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Pemanfaatan pelayanan bersalin bersifat personal dan dapat dipengaruhi oleh mutu layanan rawat jalan di rumah sakit. Sebanyak 77,5% pasien ibu hamil di unit obstetri rawat jalan RS Risa Sentra Medika tidak memilih bersalin di rumah sakit tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemanfaatan pelayanan bersalin pada pasien ibu hamil di unit obstetri rawat jalan Rumah Sakit Risa Sentra Medika. Dengan desaign cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 104 reponden. Untuk menggali lebih mendalam permasalahan rendahnya pemanfaatan pelayanan bersalin, penelitian dilengkapi dengan pendekatan kualitatif melalui diskusi kelompok terarah dengan pihak manajemen mengenai permasalahan yang ada. Jarak dan waktu tempuh menjadi variabel yang berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan bersalin dari hasil penelitian dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Berbeda dengan hasil pendekatan kualitatif yang memperlihatkan bahwa justru fasilitas yang lebih mempengaruhi pemanfaatan pelayanan bersalin pada pasien ibu hamil di unit obstetri rawat jalan di rumah sakit ini. Rekomendasi yang dapat diajukan dari penelitian ini diharapkan untuk memperbaiki fasilitas di unit obstetri rawat jalan RS Risa Sentra Medika atau merelokasinya sehingga pasien ibu hamil akan merasa lebih nyaman. Diharapkan manajemen RS Risa Sentra Medika melakukan Customer Relationship Management pada pasien ibu hamil yang melakukan antenatal care di unit obstetri rawat jalan RS Risa Sentra Medika, serta melakukan pendirian klinik rawat inap atau klinik bersalin sebagai jejaring RS Risa Sentra Medika, dengan terlebih dahulu melakukan studi kelayakan.
The Utilization of maternity service are personal and could be influence by the quality of outpatient service in hospitals. As total of 77.5% of pregnant women patients in outpatient obstetric unit at Risa Sentra Medika Hospital choose not to dilivered at this hospital. The goal of this study is to determine the factor affecting the utlization of maternity service for pregnant patients in aoutpatient hospital obstetric unit at Risa Sentra Mediak Hospital. The study was condected with a cross sectional design, the number of samples taken by 104 respondents. To probe about the low utilization of maternity service, this study equipped with qualitative research through focus group discussions with management and a quantitative study. The quantitative study results that distance and time as factors related to service utilization. Through a qualitative approach to the results obtained show a different matter where the facilities is a further factor affecting the utilization of maternity service that may be filed. Recommendations of the study were expected the Risa Sentra Medika Hospital managemant to improve the facilities on an outpatient obstetric unit or relocated so that the pregnant patient will feel more comfortable. Also encourage Risa Sentra Medika Hospital management to maintain Customer Relationship Management in pregnant patients who did antenatal care in hospital outpatient obstetric unit at Risa Sentra Medika Hospital. Another option is to established inpatient clinic or birthing center as a network for Risa Sentra Medika, by first conducating a feasibility study.
Keselamatan pasien rumah sakit adalah suatu sistem untuk membuat asuhan pasien lebih aman. Mengingat pentingnya pelaksanaan patient safety di rumah sakit dilakukan penelitian tentang hubungan karakteristik, pengetahuan dan motivasi terhadap perilaku patient safety pada perawat Rumah Sakit X Kota Y. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan sampel 99 orang perawat yang dilaksanakan di bulan Februari 2012. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa variabel yang berhubungan dengan sikap patient safety adalah pendidikan, pengetahuan dan motivasi. Variabel pengetahuan memiliki pengaruh yang paling besar dalam hubungannya dengan sikap patient safety pada perawat. Rekomendasi yang dapat diajukan untuk mengatasi kurangnya pengetahuan perawat tentang patient safety antara lain melakukan seleksi lebih ketat dengan memberikan ujian mengenai patient safety untuk penerimaan perawat baru sehingga rumah sakit memiliki perawat yang dapat dihandalkan dan dapat dengan tepat menempatkan perawat tersebut. Selain itu, rumah sakit juga dapat memberikan banyak pelatihan terkait patient safety secara berkala sehingga seluruh perawat dapat memahami tentang patient safety. Untuk tim patient safety, perlu melakukan penilaian khusus bagi karyawan yang memberikan laporan patient safety, sehingga meningkatkan motivasi perawat untuk melapor bila melakukan kesalahan Kata kunci : Patient Safety, Perilaku Perawat Daftar bacaan : 35 ( 1989 – 2011 ).
Hospital patient safety is a system to maintain the patient nursing safer. In view of the importance of patient safety implementation in hospital, the study was conducted to assess the relation of characteristics, knowledge, and motivation toward patient safety behavior of nurses at X Hospital in Y City. Cross sectional design was employed in this study with a sample of 99 nurses in February 2012. The study showed that education, knowledge, and motivation related to the patient safety behavior. The knowledge variable had the most influence factor in relation to the patient safety behavior of nurses. It is recommended that to overcome the lack of knowledge of nurses about patient safety is to conduct more selective in recruiting the nurse by providing a patient safety test. So, the hospital will have reliable nurses and will place them in the right position. Besides, the hospital can provide more regularly trainings related to patient safety. For patient safety team, it is needed to implement a special assessment for staffs that submit the patient safety report in order to increase the motivation of nurses to convey whenever they make mistakes. Keywords : patient safety, nurse‘s behavior References : 35 (1989—2011)
Prevention from Mother to Child Transmission (PMTCT) is one of the program toreduce the transmission of HIV/AIDS, including universal screening for pregnantwomen. Based on circular letter from The Minister of Health No.GK/MENKES/001/I/2013 , the director of West Nusa Tenggara Province Hospitalhas signed a circular that regulates the PMTCT in the Hospital (surat edaranNomor: 824/15/RSUDP/2017 Tentang Layanan PPIA). The aim of this study is toanalyze the acceptance of professional health worker to the Regulation of universalscreening of HIV on expectant mother in the hospital, using a descriptiveexplorative analysis with in depth interview, document survey and observation,including triangulation in order to have a valid data. Five stages of grief and secondvictim theory was used to make a precise analysis. The professional health workersupports the regulation of PMTCT in the hospital generally, few of them stands inneutral position. PMTCT program is running on condition the dependency on VCTclinic support in counseling. The health workers are in the different depressionstage of grief, including bargaining and depression stage in order to accept theobligation on PMTCT. Particular recommendation of psychology consultation fordepression stage. Need more effort to optimalyze the management of humanresources with special training as a strong recommendation.Keywords: HIV/AIDS, PMTCT, professional health worker.
