman 1 minggu) Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Ngudisilangit; Pembimbing: Sujana Jatiputra
S-42
Jakarta : FKM UI, 1981
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Yulia Khairina Ashar; Pembimbing: Zakianis; Penguji: Ririn Arminsih, Laila Fitria, Miko Hananto, Didi Purnama
Abstrak:
Kadmium adalah unsur toksik yang terdapat di lingkungan dan tidakdibutuhkan oleh tubuh manusia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahuihubungan konsumsi air sumur yang terpajan kadmium dengan kandungankadmium di dalam urin. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan menggunakan desain cross sectional yangdilakukan di sekitar TPA Desa Namo Bintang Kecamatan Pancur Batu KabupatenDeli Serdang. Populasi adalah seluruh laki-laki dan perempuan dewasa, dengansampel berjumlah 96 orang yang diambil dengan metode stratified randomsampling. Analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi logistik.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 63 orang (65,6%) terpajan pada airsumur dengan kandungan kadmium yang telah melebihi baku mutu dan seluruhsampel masyarakat (100%) terdapat kadmium di dalam urin yang telah melewatinilai ambang batas. Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara konsumsi airsumur yang terpajan kadmium dengan kadmium di dalam urin. Pada analsiismultivariat menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat yang mengkonsumsi air sumur yangterpajan Cd lebih dari 0,005 mg/l memiliki risiko 2,657 kali terdapat kadmiumdalam urinnya setelah dikontrol dengan variabel umur, jenis kelamin, pekerjaan,kebiasaan merokok, durasi pajanan, dan jarak dari TPA. Oleh karena itu,masyarakat dianjurkan untuk tidak menggunakan air sumur sebagai sumber airminum dan diharapkan dapat dimanfaatkan oleh pemerintah Kabupaten DeliSerdang sebagai dasar untuk membuat perencanaan daerah bidang air minum dansanitasi di wilayah studi.Kata kunci : Kadmium, Kadmium Urin, Tempat Pembuangan AkhirSampah
Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic element ubiquitous in the environment and notneeded by the human body. The aim of this study was to determine relationship ofconsumption of well water exposed to cadmium with cadmium in urine.The study was performed with cross sectional design in the communityresidence around Namo Bintang Dumpsite. The population were adult males andfemales with a sample of 96 people taken by stratified random sampling. Dataanalyzed by logistic regression.Study result showed that Cd levels from the dug wells revealed that 63respondents (65,6%) had exposed to Cd higher than normal levels, 96 urinesamples (100%) had high Cd levels above the normal limits. There were notsignificant correlations between the Cd levels from the wells and Cd in urine.Multivariate analysis showed that community who consume well water exposedCd more than 0,005 mg/l have 2,657 times higher risk cadmium in urine afteradjusted by age, sex, occupation, smoking, duration of exposure, and the distancefrom dumpsite area. Therefore, Residents was suggested to not use wells water asa primary resource to drinking water and expected to be utilized by thegovernment of Deli Serdang regency as a basis for regional planning areas waterand sanitation in the study area.Key words : Cadmium, Cadmium in Urine, Dumpsite Area
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Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic element ubiquitous in the environment and notneeded by the human body. The aim of this study was to determine relationship ofconsumption of well water exposed to cadmium with cadmium in urine.The study was performed with cross sectional design in the communityresidence around Namo Bintang Dumpsite. The population were adult males andfemales with a sample of 96 people taken by stratified random sampling. Dataanalyzed by logistic regression.Study result showed that Cd levels from the dug wells revealed that 63respondents (65,6%) had exposed to Cd higher than normal levels, 96 urinesamples (100%) had high Cd levels above the normal limits. There were notsignificant correlations between the Cd levels from the wells and Cd in urine.Multivariate analysis showed that community who consume well water exposedCd more than 0,005 mg/l have 2,657 times higher risk cadmium in urine afteradjusted by age, sex, occupation, smoking, duration of exposure, and the distancefrom dumpsite area. Therefore, Residents was suggested to not use wells water asa primary resource to drinking water and expected to be utilized by thegovernment of Deli Serdang regency as a basis for regional planning areas waterand sanitation in the study area.Key words : Cadmium, Cadmium in Urine, Dumpsite Area
T-4691
Depok : FKM-UI, 2016
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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